thời
/tʰəːj˨˩/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Tanım
•time, moment, season · chance, opportunity
Diğer Dillerde
Converts concrete nouns into abstract nouns
köken: From Middle High German -heit, from Old High German -heit, from Proto-West Germanic *-haidu, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *haiduz (“personality, character, manner, way”). Cognate with Dutch -heid, English -hood, Danish -hed.
schön (“beautiful”) + -heit → Schönheit (“beauty”)
neu (“new”) + -heit → Neuheit (“novelty”)
Kind (“child”) + -heit → Kindheit (“childhood”)
Fransızca-ité (dişil) /i.te/
alternative form of -té, giving a quality or characteristic of an adjective; -ity
köken: Inherited from Middle French -ité. Compare the inherited -té from the same source.
forms nouns representing the property corresponding to an adjective; -ity
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish -dat, from Latin -tātem, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts.
Rusça-ство (nötr) /stvə/
suffix appended to nouns and adjectives to create a neuter noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or state: -hood, -ness, -ship, -ity, -y
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tusder. Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Russian -ство Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.
aile: адъютантство, англоманство, архипасторство, барство, богоискательство, братоубийство, бумаготворчество, бунтарство, вольнодумство, земля́чество
Felemenkçe-heid /ɦɛi̯t/
-ness, -ity, -hood; forms nouns from adjectives, denoting the abstract quality of the adjective.
köken: From Middle Dutch -heit, from Old Dutch -heit, from Proto-West Germanic *-haidu, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz. Cognate with German -heit, English -hood.
forms nouns, from adjectives, indicating the state, property or quality of conforming to the adjective’s description; -ity; -ness; -hood · forms nouns, from adjectives, indicating something that has the given quality; -ity
eş: -dade, -eidade
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Latin -itātem Old Galician-Portuguese -idade Portuguese -idade Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -idade, from Latin -itātem.
desumano (“inhumane”) + -idade → desumanidade (“inhumanity”)
côncavo (“concave”) + -idade → concavidade (“concavity”)
İsveççe-dom
-hood, -ledge, -ness, -dom; making a noun (representing a state) from an adjective or noun
köken: From Old Norse -dómr.
rik (“rich”) + -dom → rikedom (“wealth, fortune”)
ung (“young”) + -dom → ungdom (“youth”)
barn (“child”) + -dom → barndom (“childhood”)
Fince-uus /-uːs/
Forms nouns from adjectives or other nouns, expressing a quality of being that which is described: -ness, -hood, -ity, -th, -ship
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-uc ~ *-uuc; traditionally it has been argued that the short vowel is original, and that the development of the suffix has been significantly influenced by analogy (see details below); however, a long vowel has also been proposed as primary. Analogical developments of the declension, based on SKRK * The oblique plural forms originally declined like those of the käsi type, but…
aile: -isuus, -uinen
punainen (“red”) + -uus → punaisuus (“redness”)
pyhä (“holy”) + -yys → pyhyys (“holiness”)
jyrkkä (“steep”) + -yys → jyrkkyys (“steepness”)
Çekçe-ství (nötr) / stviː/
A noun-forming suffix: -ship, -hood
köken: Inherited from Old Czech -stvie. By surface analysis, -stvo + -í.
aile: češství, dělnictví, hájemství, hlupství, hrubství, jinošství, království, lajdáctví, lidství, manažerství
alternative form of -tate (“-ity”)
köken: Inherited from Latin -itātem, accusative of -itās. Doublet of -itate.
at, at the time of
aile: akármikor, akkor, amakkor, amikor, bármikor, egyébkor, egykor1, némelykor, ekkor, ilyenkor
az (“that”) + -kor → akkor (“then”)
karácsony (“Christmas”) + -kor → karácsonykor (“at Christmas”)
leszállás (“alighting”) + -kor → leszálláskor (“on alighting”)
Danca-hed
Used to form abstract nouns from adjectives; function is similar to -ty and -ness.
köken: From Old Danish -het, from Middle Low German -heit, from Old Saxon -hēd. Cognate with Norwegian -het, Swedish -het, German -heit, Dutch -heid and English -hood.
venlig - venlighed (friendly - friendliness)
Slovakça-stvo /stvɔ/
suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or a state. Corresponding to English -hood or -ness
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tusder. Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Slovak -stvo Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.
Galiçyaca-dade
Ermenice-ություն /uˈtʰjun/
Forming abstract and collective nouns, -ity, -ness, -dom, -hood, -y, -ship.
köken: From Old Armenian -ութիւն (-utʻiwn).
լուրջ (lurǰ, “serious”) + -ություն (-utʻyun) → լրջություն (lrǰutʻyun, “seriousness”)
ահաբեկիչ (ahabekičʻ, “terrorist”) + -ություն (-utʻyun) → ահաբեկչություն (ahabekčʻutʻyun, “terrorism”)
մտավորական (mtavorakan, “intellectual”) + -ություն (-utʻyun) → մտավորականություն (mtavorakanutʻyun, “intelligentsia”)
Svahiliu-
[[Appendix:Swahili_noun_classes#U class|u class_((XI))]] noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Sabaki *lu- and *wu-. Due to sound change, Swahili merged the Bantu classes XI (from Proto-Bantu *dʊ̀-) and XIV (from Proto-Bantu *bʊ̀-) into one u class_((XI)), with adjective agreement identical to that of m class_((III)). The same merger happened in the Comorian languages, such as with Ngazidja Comorian u-. Due to this merger, many original class-XI nouns were removed from…
ulimi mrefu
u- + -chafu (“dirty”) → uchafu (“dirtiness”)
u- + mtoto (“child”) → utoto (“childhood”)
Esperanto-eco /ˈet͡so/
denotes qualities
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin -itia Italian -ezzabor. Esperanto -eco Borrowed from Italian -ezza, as in altezza (“height”) (Esperanto alteco). Compare French -esse.
aile: eco, -eca
bona (“good”) + -eco → boneco (“goodness”)
Makedonca-ство /stvɔ/
suffix appended to nouns and adjectives to create a neuter noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or state: -hood, -ness, -ship, -ity, -dom
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.
Khmerceភាព
state (of affairs), condition, status, state of being, shape, nature, aspect · character · form, manner, way
köken: From Sanskrit भाव (bhāva, “state of being, existence, character, being”). Compare Chinese 法 (fǎ), Vietnamese phép, pháp.
aile: ទេសភាព, បុគ្គលិកភាព, ភាពក្រ, ភាពល្ងង់ខ្លៅ, អនុត្តរភាព
ភាពកណ្ដាល
រូបភាព
ភាពក្ដៅ
cmn時期 /时期, 狀態 /状态
kmr-tî
li-heid
zza-in
Etimoloji
Sino-Vietnamese word from 時. Doublet of thì and giờ. Originally a Northern innovation. As a topic marker, thời has mostly been supplanted by thì spreading from the South.