marha
/ˈmɒrɦɒ/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "marha" kelimesi Türkçe'de davar, hayvanlar, sığır anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldavar
Genelhayvanlar
Genelsığır
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulmarhák
Tanım
•head of cattle, animal of the species Bos taurus · beef (meat from a cow) · blockhead, moron, idiot (a stupid person)
Diğer Dillerde
cow, bull, ox, head of cattle (any bovine animal) · beef
çekim: çoğul Rinder · tamlayan Rindes
eş: Hausrind, Rindfleisch
köken: From Middle High German rint, from Old High German rind, hrind, from Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ, from Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz. Cognate with Middle Dutch rint. Also related with modern Dutch rund (from Middle Dutch runt), English rother.
livestock · cattle · insect
çekim: çoğul bétails
eş: aumaille, bestiaux, cheptel, armoire à glace
köken: Inherited from Middle French and Old French bestail, bestaille. By surface analysis, bête (“animal”) + -ail.
bovine (of, relating to or resembling cattle)
çekim: çoğul bovinos
eş: vacuno
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin bovīnus.
aile: encefalopatía espongiforme bovina, peste bovina
cattle and sheep etc. considered as an agricultural commodity · stock, livestock
çekim: çoğul bestiami
köken: From bestia + -ame.
aile: bestiame grosso, bestiamo minuto
bull, ox · a big, strong, or stubborn man · gangster, mobster, soldier (rank-and-file member of a criminal gang)
çekim: çoğul быки́ · tamlayan быка́
eş: громила, бугай, кабан, медведь, шестёрка
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.
aile: быкова́ть, быкова́тый, бы́чка, набы́читься, бы́чить, бы́читься, бычо́к, овцебы́к, брать быка́ за рога́, взять быка́ за рога́
Arapçaاَبْقَار, بَقَر, بَقَرَة, مَاشِيَة, مَوَاشٍ
Farsçaگاو /ˈɡaːw/
cow, bull, cattle · the constellation Taurus
çekim: çoğul گاوها
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (TWRA /gāw/), from Old Persian *gāuš, 𐎥𐎢 (“g-u”), from Proto-Iranian *gā́wš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́wš, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws. Cognate to English cow, Urdu گائے (gāe) / Hindi गाय (gāy), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊 (gao), Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), Latin bōs.
aile: آبله گاوی, گاو دریایی, گاو دوش, گاو چران, گاو چشم, گاوآهن, گاوسار, گاومیش, گاوی, گل گاوزبان
او اگر دیوانه است و فتنهکاو، داروی دیوانه باشد کیر گاو.
گاو فلکی چو گاو دریا، گوهر بگلو در از ثریا.
Başkurtçaмал, мал-тыуар /mɑɫ/
livestock, cattle · property, possessions
çekim: tamlayan малдың
köken: From Arabic مَال (māl, “property, capital, stock”).
aile: сеймал
Һуғым мал.
Тамғалы мал юғалмай.
Былтыр йәй тимер юлында күп мал тапалған икән.
any bovine animal · idiot, stupid person
çekim: çoğul runderen
köken: From Middle Dutch runt, from Old Dutch *rund, from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz.
aile: bloeden als een rund, runderdief, runderpest, rundvlees
Je bent een rund als je met vuurwerk stunt.
bovid (animal of the family Bovidae)
çekim: çoğul bovídeos
köken: PIE word *gʷṓws
Yunancaκοπάδι (nötr)
flock (large number of animals associated together in a group) · herd (of cows, etc) · school (of fish)
çekim: çoğul κοπάδια · tamlayan κοπαδιού
Japonca家畜 /ka̠t͡ɕikɯ̟/
livestock; domesticated animals; domestic cattle
cattle · livestock
çekim: tamlayan boskaps
köken: From bo + -skap.
Lehçebydło, głupek, palant, przygłup (nötr) /ˈbɘ.dwɔ/
cattle (domesticated animals of the species Bos taurus (cows, bulls, steers, oxen, etc.)) · cattle, rabble (uncultured or stupid people)
çekim: tamlayan bydła
eş: rogacizna, krowy, bydło domowe, tłuszcza, tłum, dzicz
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-der. Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlomder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtlan Proto-Slavic *bydlò Old Polish bydło Polish bydło Inherited from Old Polish bydło, from Proto-Slavic *bydlò. By surface analysis, być + -dło.
aile: bydlak, bydlątko, bydlę
Ukraynacaби́дло, скоти́на, худоба (dişil) /xʊˈdɔbɐ/
livestock · cattle (people who resemble domesticated bovine animals in behaviour or destiny) · chattel (tangible personal property)
çekim: tamlayan худо́би
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian худоба (xudoba), from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), from Proto-Slavic *xudoba (“leanness, thinness”), from *xudъ + *-oba. By surface analysis, худи́й (xudýj, “thin, skinny”) + -оба (-oba). The use of the word to denote livestock may be attributable to taboo avoidance.
Hintçeगऊ, गाय, गो, गोरू, चपड़गंजू, पशुधन (dişil) /ɡə.uː/
çekim: çoğul गउएँ
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀉 (gaü), from Sanskrit गव (gava), a form of गो (gó) in compounds.
cattle (domesticated bovine animals) (sometimes with a specifier: nautakarja, lehmikarja) · other domesticated animals kept for food (in this sense usually with a specifier: siipikarja, porokarja, etc.) · stock, livestock (farm animals; animals domesticated for cultivation collectively)
çekim: çoğul karjat · tamlayan karjan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *karja (compare Estonian kari, Livonian kōŗa), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”) (compare Swedish här (“land army”), German Heer (“army”)). The original sense "army, forces" may survive in Karjala.
aile: karjakko, Karjala, karjaton, karjetta, karju, australiankarjakoira, itäsuomenkarja, kanakarja, karja-aitaus, karja-aura
Sata teertä yhdessä karjassa.
metsän karja, Tapion karja
veden karja
livestock, cattle
çekim: tamlayan dobytka
köken: Inherited from Old Czech dobytek, from Proto-Slavic *dobytъkъ. By surface analysis, dobýt + -ek.
Vy jste ale dobytek!
İbraniceמִקְנֶה, פרה /paːˈraː/
to bear fruit, be fruitful · to procreate, multiply, increase
çekim: geçmiş פָּרִיתָ
köken: Compare Phoenician 𐤐𐤓 (pr), Aramaic פְּרָא / Classical Syriac ܦ݁ܪܰܐ (prā, “to be fruitful”) and Egyptian pr:r-D54 (prj, “to come forth”).
aile: פָּרַת מֹשֶׁה רַבֵּנוּ
פָּרָה שֶׁיָּלְדָה כְּמִין חֲמוֹר, וַחֲמוֹר שֶׁיָּלְדָה כְּמִין סוּס, פָּטוּר מִן הַבְּכוֹרָה
Latincebōs, pecuāria, pecus /ˈpɛ.kʊs/
A group of large domestic animals: a herd of cattle, horses, or donkeys; such animals in a collective sense: cattle and equines. · Any other group of animals, imagined as a herd or flock; such animals collectively: beasts. · A mindless group of people: "cattle", "sheep", rabble, the mob.
çekim: çoğul pecora · tamlayan pecoris
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *péḱ-os Proto-Italic *pekos Latin pecus Inherited from Proto-Italic *pekos, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱ-os (“livestock”). Related to pecū, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱu- (“livestock, domestic animals”). Cognates include Sanskrit पशु (páśu, “cattle”), Old Armenian ասր (asr, “fleece”), Old Saxon fehu, Old English feoh, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿 (faihu), Old Norse fé,…
aile: pecorālis, pecorārius, pecorīnus, pecorōsus, pecusculum
1st century bc, M. Terentius Varro, Rerum Rusticarum, Book II, Ch. 1, §12
1st century bc, G. Iulius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico, Book. VI, Ch. vi
1st century, L. Iunius Moderatus Columella, De Re Rustica, Book VIII, Ch. iv
Dancako /koːˀ/
çekim: çoğul køer · tamlayan kos
köken: From Old Norse *kōʀ (east), kýr (west), from Proto-Germanic *kōz.
aile: ammeko, elgko, glo som en ko på en rødmalet port, hellig ko, ingen ko på isen, jerseyko, kogødning, komælk, komøg, kopatte
Norveççebøling, buskap, fe, krøtter, ku, kveg
Endonezcelembu /ləmˈbu/
çekim: çoğul lembu-lembu
köken: Inherited from Malay lembu, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lnboʔ (“ox”). Cognate of Javanese ꦊꦩ꧀ꦧꦸ (lembu), Old Javanese lĕmbu, lambu, lamwu (“cow”).
aile: lembu dogol, lembu dongkol, lembu hutan, lembu kasi, lembu laut, lembu perahan, lembu Suana
Vietnamcabò /ʔɓɔ˨˩/
bovine
köken: From Proto-Vietic *bɔː (“zebu; bovine”). Probably ultimately of imitative origin. Compare Vietnamese ụm bò (“moo”) and items such as Malay lembu, Khmu [Cuang] lmboʔ and Cebuano amba, which are superficially similar but lack straightforward correspondence with the Vietnamese word.
aile: bánh bò, bò biển, bò cụng, bò đỏ, bò húc, bò kho, bò rừng, bò sữa, bò tót, bò vàng
nuôi bò
chăn bò
thịt bò
Bulgarcaдобитък, доби́тък (eril) /doˈbitɐk/
livestock
çekim: çoğul доби́тъци
köken: From доби́я (dobíja, “to extract, to acquire”) + -тък (-tǎk), from an earlier Proto-Slavic *dobytъkъ. Cognate with Belarusian дабы́так (dabýtak), Macedonian добиток (dobitok), Polish dobytek, Serbo-Croatian доби́так, Ukrainian добу́ток (dobútok).
Slovencekrava (dişil) /kràːʋa/
çekim: çoğul kráve · tamlayan kráve
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva. First attested in the 16th century.
Litvancagalvi̇̀jas
Estoncakariloomad, vissi
Etimoloji
From Old High German marchat (“market”). First attested in 1358.