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Aile

Diğer Diller

стол

/stɔɫ/

BULGARCA → TR

Bulgarca "стол" kelimesi Türkçe'de başkanlık etmek, iskemle, koltuk, sandalye anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbaşkanlık etmek

Geneliskemle

Genelkoltuk

Genelsandalye

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulсто́лове

Tanım

•chair, stool (furniture on which one can sit) · stall, bench (booth on which multiple individuals can sit) · a glass' stem

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBestuhlung , Gestühl , Sessel , Sitzmöbel , Stuhl , Vorsitz m führen (dişil)

seating, seats · provisioning of seats

çekim: çoğul Bestuhlungen · tamlayan Bestuhlungen

köken: be- + Stuhl + -ung

Fransızcachaise , fauteuil , présider , siège m chaise (dişil) /ʃɛz/

chair, seat

çekim: çoğul chaises

köken: Originally, simply a variant of chaire. From Middle French chaire, inherited from Latin cathedra (“seat”), a borrowing from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra). The change -r- > -s-, while being common in the past, has been only preserved on this word and besicles. Doublet of chaire and cathèdre.

aile: arbitre de chaise, avoir le cul entre deux chaises, bâton de chaise, chaise à bascule, chaise à porteurs, chaise de bureau, chaise électrique, chaise longue, chaise percée, chaise pliante

İspanyolcaasiento , butaca , cadera , dirigir , duho , dúho (eril) /aˈsjento/

seat · sediment, deposit · treaty, pact

çekim: çoğul asientos

eş: banca, curul, escaño, borra, concho, hez

köken: Deverbal from asentar.

aile: asentista, asiento de los bobos, asiento delantero, asiento trasero, cubreasientos, culo de mal asiento, estar de asiento, ser culo de mal asiento, tomar asiento

İtalyancapresiedere , sedia , seduta , seggiola /preˈsjɛ.de.re/

to chair, to direct · to preside [with a ‘over’] · to oversee [with a]

çekim: geçmiş presiedùto · ortaç presiedùto · şimdiki presiède · ulaç presiedènte

eş: comandare, condurre, dirigere, governare, guidare, reggere

köken: From Latin praesidēre.

Rusçaсиде́нье , стул /stuɫ/

chair, seat · knock at the door, four in the lotto game

çekim: çoğul сту́лья · tamlayan сту́ла

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic стулъ (stulŭ), borrowed from a Germanic language, probably Old Norse or Middle Low German, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz. Cognate with English stool. Doublet of стол (stol).

Arapçaشلية , كرسي , كُرْسِيّ , مَقْعَد (eril) /kur.sijj/

chair, seat · seating · throne

çekim: çoğul كَرَاسِيُّ · tamlayan كُرْسِيٍّ

köken: Etymology tree Aramaic כּוּרְסְיָא (kursəyā)bor. Classical Syriac ܟܘܪܣܝܐ (kursəyā)bor. Arabic كرسي Deemed with such a shape borrowed from Aramaic כּוּרְסְיָא / ܟܘܪܣܝܐ (kursəyā). Compare Biblical Hebrew כִּסֵּא (kisséʔ), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎒𐎜 (ksủ /⁠kussīʾu⁠/) and Akkadian 𒄑𒄖𒍝 (kussûm). Ultimately from Sumerian 𒄑𒄖𒍝 (^(g̃eš)gu-za /⁠guza⁠/, “chair”).

aile: آيَةُ ٱلْكُرْسِيِّ

وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ ٱلسَّمَاوَاتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ

Farsçaچَوْکِی , صَنْدَلی , صَنْدَلِی , کُرْسی , کُرْسِی

Azericekürsü , oturacaq , stul /cyrˈsy/

chair · pulpit, rostrum, dais · podium, platform, rostrum, tribune

çekim: çoğul kürsülər · tamlayan kürsünün

köken: Borrowed from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy).

Kazakçaорындық

chair, stool

çekim: çoğul орындықтар · tamlayan орындықтың

köken: орын (oryn) + -дық (-dyq).

Özbekçeoʻrindiq

Tatarcaурындык

Türkmencekürsi , oturgyç

chair

çekim: çoğul kürsiler · tamlayan kürsiniň

köken: Borrowed from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy).

Kırgızcaорундук /oˈrunˈduq/

chair, seat

çekim: çoğul орундуктар · tamlayan орундуктун

köken: From орун (orun) + дук (duk).

Uygurcaئورۇندۇق

Başkurtçaултырғыс /uɫ.tɯ̞r.ˈʁɯ̞s/

chair

çekim: çoğul ултырғыстар · tamlayan ултырғыстың

köken: From ултыр- "to sit" + -ғыс "tool suffix". Compare to Kyrgyz олтургуч (olturguc), Southern Altai отургыш (oturgïš), Turkmen oturgyç (“chair”).

Felemenkçestoel , zetel (eril) /stul/

a chair, a piece of furniture used for sitting, normally portable and having four legs · any seat, from stool to throne; a dais · the base on which something rests, e.g. platform; something fixed on it, notably a workbench

çekim: çoğul stoelen

köken: From Middle Dutch stoel, from Old Dutch stuol, from Proto-West Germanic *stōl, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.

aile: armstoel, autostoel, badstoel, bakerstoel, barbiersstoel, bestuurdersstoel, bidstoel, biechtstoel, bijrijdersstoel, bisschopsstoel

Portekizceassento , cadeira , comandar , dirigir (eril) /aˈsẽ.tu/

seat

çekim: çoğul assentos

köken: Deverbal from assentar.

Yunancaκαρέκλα (dişil) /kaˈɾe.kla/

chair · seat (membership in an organization, particularly a representative body and/or the power associated therewith)

çekim: çoğul καρέκλες · tamlayan καρέκλας

köken: Borrowed from Venetan carega (“chair”), itself ultimately from Ancient Greek καθέδρᾱ (kathédrā, “seat”). Doublet of καθέδρα (kathédra).

aile: καρεκλάδικο, καρεκλάκι, καρεκλάς, καρεκλίτσα, καρεκλοθήρας, καρεκλοκένταυρος, καρεκλοπόδαρο, αναπηρική καρέκλα, ηλεκτρική καρέκλα, περιστρεφόμενη καρέκλα

Εκεί που πήγα να κάτσω, κάποιος μου τράβηξε την καρέκλα κι έπεσα στον κώλο μου!

Αυτός μόνο για την καρέκλα του ενδιαφέρεται, όχι για τους ψηφοφόρους του.

Japoncaソファ , 椅子

a sofa

köken: Borrowed from English sofa.

Çinceйизы , 凳子 , 椅仔 , 椅子 /tɤŋ⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

small seat; stool; bench

Korece의자 /ɰid͡ʑa̠/

chair, sofa

eş: 교상, 교의

köken: Sino-Korean word from 椅子 (“chair”), an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 椅子 (isu, “chair”). Displaced traditional Sino-Korean 교의 (交椅, gyoui).

aile: 바퀴의자(椅子), 안락의자(安樂椅子), 전기의자(電氣椅子), 접의자(椅子), 팔걸이의자(椅子), 회전의자(回轉椅子), 흔들의자(椅子)

의자에 앉으십시오.

İsveççesits , stol

a seat (horizontal sitting surface) · a seat (a bit more generally) · a manner of sitting on a horse

çekim: çoğul sitsar · tamlayan sitsens

köken: Ca. 1800, borrowed from German Sitz, from Middle High German siz, deverbal from sizzen. Capable of being reanalyzed as sit(ta) (“to sit”) + -s, though etymologically the /s/ is not a suffix.

aile: toalettsits

cykelsits

Vi sitter i samma sits.

Jag har varit i den sitsen.

Lehçekrzesło (nötr) /ˈkʂɛ.swɔ/

chair (furniture)

çekim: çoğul krzesła · tamlayan krzesła

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *krěslo Old Polish krzasło Polish krzesło Inherited from Old Polish krzasło, from Proto-Slavic *krěslo.

krzesło elektryczne

Ukraynacaкрі́сло , стіле́ць

Hintçeआसंद , आसन , कुरसी (eril) /ɑː.sənd̪/

chair

çekim: çoğul आसंदों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आसन्द (āsanda).

Finceistuin , johtaa puhetta , tuoli /ˈistui̯n/

seat (piece of furniture made for sitting) · see (office of a high cleric) · sitting

çekim: çoğul istuimet · tamlayan istuimen

köken: istua (“to sit”) + -in (instrumental noun suffix)

aile: armoistuin, armonistuin, etuistuin, heittoistuin, istuinalunen, istuinalusta, istuinkartta, istuinkaukalo, istuinkyhmy, istuinlaatikko

etuistuin

paavinistuin

Pyhä Istuin

Çekçežidle (dişil) /ˈʒɪdlɛ/

chair (piece of furniture)

çekim: çoğul židlí · tamlayan židlí

eş: sesle, seslík, sesel, legát, legátka, stolice

köken: Inherited from Old Czech židle.

aile: židlička

Rumencescaun (nötr)

chair, seat · stool · throne, seat of power, by extension capital

çekim: çoğul scaune · tamlayan scaunului

köken: Inherited from Latin scamnum. For the change of -m- into -u- after -a-, compare Latin damnum > Romanian daună. Compare also Aromanian scamnu, Megleno-Romanian scand, Istro-Romanian scånd.

aile: înscăuna

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-der. Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-o-lo-m Proto-Balto-Slavic *stálan Proto-Slavic *stolъder. Old Church Slavonic столъ (stolŭ) Bulgarian стол Inherited from Old Church Slavonic столъ (stolŭ), from Proto-Slavic *stolъ, probably an instrumental noun of стоя́ (stojá, “to stand”) + -ол (-ol).

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