graduation certificate (degree from high school) · ellipsis of bachillerato universitario (bachelor’s degree) · eleventh and twelfth grade
çekim: çoğul bachilleratos
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin baccalaureatus, from Latin baccalaureus; a compound from bacca (“berry”) and laurea (“laurel”), due to the laurel crown given to the graduates.
köken: Borrowed from Russian институ́т (institút, “institute; institution”), from German Institut (“institute; institution”), from Latin īnstitūtum (“custom; institution”).
gymnasium (place for indoor sports) · gym (sporting facility specialized for lifting weights and exercise) · secondary school
çekim: çoğul ginásios
köken: Borrowed from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”), because Greek athletes trained naked. Compare Catalan gimnàs, French gymnase, Italian ginnasio, Spanish gimnasio.
gymnasium; upper secondary school: either theoretical ("preparing for further studies") or vocational, most commonly three years long (grades 10-12) · a (part of a) school where gymnasium students are taught
rodzaj szkoły ogólnokształcącej, występujący w przeszłości w Polsce i współcześnie w systemach oświaty wielu innych państw
çekim: çoğul gimnazja · tamlayan gimnazjów
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *negʷ-der. Proto-Indo-European *gonʷ-nó-s Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós Ancient Greek γυμνός (gumnós) Ancient Greek -άζω (-ázō) Ancient Greek γυμνάζω (gumnázō) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)? Ancient Greek -ιον (-ion) Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion)bor. Latin gymnasiumbor. German Gymnasiumbor. Polish gimnazjum Borrowed from German…
grammar school (UK) (secondary school that stresses academic over practical or vocational education)
çekim: çoğul gymnázia · tamlayan gymnázia
eş: gympl
köken: Derived from German Gymnasium, from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”). Cognates include Hungarian gimnázium.