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Eş/Zıt

unde

/ˈʊn.dɛ/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "unde" kelimesi Türkçe'de hani, nerede, nereden, nereye anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelhani

Genelnerede

Genelnereden

Genelnereye

Tanım

•whence, from where: · of the place from which anything is done or takes place · of what origin, country, family, stock

Diğer Dillerde

Almancavon daher , wo , Wo , woher , wohin , wovon

so, accordingly, therefore, by that token

Fransızcad'où , dont , là où , où /d‿u/

from where; whence; from which place or source · hence

köken: Contraction of de (“from, of”) + où (“where”). Compare Italian dove, Old Spanish do.

İspanyolcaadónde , de ahí , de donde , desde donde , donde , dónde /aˈdonde/

to where, whither, whereto

eş: dónde

köken: From a (“to”) + dónde (“where”).

¿Adónde vas?

İtalyancada cui , da dove , donde , dove , onde /ˈdon.de/

whence; from where or which

köken: From the Vulgar Latin de unde (“from where, whence”), from Latin dē + unde (“whence”).

Decameron I:3

Rusçaгде , куда́, отку́да /ɡdʲe/

where · now (sometimes; occasionally)

eş: в каком месте, куда, откуда, в чём, где-нибудь, где-либо

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic къдѣ (kŭdě), alteration of къде (kŭde) with the locative ending -ѣ (-jě), from Proto-Slavic *kъde.

Где мои́ сапоги́?

Arapçaأَنَّى , أَيْن , أَيْنَ , إِلَى أَيْنَ , فاين , فين

Farsçaکُجا , کُجَا , کو /ˈkuː/

where is... · where

köken: Akin to Northern Kurdish ka, Central Kurdish کوا (kwa), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷi-, *kʷo-. See there for cognates.

مدادت کو؟

مرده کو؟

بعد از آن گفتند ای مادر بیا / گور بابا کو تو ما را ره نما

Azericehanı , harada , haradan , hardan /hɑˈnɯ/

where

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قنی (qanı), from Proto-Turkic *kańu, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ka-. Cognate with Turkish hani (“where”), Old Turkic 𐰴𐰣𐰃 (qanï, “where”), Karakhanid قَنٖى (qanï̄, “where”), Gagauz ani.

Hanı məndən borc götürdüyün pul? Nə vaxt qaytaracaqsan?

Kazakçaқайда

where?

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ka- (“interrogative prefix”).

Özbekçeqayda , qayerda

Tatarcaкайда

where?

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ka- (“interrogative prefix”). Compare Bashkir ҡайҙа (qayźa).

Сандугачлар кунып кайда сайрый?! Сарман буйларында тирәктә

Türkmencenirede , nireden

where?

köken: From Proto-Turkic [Term?].

Kırgızcaкайда

where?

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ka- (“interrogative prefix”).

Uygurcaقەيەردە , نەدە

Başkurtçaҡайҙа , ҡайҙан /ˈqɑjðɑ/

where, at what place · where, to what place

köken: From *qayda "where, at what place", from Proto-Turkic *ka- (“interrogative particle”). -da is a locative case formant. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qajda, “where?”), Tatar кайда (qayda), Ottoman Turkish قنده (kanda), Kazakh қайда (qaida), Kyrgyz кайда (kayda), Crimean Tatar qayda, Shor қайда, Khakas хайда (xayda), Tuvan кайда (kayda), etc.

Çuvaşçaӑҫта /ɘɕta/

where?

Felemenkçewaar , waarheen , waarnaartoe , waarvan , waarvandaan /ʋaːr/

where, in which place · where, the place that · pronominal adverb form of wat

çekim: çoğul waren

eş: goederen

köken: From Middle Dutch wāer, from Old Dutch *war, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwar. Cognate with English where.

Waar is Jan?

Dit is waar hij woont.

Waar is dat goed voor?

Portekizceaonde , de onde , donde , enquanto , onde /aˈõ.d͡ʒi/

Contraction of a + onde ("to where, whereto, whither"), used with verbs denoting movement · alternative form of onde

köken: From a (“to”) + onde (“where”).

aile: aonde quer que, daonde

Irei aonde o meu povo está.

Aonde vais?

Aonde tu tá?

Yunancaαφού , πού

after (having done something) · since

köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀφοῦ (aphoû), from Koine Greek ἀφ’ (aph’) and οὗ (hoû), from Ancient Greek ἀπό (apó) and οὗ (hoû, masculine genitive singular of the relative pronoun).

Japoncaどうなる , どこ , どこから , 何処 /do̞ko̞/

indefinite interrogative pronoun: · points to objects belonging to an uncertain group: which [[[collective noun]]]... · indefinite demonstrative pronoun: anywhere, everywhere, somewhere

köken: ⟨iduku⟩ → /id͡zuku/ → /id͡zuko/ → /idoko/ → /doko/ Shift from earlier いどこ (idoko) and いずこ (izuko), ultimately from Old Japanese-derived いずく (izuku) of the same meaning; by analogy of pronouns ここ (koko) and そこ (soko) having two morae in length, therefore the drop of the initial i-. Compare the shift of いずち (izuchi) → どちら (dochira).

aile: どこどこ, どこいら, どこぞ, どこそこ, どことなく, どこともなし, どこともなく, どこまでも, どこも, どこもと

新宿駅はどこですか。

アメリカの首都はどこですか。

どこが痛いですか。

Çinceнани , натар , 何處 /何处 , 佗位 , 佗位仔 , 佗落 /tɤ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ui³³/

where

eş: 何, 何處, 何許, 何方, 安, 哪裡

佗位會使上網？

佗位会使上网？

Korece-지마는 , -지만 , 어디 , 어디서 , 하처 /t͡ɕima̠n/

but, however, though

köken: Contraction of 지마는 (jimaneun)

İsveççemedan , vadan , var , var i från , varav , varför /²meːdan/

while; during the same time that

köken: From Old Swedish mæþan, mædhan, from Old Norse meðan, from Proto-Germanic *medanō.

Lehçedokąd , gdzie , podczas gdy , skąd /ˈdɔ.kɔnt/

where (the place to which)

eş: reg. śl. kany, reg. śl. kanyż, jak długo

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *do kǫdu Polish dokąd Inherited from Proto-Slavic *do kǫdu.

aile: dokądś

Dokąd idziesz?

Ukraynacaде , зві́дки , куди́ /dɛ/

where (in what place?) · where, whither (to what place?)

köken: From Proto-Slavic *kъde.

Де ти тепе́р ме́шкаєш?

Hintçeकहाँ , किधर , जहाँ , जिधर /kə.ɦɑ̃ː/

where · not the case, not even, not at all

कहाँ हो?

बुरे कहाँ हो तुम?

Fincejosta , mihin , minkä , minne , missä , mistä

elative singular of joka

Çekçekam , kde , odkud /ˈkam/

where, whither (to what place)

eş: kde

zıt: odkud

köken: Inherited from Old Czech kam(o), from Proto-Slavic *kamo.

aile: kamsi, kdekam, leckam, ledakam, někam, nikam

Etimoloji

From earlier cunde, from a declined form of quī (“which, what, where”) and a demonstrative suffix *-de. See ubi for the loss of c and compare ali-cunde and sī-cunde.

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