köken: With excrescent -t (same: eins > einst, su(n)s > sonst etc.) fossilized from the neutral gendered Middle High German sëlbes, from the Old High German pronoun sëlb, sëlbo, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”). Compare Low German sulv, Dutch zelf, English self, Danish selv.
Designating or reinforcing a reflexive (direct) object or the regime of a preposition · oneself · Occasionally representing other pronouns, e.g. ourselves, or translated according to the referenced indefinite subject
çekim: çoğul sois
eş: lui, elle, eux, elles
köken: Inherited from Old French sei, accented form of se, from Latin sē (in accented position), from Proto-Indo-European *swé (reflexive pronoun). More at se. Cognate with Italian sé, Portuguese si, Spanish sí.
aile: aller de soi, amour de soi, chacun pour soi, chez soi, chez-soi, estime de soi, hors de soi, soi-disant, soi-même, sûr de soi
to be (essentially or identified as) · to be (in the passive voice sense) · to exist; to occur
çekim: geçmiş fui · ortaç sido · şimdiki es
eş: realizarse
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Italic *ezom~*som Old Latin 𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌 (esom) Old Latin esum Latin sum, esse Early Medieval Latin essere Old Spanish seerinflu. Spanish eser Spanish ser From Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse. The form sois pl (“you are”) derives from a Vulgar Latin *sutis. Along…
aile: a no ser que, a poder ser, allá donde fueres, haz lo que vieres, como sea, érase que se era, érase una vez, es lo que hay, es que, llegar a ser, lo que sea
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اوز (öz), from Proto-Common Turkic *ȫz, from Proto-Turkic *ȫŕ, whence also Azerbaijani özək. Cognate with Chuvash вар (var), Chuvash варӑ (vară).
Muradın kiçik qardaşının on yaşı var, amma artıq özündən hündürdür.
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *ȫz, from Proto-Turkic *ȫŕ. Cognate with Kyrgyz өз (öz), Crimean Tatar öz, Kumyk оьз (öz), Bashkir үҙ (üź), Tatar үз (üz), Azerbaijani öz, Turkish öz, Turkmen öz, Uzbek o'z, Uyghur ۆز (öz), Western Yugur üz, etc.
oneself, referring to the subject of a sentence: myself, yourself, itself, ourselves, themselves etc. · oneself, by oneself, alone
köken: From Middle Dutch self, from Old Dutch self, *selvo, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”). Compare Low German sulv, West Frisian self, English self, German selbst, selber, Danish selv.
oneself, itself (used to emphasize the person or thing acting as the headword) · self-, auto- · ego-, self-
çekim: çoğul itset · tamlayan itsen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *icek ~ *ic'ek (compare Estonian ise), from Proto-Uralic *iće (compare Northern Sami ieš, Erzya эсь (eś, “own, oneself”), Eastern Mari шке (ške), Udmurt ачим (aćim), Northern Mansi [script needed] (is), Northern Khanty ис (is, “soul”)). Originally, itse meant "the conscious mind" (as a part of the soul).
köken: From Proto-Italic *izdim; equivalent to is (“he”) + Proto-Italic *-im (emphatic marker) (whence Sabellic *-om, Oscan 𐌝𐌔𐌝𐌃𐌖𐌌 (ísídum), 𐌄𐌔𐌝𐌃𐌖𐌌 (esídum)), from Proto-Indo-European *im (whence also Old Latin im, em), accusative singular of *éy (so both parts are from the same source). The s was lost and the i lengthened by compensatory lengthening. When is' ablative cases eōd, eād became eō, eā,…
self, -self (on one's own) · self, -self (emphatic)
çekim: tamlayan selvs
köken: From Old Danish sialfær, sælf, from Old Norse sjalfr, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz. Cognates include English self and German selbst, selber. The sense "even" is probably influenced by German.
köken: inherited from Malay sendiri, either affixed from diri + se- or clipping of seorang diri (probably through affixed Old Javanese aṅḍiri, aṇḍiri (“to stand; to be functional, to reign; standing alone; outstanding”).
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *patī, from Proto-Indo-European *pótnih₂. Cognate with Sanskrit पत्नी (patnī, “mistress, wife”), Ancient Greek πότνια (pótnia, “lady, mistress”).