köken: From Alemannic German Ruggsack, equivalent to Standard German Rücken (“back”) + Sack (“sack”). Compare Dutch rugzak, English rucksack, Danish rygsæk, Russian рюкзак (rjukzak), and Swedish ryggsäck.
köken: Etymology tree Latin putillumbor.? Basque motil Basque motxilbor.? Spanish mochil Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Old Spanish -a Spanish -a Spanish mochila From mochil (“errand boy”), borrowed from Basque motxil, diminutive form of motil, mutil (“boy”).
сумка для ношения при себе вещей, надеваемая посредством помочей на спину (у школьников — для книг и учебных принадлежностей, в армии — как часть походного снаряжения)
çekim: çoğul ра́нцы · tamlayan ра́нца
köken: Borrowed from German Ranzen (“satchel”), assimilated to the suffix -ец (-ec). First attested in 1764.
rucksack, backpack · a troubled private life (past or present)
çekim: çoğul rugzakken
eş: ransel
köken: From rug (“back”) + zak (“sack”), calque of German Rucksack, originating from Swiss German. The figurative sense refers to the notion of trauma or issues as things one carries with oneself during life.
aile: rugzaktoerisme, rugzaktoerist
Kinderen met een rugzakje krijgen extra begeleiding.
bundle (package of things wrapped in a piece of fabric tied at the corners for carrying) · parcel (a small amount of food that has been wrapped up in pastry brought together at the corners) · baggage, burden, weight (a cause of worry; that which is grievous, wearisome, or oppressive)
çekim: çoğul batyuk
köken: Of uncertain origin. Either borrowed from Slovak batoh, or internally derived as a nominalization of the present participle form of a lost verb stem related to bugyolál (“to wrap”), bugyor (“bindle”) and bonyolít (“to entangle”). First attested in 1792.