Almanca 🔊 Ersatz (eril) /ʔɛɐ̯ˈzats/ replacement, substitute · compensation
çekim: çoğul Ersätze · tamlayan Ersatzes
eş: Austausch, Ersetzung, Prothese, Substitution, Vertreter
köken: Back-formation from ersetzen (“to replace, to substitute”).
aile: Ersatzfrau, ersatzlos, Ersatzmann, Ersatzreifen, Ersatzreligion, Kaffeeersatz, Schadenersatz, Schadensersatz, Schienenersatzverkehr
substitute, replacement
çekim: çoğul remplaçants
eş: sub
alternative spelling of sustituto
çekim: çoğul substitutos
replacement, substitution, substitute
çekim: çoğul rimpiazzi
eş: sostituzione, cambio, avvicendamento, sostituto, supplente, vicario
köken: From rimpiazzare (“to replace, to substitute”).
🔊 […] onde procedere senza indugio a prepararne il rimpiazzo […]
🔊 Un rimpiazzo nella giungla lo si trova sempre... ma le chiacchere senza senso sono pure sempre quelle...
a male given name from Arabic
çekim: çoğul əvəzlər · tamlayan əvəzin
köken: From Arabic عِوَض (ʕiwaḍ).
aile: Əvəzəli, Əvəzov, Əvəzova
deputy · substitute · alternate
çekim: çoğul plaatsvervangers
eş: stand-in, remplaçant
köken: From plaats + vervanger.
which replaces
çekim: çoğul substitutos
köken: Borrowed from Latin substitūtum, past participle of substituō (“to substitute”).
deputy · substitute, replacement (person)
çekim: çoğul αναπληρωτές · tamlayan αναπληρωτή
köken: Learnedly from αναπληρώ(νω) (anapliró(no)) + -τής (-tís), a calque of French suppléant.
🔊 αναπληρωτής καθηγητής
substitution
çekim: geçmiş 代替した
aile: 代替医療, 代替エネルギー, 代替機, 代替クラス, 代替効果, 代替執行, 代替手段, 代替地, 代替トラック, 代替パス
equivalent, counterpart, analogue (thing, animal, or person that is virtually equal to something else)
çekim: çoğul odpowiedniki · tamlayan odpowiednika
eş: analog, zamiennik
köken: From odpowiedni + -ik. Noun 1 sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Entsprechung. First attested in 1547.
aile: odpowiednikowy
🔊 Yſch wyedzacz Morku hilkomanna […] bicz odpowyednykyem koronnim yzboycza poſpolithem ſnym thu do polſky prziſchedl
🔊 O myedziląſzkyem nyewye thelko tho yſch mv powyadall Balczer kalkrayther […] bicz go odpowyednykyem Gdanſkym
Ukraynaca 🔊 заміна (dişil) /zɐˈmʲinɐ/ replacement, substitution
çekim: çoğul замі́ни · tamlayan замі́ни
köken: Possibly a deverbal from заміни́ти pf (zaminýty, “to replace”). Compare Russian заме́на (zaména), Polish zamiana.
substitute, replacement (thing, never a person) · ellipsis of kahvinkorvike (“coffee substitute”)
çekim: çoğul korvikkeet · tamlayan korvikkeen
köken: korvata + -ike
aile: ateriankorvike, kahvinkorvike, korvikeaine, korvikealkoholi, korvikemateriaali, korviketavara, lihankorvike, maidonkorvike, miehenkorvike, plasmankorvike
replacement, substitute
çekim: çoğul náhrady · tamlayan náhrady
eş: náhražka, nahrazení, odškodnění, kompenzace, reparace
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nagorda.
substitute
çekim: çoğul înlocuitori · tamlayan înlocuitorului
köken: From înlocui + -tor.
substitute, replacement · compensation
çekim: çoğul erstatninger · tamlayan erstatnings
köken: From erstatte (“to replace”) + -ning.
aile: skadeserstatning
replacement · endorsee
çekim: çoğul pengganti-pengganti
köken: From Malay pengganti, equivalent to peng- + ganti. Calque of Dutch geendoseerde for endorsee sense.
replacement, substitute (e.g., at work) · second in command, assistant · deputy, elected representative
çekim: çoğul vietnieces · tamlayan vietnieces
köken: From viet (“place”) + -niece, or vietnieks (“replacement”) + -e (“fem.”) (the latter with palatalization of k to c).
🔊 direktora vietniece
🔊 priekšsēdētāja vietniece
substitute
çekim: çoğul substituts
köken: Borrowed from Latin substitūtum, perfect passive participle of substituō (“to substitute”).
substitute, deputy
🔊 irakasle (“teacher”) + -orde → irakasleorde (“substitute teacher”)
🔊 ama (“mother”) + -orde → amaorde (“stepmother”)