hither, to this place, to here, to me/us · along, on this way
eş: hierher, herbei, seit
köken: From Middle High German hër, hëre, from Old High German hëra, which corresponds to hier in the same way as dara (“thither”) to dār (“there”). Cognate to Dutch her, Low German her, and possibly Gothic 𐌷𐌹𐍂𐌹 (hiri).
köken: From Middle French and Old French ça, from Vulgar Latin *ecce hāc. Compare Portuguese cá, Spanish acá. The grave accent now serves to distinguish it from ça (“that”). However, çà was already widely spelt thus before ça became common in writing, and in fact the accent was formerly also found for the latter. Thus perhaps by analogy with là. Compare also jà (where the accent has no clear purpose).
eş: qui, in questo luogo, qui vicino, a questo punto, in questo tempo, in questo mondo
köken: From Vulgar Latin *eccum hāc. Related to Portuguese cá, Spanish acá, French çà, Sicilian cca. The original geminated -cc-, though lost in the standard language, is still found in most regional Italian varieties. Compare Sicilian cca.
eş: тут, туточки, тут, в этот момент, тут, при этом
zıt: там
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic сьдесь (sĭdesĭ), from Old East Slavic сьде (sĭde) + Old East Slavic сь (sĭ). Cognate with Slovene zdè, Czech zde, Old Church Slavonic сьде (sĭde).
aile: зде́шний
Иисус сказал ему в ответ: видишь сии великие здания? всё это будет разрушено, так что не останется здесь камня на камне.
Не слышны в саду даже шорохи, Всё здесь замерло до утра.
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫀𐫏𐫅𐫡 (ʾydr /ēdar/, “here”), which is combined from 𐫀𐫏𐫅 (ʾyd /ēd/, “this”) and *𐫡 (*r /-ar/) from Old Persian 𐎡𐎭𐎠 (i-d-a, “here”) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hidʰá. Akin to Parthian [Term?] (/ērad/), Northern Kurdish here (“here”), Central Kurdish ئێرە (êre), Southern Kurdish ئیرە (îre); all metathetic. Compare with Hindustani इधर (idhar) / ادھر (idhar, “here”)…
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bērü. Cognate with Southern Altai бери (beri), Turkish beri, Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰼𐰏𐰼𐰇 (b²ir²gr²ü /bérgerü, birigerü/, “since, towards here, southward”).
here; this place, area, or part (near the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).) · this organization or team (near or associated with the speaker) (Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).) · here; this place, area, or part I am talking about
köken: From Old East Slavic туто (tuto), тутъ (tutŭ, “here; thereto; herewith”), ту (tu, “there; thereto; then; here, herewith”), from Proto-Slavic *tuto, *tu.
köken: Connected with धार (dhār, “flow, stream”), which means "direction" in Old Hindi or Braj Bhasha. For the i- prefix, compare इस (is, “this”) and इतना (itnā, “this much”).
Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tu Proto-Slavic *tuta Old Polish tuta ▲ Polish dzisiajinflu. ▲ Polish wczorajinflu. Polish tutaj Inherited from Old Polish tuta, influenced by dzisiaj and wczoraj. Compare Silesian tukej.