köken: From Middle High German brant, from Old High German brant, from Proto-West Germanic *brand. Cognate with Bavarian Brånd and English brand. The retention of /d/ in the combination /nd/ is a signature of northern High German dialects and only becomes widespread after a period in the Middle Ages where the southern reflex /nt/ is favoured in southern writings.
Hades, the Underworld, the realm of the dead · Hades, god of the underworld and ruler of the dead · a dark and infernal place, the underworld
eş: Κόλαση, Τάρταρα, Κάτω Κόσμος
köken: The figurative sense, usually with lowercase άδης (ádis), inherited from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hāídēs). The ancient terms, learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hāídēs).
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian адъ (ad), from Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ), from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hāídēs). Doublet of Аї́д (Ajíd).
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic геенна (gejenna), from Ancient Greek γέεννα (géenna), from Biblical Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (gēhinnṓm, “the valley of Hinnom”).
Etimoloji
From Arabic جَهَنَّم (jahannam, “hell”), from Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (Geihinom, “hell”). Cognate with Kazakh жаһаннам (jahannam), Uzbek jahannam, Turkish cehennem (“hell”).