ग्राम
/ɡɾɑːm/
eril
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "ग्राम" kelimesi Türkçe'de gram, köy, nahiye anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgram
Genelköy
Genelnahiye
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulग्रामों
Tanım
•village
Diğer Dillerde
village (rural habitation of size between a hamlet and a town) · backwater (remote place; somewhere that remains unaffected by new events, progresses, ideas, etc.)
çekim: çoğul Dörfer · tamlayan Dorfes
eş: Ort, Ortschaft, Siedlung, Kaff, Nest
köken: From Middle High German dorf, from Old High German dorf, thorph, from Proto-West Germanic *þorp, from Proto-Germanic *þurpą. Doublet of Truppe (English troop). Cognate with Old Dutch thorp (modern Dutch dorp), Old Saxon thorp, Old English þorp (archaic English thorp).
aile: dörflich
1903, Fanny zu Reventlow, Ellen Olestjerne, in Franziska Gräfin zu Reventlow: Gesammelte Werke, Albert Langen, page 551
gram (unit of mass)
çekim: çoğul grammes
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma, “a small weight”).
village
çekim: çoğul aldeas
köken: From Arabic اَلضَّيْعَة (aḍ-ḍayʕa, “village”) via Andalusian Arabic. Compare Portuguese aldeia.
aile: aldea global, aldeano, casa de aldea
İtalyancaborgo, grammo, paese, villaggio (eril) /ˈbor.ɡo/
village, hamlet · district · suburb
çekim: çoğul borghi
eş: borgata, frazione, paese, paesello, villaggio, contrada
köken: Inherited from Late Latin burgus. Doublet of bricco.
aile: borgata, sobborgo
all, the whole, all of, the whole of, the entire, the entirety of · all, all (of) (about discrete entities) · Used to emphasise the size of a numerical figure, especially in estimates; no less than, no fewer than
çekim: çoğul ве́си · tamlayan ве́си
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вьсь (vĭsĭ), from Proto-Slavic *vьśь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wišas. Cognate with Sanskrit विश्व (viśva, “all”).
aile: весь де́нь, всё вре́мя, все доро́ги веду́т в Рим, все права́ защищены́, все права́ сохранены́, всего́ до́брого, всего́ наилу́чшего, всего́ хоро́шего, День всех святы́х, изо все́х си́л
весь день
весь мир
вся Москва́
Arapçaجْرَام, دَشْرَة, ضَيْعَة, غْرَام, قَرْيَة, كَفْر
Farsçaگرم /ˈɡarm/
warm, hot · warm, enthusiastic, passionate · impressive, charming
çekim: karşılaştırma گرمتَر · üstünlük گرمتَرین
zıt: سرد
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-mós Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás Proto-Iranian *garmáh Persian گرم From Middle Persian [script needed] (glm /garm/, “warm”), from Proto-Iranian *garmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“to warm, heat”), whence also English warm. Cognate with Khotanese garma- (“hot”), etc.
aile: اسلحه گرم, خون گرم, دمت گرم, شیر گرم, گرم خیز, گرم رو, گرم سرد, گرما گرم, گرمسیر, گرمی
در بیابان هوا خیلی گرم است
village, countryside
çekim: çoğul kəndlər · tamlayan kəndin
köken: Ultimately from Sogdian [script needed] (kand, “city”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kend, “city, settlement”), Turkish kent, etc.
aile: kəndli, kəndçi, kənd təsərrüfatı, kəndxuda
Kazakçaауыл, грамм, қыстау /ɑˈwəl/
village, countryside · aul (a rural community in the Caucasus, Central Asia, Southern Urals or other Turkic-speaking region)
çekim: çoğul ауылдар · tamlayan ауылдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āgïl, from Proto-Turkic *āg- (“to enclose”).
Özbekçegramm, qishloq /qiʃˈlɔq/
village
çekim: çoğul qishloqlar · tamlayan qishloqning
köken: From Proto-Turkic *qɨšla- (“to winter”).
Türkmencegramm, gyşlak, oba /oːˈbɑ/
rural, agricultural
çekim: karşılaştırma obarak · üstünlük iň oba
köken: Cognate with Azerbaijani and Turkish oba.
Kırgızcaайыл, грамм, деревня, кыштак /ɑˈjɯɫ/
village
çekim: çoğul айылдар · tamlayan айылдын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āgïl, from Proto-Turkic *āg- (“to enclose”).
village, hamlet
çekim: çoğul كەنتلەر
köken: From Sogdian [script needed] (knḏ). Cognates with Turkish kent, Karakhanid كَندْ (kend).
Başkurtçaауыл /ɑˈwɯ̞ɫ/
village · the country, rural area, as opposed to the town or city · aul (a rural community in the Caucasus, Central Asia, Southern Urals or other Turkic-speaking region)
çekim: çoğul ауылдар · tamlayan ауылдың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āgïl, from Proto-Turkic *āg- (“to enclose”).
Бер ауылда бер ярлы ғына әбей йәшәгән, аның Йәнтимер исемле 12 йәшле улы булған ти.
Бүреләр ауылға яҡынлашһа, эттәр өрә башлай.
Кәртәгә тотоноп, ҡарт оҙаҡ ҡына ауыл урамына ҡарап торҙо.
Çuvaşçaял
village
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āgïl. Cognate with Kazakh ауыл (auyl), Karakalpak аўыл (awıl), Karachay-Balkar ауул (awul), Tatar авыл (awıl), Kyrgyz айыл (ayıl), Khakas, Shor аал (aal) and Turkish ağıl, etc.
village, small settlement
çekim: çoğul dorpen
köken: From Middle Dutch dorp, from Old Dutch thorp, from Proto-West Germanic *þorp, from Proto-Germanic *þurpą. Doublet of terp.
aile: bergdorp, boerendorp, brinkdorp, dorpelijk, dorpeling, dorper, dorps, dorpsfeest, dorpsgek, dorpsgemeenschap
village (small settlement) · in particular, a tribal village; (historical) aldeia
çekim: çoğul aldeias
eş: tribo
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese aldeia, aldea, from Arabic اَلضَّيْعَة (aḍ-ḍayʕa, “village”). Cognate with Galician, Asturian, and Spanish aldea, Mirandese aldé and Aragonese aldeya.
aile: aldeado, aldeamento, aldeão, aldear, aldeiazinha, aldeola, aldeota
Ó sino da minha aldeia, / Dolente na tarde calma, / Cada tua badalada / Soa dentro da minha alma.
gram (unit of mass)
köken: Borrowed from French gramme or English gramme, gram. Original form was ガラム (garamu) (compare to ガラス (garasu) and グラス (gurasu)).
hamlet · village · farm
çekim: çoğul byar · tamlayan bys
köken: From Old Swedish bȳr, bȳ (“village, farm, town”), from Old Norse býr. Cognate with Danish by (“town, city”, whence also Faroese býur with the same meaning), Norwegian Bokmål by (“town, city”) and Norwegian Nynorsk by (“town, city”).
aile: byalag, byallmänning, byamål, bybo, bydåre, byfåne, bygata, byhåla, byoriginal, bypolitik
gram (unit of mass)
çekim: çoğul gramy · tamlayan grama
eş: g
köken: Borrowed from French gramme, a borrowing from Latin gramma, from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma).
all, the whole
çekim: çoğul ве́сі · tamlayan ве́сі
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьśь. Cognate with Sanskrit विश्व (viśva, “all”).
gram
çekim: çoğul grammat · tamlayan gramman
köken: From Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma). See gram for more.
aile: desigramma, eksagramma, grammamolekyyli, grammapaino, kilogramma, mikrogramma, milligramma, senttigramma
village
çekim: çoğul dědiny · tamlayan dědiny
köken: From děd + -ina.
gram (unit of mass)
çekim: çoğul grame · tamlayan gramului
köken: Borrowed from French gramme.
village
çekim: çoğul faluk
köken: From Proto-Ugric *palɣɜ (“village”). Cognates include Northern Mansi па̄вэл (pāvèl) and Eastern Khanty пуӽәԓ (puḥəł). Relationship to the Finnish verbs palvella (“to serve”), palvoa (“to worship”) has also been proposed.
aile: falucska, falusi, falusias, aprófalu, faluközösség, faluösszenövés, kisfalu, középfalu, nagyfalu, Olaszfalu
A világ egy falu.
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma).