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λάφυρα

YUNANCA → TR
Yunanca "λάφυρα" kelimesi Türkçe'de çapul, çapulculuk, ganimet, olca, plaçka anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçapul
Genelçapulculuk
Genelganimet
Genelolca
Genelplaçka
Geneltalan
Genelyağma

Tanım

•nominative/accusative/vocative plural of λάφυρο (láfyro)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBeute, Kriegsbeute, plündern, Raubgut, Siegesbeute (dişil) /ˈbɔʏ̯tə/
booty; spoils; haul (something robbed) · prey; quarry (that which is hunted by animals or people)
çekim: çoğul Beuten · tamlayan Beuten
eş: Diebesgut, Raub, Jagdbeute, Strecke, Beutetier, Opfer
köken: From late Middle High German biute, borrowed from Middle Low German büte, whence also the forms in other languages like Dutch buit, English booty, French butin. Of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory, booty, spoils”). If so, related to the name of Boudica, a British Celtic queen.
aile: erbeuten, ausbeuten
Fransızcabutin, butin de guerre, pillage, piller (eril) /by.tɛ̃/
loot, booty (the proceeds of theft, robbery etc., swag, contraband) · what is obtained or amassed by laborious collection · what is collected by insects such as bees or ants; a load of pollen, nectar, etc.
çekim: çoğul butins
eş: picorée, prise de guerre, loot
köken: Inherited from Old French butin.
booty, loot, haul · swag
çekim: çoğul botines
köken: First attested in 1495; from Occitan or Old Occitan botin, from Vulgar Latin *botinus, possibly borrowed from Gaulish boudi (“victory, advantage, profit”), from Proto-Celtic *boudi. Cognate with Catalan botí, Old French butin.
İtalyancabottino, bottino di guerra, saccheggiare (eril) /botˈti.no/
booty, loot · cesspit · swag
çekim: çoğul bottini
eş: denaro, preda di guerra, malloppo, preda, gruzzolo, refurtiva
köken: Borrowed from Middle French butin. Compare German Beute, English booty.
Arapçaسورة الأنفال (dişil)
The 8th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.
Uygurcaئەنپال
the spoil, booty taken by violence, as in war · the loot, fruits of crime · a hunter's prey
köken: 16th century, borrowed from Middle Low German büte, whence also German Beute and eventually all other related forms. Of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory, booty, spoils”). If so, related to the name of Boudica, a British Celtic queen.
aile: buitmaken, buitrecht, jachtbuit, krijgsbuit, oorlogsbuit, uitbuiten, vrijbuiten
booty (loot attained by plundering)
çekim: çoğul butins
köken: Borrowed from French butin.
Japonca戦利品, 略奪する, 略奪品 /sẽ̞n̺ɾʲiçĩɴ/
spoils of war; prize; booty; plunder; loot · something obtained via hard work
Korece약탈하다, 전리품 /ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ʎʎipʰum/
booty, the spoils of war, trophy
köken: Sino-Korean word from 戰利品
İsveççekrigsbyte, plundra (nötr)
spoils of war
çekim: çoğul krigsbyten · tamlayan krigsbytes
köken: krig + -s- + byte (“loot; booty”). First attested in 1712.
LehçeAl-Anfal, łupy wojenne, plądrować /plɔnˈdrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
to plunder, to sack
çekim: geçmiş plądrowano · şimdiki plądruje
köken: Adapted borrowing of German plündern + -ować, from Middle High German plundern, from Middle Low German plunderen.
to lose, misplace · to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate, eradicate, obliterate · to exterminate, annihilate (people)
çekim: geçmiş hävittänyt · şimdiki hävittäisi · ulaç hävittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hävittädäk. Equivalent to hävitä (“to be lost”) + -ttää (causative verb).
aile: hävite, hävittäjä, hävittäminen, hävitys, hävitellä
Tämän suihkeen pitäisi hävittää hyttyset talosta.
Stalinin hallinnon arvellaan hävittäneen miljoonia toisinajattelijoita.
Tapaninpäivän tsunami vuonna 2004 hävitti tuhansia kyliä Kaakkois-Aasian rannikolla.
Çekçedrancovat, kořist, lup, plenit, válečná kořist (dişil) /ˈkor̝ɪst/
prey · plunder, spoil
çekim: çoğul kořisti · tamlayan kořisti
eş: úlovek, lup, trofej, úlovek
zıt: šelma, dravec
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kořist, from Proto-Slavic *koristь.
Dravec číhal na svou kořist.
Loupežníci si rozdělili tučnou kořist.
Rumencepradă, prăda (dişil)
prey · booty, plunder, loot, spoil
çekim: çoğul prăzi
köken: Inherited from Latin praeda, from earlier praeheda, from prae + Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.
Macarcazsákmány /ˈʒaːkmaːɲ/
plunder, loot (the goods attained via an act of plundering) · prey (a living thing that is eaten by another living thing)
çekim: çoğul zsákmányok
köken: Borrowed from German, more specifically from High German. Compare Middle High German sachman (“robber”).
aile: zsákmányol, kizsákmányol
İbraniceשדד, שלל
to negate · to revoke
çekim: geçmiş שָׁלַלְתָּ
Latinceexpīlō, populor, praeda, praedes, praedor /ˈpɔ.pʊ.ɫɔr/
to lay waste, ravage or devastate, destroy or ruin · to plunder or pillage
çekim: ortaç populātus · şimdiki populātur · ulaç populāns
zıt: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor
köken: From populus (“community, people”). According to De Vaan, the meaning developed from an earlier sense "to have an army pass through". Compare typologically Proto-Germanic *harjōną (whence English harry), from *harjaz. Also compare Russian как Мама́й прошёл (kak Mamáj prošól, “as if Mamai passed through”).
aile: dēpopulor, populābundus, Populōnia
Helvetii iam per angustias et fines Sequanorum suas copias traduxerant et in Haeduorum fines pervenerant eorumque agros populabantur.
loot, plunder, booty, spoils · prey · exchange, swap, swop
çekim: tamlayan byttes
köken: From Middle Low German bǖte, of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory, booty, spoils”). If so, related to the name of Boudica, a British Celtic queen. This source is comparable to German Beute, late Old Norse býti, and Swedish byte; also French butin (hence English booty).
aile: bytning, bytteaftale, byttedag, bytteobjekt, bytter, bytteret, bytteri, bytteværdi, forbytte, ombytte
Endonezcemenjarah /mənˈd͡ʒarah/
to loot
köken: meng- + jarah.
Vietnamcachiến lợi phẩm /t͡ɕiən˧˦ ləːj˧˨ʔ fəm˧˩/
the spoils of war; loot; booty
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 戰利品, composed of 戰 (“war”), 利 (“benefit”) and 品 (“items”).
Bulgarcaограбвам, плячка, плячкосвам (dişil) /ˈplʲa̟t͡ʃkɐ/
plunder, loot, booty (spoils of battle)
çekim: çoğul пля́чки
köken: Per the Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary (BED), this is a Balkan word that's probably a Greek-Albanian-Bulgarian hybrid. BED derives it from the stem πλακ- (plak-) of Greek πλακώνω (plakóno, “to crush, to press; to attack by surprise”), whence also Albanian pllakos and Aromanian aplucusescu. Balkan cognates include Serbo-Croatian пљачка, Macedonian пљачка (pljačka), Albanian plaçkë, Greek…
aile: плячко́свам
Letoncasirot
Estoncarüüstama /ˈryːstɑmɑ/
to loot, to plunder
çekim: geçmiş olla rüüstanud · ortaç rüüstanud · şimdiki rüüstab · ulaç rüüstav
köken: From Proto-Finnic *rööstädäk.
aile: rüüstaja
Katalancabotí, botí de guerra, saquejar (eril) /buˈti/
booty, spoils
çekim: çoğul botins
köken: Borrowed from French butin.
Galiçyacabotín, prea (eril) /boˈtiŋ/
booty, loot
çekim: çoğul botíns
köken: From Spanish botín.
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