pleasant, pleasing
çekim: karşılaştırma erfreulicher · üstünlük am erfreulichsten
zıt: unerfreulich, unangenehm
köken: erfreuen + -lich
aile: erfreulicherweise
joyful, happy
köken: Inherited from Old French halaigre, from Latin alacrem (“lively; happy, joyful”). The Old French form alegre derived from a Vulgar Latin form *alacrum, and the form (h)aliegre from an *alĕcrum. The transition of Latin -cr- to French -gr- is paralleled in aigre, maigre; it may have been influenced partly by Old Occitan alegre. Doublet of allegro. More at Italian allegro.
aile: allègrement
joyful, cheerful · happy, joyous, merry · lively
eş: contento, feliz, feliz, contento, feliz, contento
köken: Inherited from Latin alacrem, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *alicer, alecrem.
aile: alegrar, alegremente, alegría, alegrísimo, alegrón
🔊 Ella es una persona madrugadora, siempre tan alegre.
🔊 Yo seguiré mi alegre camino en un segundo.
cheerful · mirthful
çekim: üstünlük allegrissimo
köken: Borrowed from French allègre, from Latin alacer (“lively; happy, cheerful”). Compare the doublet alacre.
aile: allegramente, allegretto, allegrezza, allegria
Rusça 🔊 весёлый , ра́достный /vʲɪˈsʲɵɫɨj/ merry, cheerful, happy, convivial, gleeful, lighthearted · funny
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)веселе́е · üstünlük (наи)веселе́йший
eş: смешливый, радостный, забавный, позитивный, яркий
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéselas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus.
Arapça 🔊 سَعِيد , مَسْرُور , مُفْرِح
glad
çekim: karşılaştırma daha şad · üstünlük ən şad
köken: From Persian شاد (šâd, “glad, happy, cheerful”).
aile: Elşad, şad-xürrəm, şad-şad, şad-şalayın, şadxəbər, şadlandırıcı, şadlandırma, şadlandırmaq, şadlanma, şadlanmaq
🔊 Səni görməyə şadam.
Portekizce 🔊 alegre , gozoso /aˈlɛ.ɡɾi/ happy · joyful, cheerful · a bit drunk, tipsy
çekim: karşılaştırma mais alegre · üstünlük o mais alegre
eş: contente, feliz, souril, jubilante
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alegre, from Vulgar Latin *alecrem, from Latin alacer. Doublet of alegro.
aile: alegrar, alegremente
happy, glad
köken: From Old Japanese. First cited to the Man'yōshu of circa 759 CE. A surface analysis suggests that this might be derived from 熟れる (ureru, “to ripen, mature”) + しい (shii, “adjective forming suffix”). However, it is unclear how the sense of "feeling mature" would match the sense of "glad".
aile: 嬉しがらせ, 嬉し泣き, 嬉し涙
to be happy, to be glad
eş: 즐겁다, 흐뭇하다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 깃브다 (Yale: kìs-pù-tá). Originally Middle Korean 기ᇧ다〮 (kìsktá, “to rejoice”) + -브- (-pù-, adjective-deriving suffix), hence literally "rejoiceful; rejoice-worthy", but the original verb is obsolete and the word is now perceived as monomorphemic. 기껍다 (gikkeopda) is from the same etymon.
joyful, joyous
çekim: karşılaştırma glädjerikare · üstünlük glädjerikast
zıt: glädjelös
köken: Compound of glädje + rik.
joyful; cheerful
çekim: karşılaştırma radośniejszy · üstünlük najradośniejszy
eş: rad, wesoły, uradowany, pogodny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *radъ Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Proto-Slavic *radostь Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *radostьnъ Old Polish radostny Polish radosny Inherited from Old Polish radostny, from Proto-Slavic *radostьnъ. By surface analysis, radość + -ny.
aile: radosność, radośnik
Ukraynaca 🔊 весе́лий , ра́дісний
happy, joyful, delighted
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आनन्दित (ānandita).
happy, merry, cheerful, joyful, joyous, mirthy, delighted
çekim: karşılaştırma iloisempi · üstünlük iloisin
zıt: surullinen
köken: ilo (“joy, happiness, delight, mirth”) + -inen
aile: iloisesti, iloisuus, elämäniloinen
🔊 Near-synonym: onnellinen
🔊 Hän on iloinen uudesta työpaikastaan.
joyous, cheerful · gladdening, gratifying
çekim: karşılaştırma radostnější · üstünlük nejradostnější
eş: šťastný, veselý
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *radostьnъ. By surface analysis, radost + -ný.
🔊 Nálada byla radostná.
🔊 To je radostná zpráva.
joyful, joyous
çekim: karşılaştırma örömtelibb · üstünlük legörömtelibb
köken: From öröm (“joy”) + teli (“full”).
rejoicing · taking pleasure in, delighting, enjoying
köken: Present active participle of gaudeō.
🔊 and when he finds it, he puts it on his shoulders rejoicing (Luke 15:5)
merry; joyful; gay
zıt: buồn
köken: Inherited from Proto-Vietic *t-puːj (“joyful”). Cognate with Muong pui, Tho [Cuối Chăm] puːj¹ and Chut [Rục] təpuːj¹. Compare also Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects bui. Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, c. 12th cent.) as 𬐩, consisting of 司 (MC si) + 盃 (MC pwoj) (modern SV: ti bôi). Attested as Northern Middle Vietnamese ꞗui (already undergone lenition) in Dictionarium…
aile: buồn vui, câu vui, đông vui, đùa vui, ham vui, mua vui, thú vui, vui buồn, vui chơi, vui cười
🔊 niềm vui
🔊 - Sài Gòn vui quá má hả! Phải ba còn, ba đem mình về trong nầy ở thì vui biết chừng nào.
Bulgarca 🔊 ве́сел , ра́достен
Slovakça 🔊 radostný , veselý (eril) /veseliː/ a male surname
köken: From veselý (“merry”).
joyous, joyful
köken: From joia + -ós.
aile: joiosament
pleasant, joyful
çekim: karşılaştırma aiteasaí · üstünlük is aiteasaí
köken: From aiteas (“pleasantness, fun”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).
happy, glad, cheerful
çekim: üstünlük ամենաուրախ
köken: Inherited from Old Armenian ուրախ (urax).
happy
çekim: karşılaştırma უფრო ბედნიერი · üstünlük ყველაზე ბედნიერი
aile: საბედნიერო, ბედნიერება, ბედნიერ ვარსკვლავზე დაბადებული, ბედნიერ ფეხზე ამდგარა, ბედნიერი ცხოვრება
Belarusça 🔊 вясёлы , ра́дасны /vʲaˈsʲoɫɨ/ happy, merry, joyful
zıt: су́мны
köken: From Proto-Slavic *veselъ.