village (rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town) · backwater (remote place; somewhere that remains unaffected by new events, progresses, ideas, etc.)
çekim: çoğul Dörfer · tamlayan Dorfes
eş: Ort, Ortschaft, Siedlung, Kaff, Nest
köken: From Middle High German dorf, from Old High German dorf, thorph, from Proto-West Germanic *þorp, from Proto-Germanic *þurpą. Doublet of Truppe (English troop). Cognate with Old Dutch thorp (modern Dutch dorp), Old Saxon thorp, Old English þorp (archaic English thorp).
aile: dörflich
1903, Fanny zu Reventlow, Ellen Olestjerne, in Franziska Gräfin zu Reventlow: Gesammelte Werke, Albert Langen, page 551
köken: Inherited from Middle French hamel, from Old French hamel (“hamlet”), diminutive of ham (“small village”), from Frankish *haim (“village, home”), from Proto-Germanic *haimaz (“village, home”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“village, home”), from *tḱey-. Cognate with Old High German heim (“village, home”), Old English hām (“village, home”). More at home.
aile: écohameau
J’habite dans la cité, moi, mais mon ami-ci habite dans le hameau.
village · the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city · aul (a rural community in the Caucasus, Central Asia, Southern Urals or other Turkic-speaking region)
çekim: çoğul ауылдар · tamlayan ауылдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āgïl, from Proto-Turkic *āg- (“to enclose”).
Бер ауылда бер ярлы ғына әбей йәшәгән, аның Йәнтимер исемле 12 йәшле улы булған ти.
Бүреләр ауылға яҡынлашһа, эттәр өрә башлай.
Кәртәгә тотоноп, ҡарт оҙаҡ ҡына ауыл урамына ҡарап торҙо.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āgïl. Cognate with Kazakh ауыл (auyl), Karakalpak аўыл (awıl), Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul), Tatar авыл (awıl), Kyrgyz айыл (ayıl), Khakas, Shor аал (aal) and Turkish ağıl, etc.
village (small settlement) · in particular, a tribal village; (historical) aldeia
çekim: çoğul aldeias
eş: tribo
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese aldeia, aldea, from Arabic اَلضَّيْعَة (aḍ-ḍayʕa, “village”). Cognate with Galician, Asturian, and Spanish aldea, Mirandese aldé and Aragonese aldeya.
village, hamlet, usually in rural surroundings · the office of a local magistrate
eş: 촌락, 촌, 동네, 동리
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᅀᆞᆶ (Yale: mòzòlh). The Middle Korean /-h/ may be the remnant of an ancient place-related suffix; see Appendix:Middle Korean h-final nouns.
köken: From Old Swedish bȳr, bȳ (“village, farm, town”), from Old Norse býr. Cognate with Danish by (“town, city”, whence also Faroese býur with the same meaning), Norwegian Bokmål by (“town, city”) and Norwegian Nynorsk by (“town, city”).
köken: Inherited from Old Hindi गांव (gāṃva), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma), from Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma, “village”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₂)gróm-os, from the root *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather”). Distantly related to Polish gromada (“village organization”).
köken: From Proto-Ugric *palɣɜ (“village”). Cognates include Northern Mansi па̄вэл (pāvèl) and Eastern Khanty пуӽәԓ (puḥəł). Relationship to the Finnish verbs palvella (“to serve”), palvoa (“to worship”) has also been proposed.