köken: From Middle High German gewinnen, winnen, from Old High German winnan, giwinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *winnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”). Cognate with Dutch winnen, Low German winnen, Old English ġewinnan, winnan (whence English win), Norwegian vinne, Swedish vinna.
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *wadaniāre, of Germanic origin; from Frankish *waiþanōjan, *waiþanōn (“to hunt, graze”) (a calque of Latin petere). Compare French gagner, Catalan guanyar, Portuguese ganhar, Galician gañar, Galician ganar, Galician gadaña, Galician gadañar, cf. also Spanish ganar and Spanish guadañar.
aile: guadagnarci, guadagnare il porto, guadagnare il sopravvento, guadagnare il vento, guadagnare l'animo, guadagnare la cima d'un monte, guadagnare tempo, guadagnare terreno, guadagnare una persona, guadagnarsi
to bear; to carry; to take · to win · to take away
çekim: geçmiş برد · ortaç برده · şimdiki میبرد · ulaç برنده
zıt: آوردن
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bwltn' /burtan/, “carry, take”), from Old Persian 𐎲𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 (b-r-t-i-y /baratiy/), from Proto-Iranian *bárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰárati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti. Cognate to Pashto وړل (wṛəl), Kurdish birin, English bear, and Russian брать (bratʹ).
çekim: geçmiş câștigat · ortaç câștigat · şimdiki câștigă
zıt: pierde
köken: Inherited from Latin castīgāre, with a unique semantic evolution compared to the other Romance languages; compare however, Old Sardinian castigare (“conserve”). Compare also Aromanian cãshtigã (“worry, care, attention, hope”).