zakuć
/ˈza.kut͡ɕ/
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "zakuć" kelimesi Türkçe'de bilekçe, kelepçe, kelepçelemek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbilekçe
Genelkelepçe
Genelkelepçelemek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişzakuto
Tanım
•to handcuff, to manacle · to cram, to study, to swot up on · to handcuff oneself, to manacle oneself
Diğer Dillerde
Almancafesseln, Handschelle, Handschellen /ˈfɛsl̩n/
to chain, to bind · to rivet (someone's attention), to captivate
çekim: geçmiş fesselte · ortaç gefesselt · şimdiki fesselt · ulaç fesselnd
eş: fixieren
köken: From Middle High German veʒʒeren, from Old High German feʒʒarōn. Synchronically analyzed as Fessel (“fetter, shackle”) + -n.
aile: entfesseln, Fesselspiel
Er fesselte ihn an den Händen.
Er fesselte ihn an den Stuhl.
Fransızcamenotte, menotter (dişil) /mə.nɔt/
small hand (especially the hand of a child) · handcuffs
çekim: çoğul menottes
eş: bracelets, cabriolet, gourmette
köken: From main + -otte.
aile: menotter
İspanyolcaenmarrocar, esposa, esposar, esposas, maniatar, manillas /emmaroˈkaɾ/
to handcuff; cuff
çekim: geçmiş enmarroqué · ortaç enmarrocado · şimdiki enmarroca
köken: From en- + marrocas (“handcuffs”) + -ar.
İtalyancaammanettare, manetta, manette /am.ma.netˈta.re/
to handcuff
çekim: geçmiş ammanettàto · ortaç ammanettàto · şimdiki ammanétta · ulaç ammanettànte
eş: arrestare
köken: From a- + manetta + -are.
aile: ammanettarsi
Rusçaзаковывать, кандалы́, нару́чник, нару́чники, око́вы /zɐˈkovɨvətʲ/
to shackle
çekim: geçmiş зако́вывавший · ortaç зако́вывавший · şimdiki зако́вывает · ulaç зако́вывающий
köken: закова́ть (zakovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)
Arapçaأَصْفَاد, صَفَد
Azericeəl qandalı, qandal /ɡɑnˈdɑɫ/
shackles, manacles, gyves, fetters, irons (paired wrist or ankle restraints) · handcuffs · chain (that which confines, fetters, or secures)
çekim: çoğul qandallar · tamlayan qandalın
köken: Provided the etymology proposed by Vasmer is correct: from Russian кандалы́ (kandalý), ultimately from Arabic قَيْدَان (qaydān), dual form of Arabic قَيْد (qayd, “fetter, chain, bond”); thus, a doublet of qeyd (“registration”). Ukrainian кайдани (kajdany) and Polish kajdany preserve the original /j/.
aile: qandalaq, qandallamaq, qandallanmaq, qandallı
Kazakçaбұғау, қолкісен
fetter
çekim: çoğul бұғаулар · tamlayan бұғаудың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bukagu (“fetter, chain, string”).
Özbekçeqoʻlkishan
Türkmencegandal
Kırgızcaкишен, колкишен
fetter, fetters · shackle, shackles · manacle, manacles
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kiĺen. Cognate to Southern Altai кижен (kižen), etc.
Uygurcaكويزا /kojzɑ/
chopstick · handcuff
çekim: çoğul كويزىلار
köken: Borrowed from Mandarin 筷子 (kuàizi).
Felemenkçeboeien, handboei, handboeien, handboeien omdoen, in de boeien slaan /ˈbui̯ə(n)/
to tie down, tie up, bind, shackle · to captivate, fascinate, interest
çekim: geçmiş boeiden · ortaç geboeid · şimdiki boeit · ulaç boeiend
eş: kluisteren, fascineren
köken: From Middle Dutch boeyen. Equivalent to boei + -en.
aile: ontboeien
De geboeide gevangenen luisteren geboeid naar het ontsnappingsplan.
Het boeit mij niet wat jij denkt.
handcuff, manacle, shackle
çekim: çoğul algemas
köken: Borrowed from Arabic ألجام (“a shackle of iron”), the plural form of the noun لجم or لجام which also refers to a harness of a horse. It is derived from the root ل ج م.
οι χειροπέδες
Japonca手錠 /te̞ʑo̞ː/
handcuffs (metal rings for fastening wrists)
köken: 手 (te, “hand”) + 錠 (jō, “lock”)
Korece수갑 /sʰuɡa̠p̚/
handcuffs, manacles, shackles, irons, cuffs
köken: Sino-Korean word from 手匣 (“handcuffs, manacles, shackles, irons, cuffs”)
İsveççehandboja, handbojor, handklovar, sätta handbojor på (någon)
handcuff
çekim: çoğul handbojor · tamlayan handbojas
köken: hand + boja
Ukraynacaкайданки, нару́чник, наручники, нару́чники (eril) /nɐˈrut͡ʃneke/
nominative/accusative plural of нару́чник (narúčnyk)
çekim: çoğul нару́чники
Hintçeहथकड़ी (dişil) /ɦət̪ʰ.kə.ɽiː/
handcuff
çekim: çoğul हथकड़ियाँ
köken: From हथ- (hath-, “hand”) + कड़ी (kaṛī, “cuff; link”).
Fincekahle, käsiraudoittaa, käsirauta, laittaa käsiraudat, panna käsirautoihin /ˈkɑhleˣ/
shackle, fetter
çekim: çoğul kahleet · tamlayan kahleen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kahlëh, cognate with Karelian kahleh (“shackle, burden”), Ingrian kahle. Proposed to be either a further development of kahle (etymology 2), or alternatively derived from Germanic (compare haahla (“trammel hook”) from Proto-Germanic *hanhlō).
aile: kahleeton, kahlehtia, kahlekoira, kahlekuningas, kahlita, kahlo
inflection of pouto: · nominative/accusative/vocative plural
eş: okovy, železa, želízka, náramky, brazoletky, klepeta
Rumencecătușă, cătușe, fereca, încătușa (dişil)
handcuff, manacle · black horehound (Ballota nigra) · anchor
çekim: çoğul cătușe · tamlayan cătușe
köken: From a lost hypothetical word *cată or *catŭ (from Late Latin catta (“cat”) / cattus), with the diminutive suffix -ușă added later. It was once attested in an old gloss with the now obsolete meaning 'cat' (now replaced by pisică in modern Romanian). Additionally, the original meaning is also preserved in some place names, such as Dealul-Cătușii, Cătușa, and Căteasca. Compare Aromanian cãtushi,…
aile: încătușa
Macarcabilincs, megbilincsel /ˈbilint͡ʃ/
handcuff, fetter, shackle (a chain or similar object used to bind a person or animal)
çekim: çoğul bilincsek
köken: Borrowed probably from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries), perhaps via Slavic.
aile: bilincsel, bilincses, kerékbilincs, lábbilincs
İbraniceאזיק, אזק, אֲזִקִּים
Latincemanicae /ˈma.nɪ.kae̯/
handcuffs, manacles, fetters · A grappling-iron, used to hook enemy ships.
çekim: çoğul manicārum · tamlayan manicārum
köken: Inflected form of manica (“sleeve of a tunic”), from manus (“hand”).
Dancahåndjern, sætte håndjern på (nogen) /hɔnjɛrn/
handcuff (one ring of a locking fetter for the hand) · handcuffs (metal rings for fastening wrists), manacle, manacles
çekim: çoğul håndjernene · tamlayan håndjerns
köken: From hånd (“hand”) + jern (“iron”).
Norveççehandjern, håndjern
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰe? Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰō Proto-Balto-Slavic *źō Proto-Slavic *za Proto-Slavic *za- Old Polish za- Polish za- Proto-Balto-Slavic *kauˀ-der. Proto-Slavic *kovàti Old Polish kować Polish kuć Polish zakuć From za- + kuć.