पठति
/pɐ́.ʈʰɐ.ti/
SANSKRITÇE → TR
Sanskritçe "पठति" kelimesi Türkçe'de okumak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelokumak
Tanım
•to read · to read aloud, recite · to study, peruse
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufsagen, deklamieren, läse, lesen, lesn, rezitieren /ˈaʊ̯fˌzaːɡn̩/
to say, to recite
çekim: geçmiş sagte auf · ortaç aufgesagt · şimdiki sagt auf · ulaç aufsagend
eş: aufkündigen
aile: Aufsagerin, Aufsager, Aufsagung
ein Gedicht aufsagen
reading (act or process of reading, interpretation, material read, and some other senses) · playback (the replaying of something previously recorded, especially sound or moving images) · play (an instance of watching or listening to digital media)
çekim: çoğul lectures
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin lēctūra, feminine of Classical Latin lēctūrus.
aile: clé de lecture, comité de lecture, donner lecture, lecture rapide, lunettes de lecture, relecture
redonner à quelqu'un le goût de la lecture
appareil de lecture
to declaim
çekim: geçmiş declamé · ortaç declamado · şimdiki declama
eş: recitar, recitar
köken: From Latin dēclāmāre.
İtalyancaleggere, leggere ad alta voce /ˈlɛd.d͡ʒe.re/
to read
çekim: geçmiş lètto · ortaç lètto · şimdiki lègge · ulaç leggènte
eş: lievi, tenue, sottili, delicate, dolci, inconsistenti
köken: Inherited from Latin legere.
Lorenzo legge il giornale.
Rusçaдеклами́ровать, продеклами́ровать, процити́ровать, прочита́ть, цити́ровать, чита́ть
Arapçaتَلَا, قَرَأَ, قرا, قَرَا, قِري (eril)
to peragrate, to travel through, to traverse, to follow up with perseverance
çekim: geçmiş قَرَوْتُ
Farsçaخوانْدَن, خوَانْدَن, خْوَانْدَن, خونْدَن
Azericeoxumaq /oχuˈmaχ/
to read · to study · to sing
çekim: geçmiş oxumuş · ortaç oxumuş · şimdiki oxuyur
köken: From Proto-Turkic *okï-.
aile: oxucu, oxuyucu, oxunaqlı, oxunuş, oxunmaq, oxuşmaq, oxudulmaq, oxutdurmaq, oxutmaq
kitab oxumaq
ucadan oxumaq
oxuyub qurtarmaq
Kazakçaоқу
curriculum · education
çekim: geçmiş оқыдым · ortaç оқыған
köken: From Proto-Turkic *okï-.
aile: оқулық, оқушы, оқушылық
Özbekçeoʻqimoq /o.qɨ.ˈmɒq/
to read
çekim: geçmiş oʻqib · ortaç oʻqigan · şimdiki oʻqiydi · ulaç oʻqiyotgan
Tatarcaукырга
Türkmenceokamak
to read · to study
çekim: geçmiş okan · ortaç okan · şimdiki okaýār · ulaç okaýān
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *okï-
Kırgızcaокуу
to read · to study
çekim: geçmiş окуган · ortaç окуган · ulaç окуп
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *okï-, compare Turkish okumak.
Uygurcaئوقۇماق /ʔoqumɑq/
to read · to learn
köken: From Proto-Turkic *okï- (“to call, read, recite”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (okı-, “to read, call”), Azerbaijani oxumaq (“to read, sing”), Bashkir уҡыу (uqıw, “to read”), Kazakh оқу (oqu, “to read, recite”), Kyrgyz окуу (okuu, “to read, learn”), Turkmen okamak (“to read, study”), Uzbek oʻqimoq (“to learn, study, read”), Yakut угуй (uguy, “to call”).
aile: ئوقۇتقۇچى, ئوقۇغۇچى
Başkurtçaуҡыу
to read · study, attend a school or college · read, chant, recite
çekim: çoğul уҡыуҙар · tamlayan уҡыуҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *okï- (“to read, recite”).
Китапты беренсенән бишенсе бүлеккә тиклем уҡыу.
Уны ҡышын класташ малайҙар менән журналдың һәр һаны теткеләнгәнсе уҡый инек.
Бөгөн дә мин үҙ шиғырҙарын башҡаларға һеңдерерҙәй итеп уҡый алмаған шағирҙарға шикләнеңкерәп ҡарайым.
Çuvaşçaвула
to read
köken: According to Jegorov, grown with prothetic в- (v-) from ула (ula, “to howl, cry”), "the illiterate Chuvash equating reading to howling". The latter is inherited from Proto-Turkic *ūlï- and is cognate with Turkish ulumak, Azerbaijani ulamaq. Alternatively, according to Fedotov, cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ula-, “to connect”): typologically compare German lesen (“to gather; to read”).
Felemenkçelezen, reciteren, voorlezen /ˈleːzə(n)/
to read · to gather (esp. fruits)
çekim: geçmiş lazen · ortaç gelezen · şimdiki leest · ulaç lezend
köken: From Middle Dutch lēsen (“to collect, gather, read”), from Old Dutch lesan (“to gather, read”), from Proto-West Germanic *lesan, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną (“to gather”), from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”).
aile: leesbaar, leesboek, leesbril, leesmoeder, leesteken, lezenaar, lezer, lezing, ontlezing, aanlezen
Ze houdt ervan om boeken te lezen in haar vrije tijd.
Hij heeft alle Harry Potter-boeken gelezen.
Kun je alsjeblieft deze zin voor me lezen?
reading · medication package insert (document that provides information about a drug and its use)
çekim: çoğul leituras
köken: From Late Latin lēctūra, feminine of Classical Latin lēctūrus, from legō (“to read”). Compare Spanish and Catalan lectura.
aile: leiturista
to recite, express
çekim: geçmiş απήγγειλα · ortaç απηγγελμένος
Çinceдў, кан, нян, 讀 /读
to read out loud
çekim: geçmiş 낭독했다
köken: 낭독(朗讀) (nangdok, “reading out loud”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
İsveççeläsa, läsa upp, läsning /ˈlɛːˌsa/
to read (text) · to study, to read (usually at university) · to read (interpret, more generally)
çekim: geçmiş läste · ortaç läst · ulaç läsande
köken: From Old Swedish læsa, from Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *les-.
Jag läste en rolig bok
Jag läser biologi vid Uppsala universitet (more formally: Jag studerar biologi ...)
Jag ska läsa en kurs i programmering (more commonly: Jag ska ta en kurs ...)
Lehçeczytać, lektura, odczytać, odczytywać, przeczytać, recytować /ˈt͡ʂɘ.tat͡ɕ/
to read (to look at and interpret letters and symbols that are written) · to read (to look at other information and interpret that is written or drawn) · to read (to interpret, or infer a meaning, significance, thought, intention, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş czytano · şimdiki czyta
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *čitati Old Polish czytać Polish czytać Inherited from Old Polish czytać. By surface analysis, czyść + -ać.
aile: czytelny, czytacz, czytadło, czytanie, czytanina, czytelnia, czytnik, doczytać, doczytywać, naczytać
Tomek czyta nam interesującą książkę.
Ukraynacaпрочита́ти, чита́ти
Hintçeपढ़ना /pəɽʱ.nɑː/
to read · to study, learn · to recite; to read out (an announcement, a poem)
çekim: geçmiş पढ़ता · şimdiki पढ़ता है
köken: Hindi verb set पढ़ना (paṛhnā) पढ़ाना (paṛhānā) पढ़वाना (paṛhvānā) Etymology tree Sanskrit पृथ् (pṛth)der. Prakrit 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï) Hindi पढ़ना Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï), from Sanskrit पृथ् (pṛth). Cognate with Punjabi ਪੜ੍ਹਨਾ (paṛhnā), Nepali पढ्नु (paḍhnu).
आज मैने किताब पढ़ी।
कविता पढ़ना
जरा और जौर से पढ़ो कि हमको भी सुनाई दे।
to say, speak, utter, pronounce · to pronounce, sound out, enunciate (a word, etc.) · to state, express (an opinion)
çekim: geçmiş lausunut · şimdiki lausuu · ulaç lausuva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *lausudak, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian klausti), or alternatively possibly from laus- (“loose”) + -ua (hence "to let loose, let forth"). Cognate with Estonian lause, lausuma.
aile: lause, lauselma, lausuja, lausukas, lausukka, lausuma, lausuminen, lausunta, lausunto, lausahtaa
Çekçečíst, předčítat, recitovat /ˈt͡ʃiːst/
to read
çekim: geçmiş četla · ortaç četla · şimdiki čte
köken: Inherited from Old Czech čísti, from Proto-Slavic *čistì.
Moje žena si četla časopis, když jsem přišel domů.
Etimoloji
Ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“to spread”), with a shift in meaning from "spreading out" of rehearsed text during an oral recitation, and/or because books and scrolls are spread out when they are read. The presence of *l in the Indo-European root and unconstrained -ठ- (-ṭha-) might invite analysis under Fortunatov's Law; Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-tós > Proto-Indo-Iranian…