köken: From Middle High German ber, bere n (sometimes f), from Old High German beri n, from Proto-Germanic *bazją n. Cognate with English berry and eventually Dutch bes. Chiefly in Upper German, the final vowel was lost through early apocope after short vowel + single sonorant. The -e was maintained in the north, however, where it led to a shift to the feminine gender (compare Middle Low German bēre f),…
walnut (a hardwood tree of the genus Juglans) · walnut (a nut of the walnut tree)
çekim: çoğul hōzlar · tamlayan hōzuň
köken: From an Iranian source, ultimately from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭦 (gʿz /gōz/). Cognate with Azerbaijani qoz (“walnut”), Salar xoz (“walnut”), Chagatai قوز (qwz /qoz/, “walnut”).
köken: From Middle Dutch bes, bese, from Old Dutch besi, from Proto-West Germanic *basi, from Proto-Germanic *basją. Compare English berry, Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌰𐍃𐌹 (weinabasi, “grape”).
berry (small succulent fruit, of any one of many varieties) · bilberry, European blueberry, common bilberry, whortleberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) · cheek (soft skin on each side of the face, below the eyes; the outer surface of the sides of the oral cavity)
çekim: çoğul jagody · tamlayan jagody
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ógr̥ Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀgāˀ Proto-Slavic *àga Proto-Slavic *-oda Proto-Slavic *agoda Polish jagoda Inherited from Proto-Slavic *agoda.
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑁄𑀝 (akkhoṭa), from Sanskrit अक्षोट (akṣoṭa). The ख़ (xa) as opposed to the expected ख (kha) is a hyperforeignism. The medial -r- is also unexpected—some cognates like Gujarati અખરોટ (akharoṭ) have it, and others like Marathi अखोड (akhoḍ) do not. Compare also Sanskrit कोटि (koṭi) → Hindi करोड़ (karoṛ).
köken: From a Vulgar Latin root *abellona, from Latin abellāna, from a city in Italy known as Abella or Avella. Compare Aromanian alunã, Occitan aulana, Portuguese avelã, Spanish avellana.
aile: alun, alunar, alună americană, alună de pământ, alunea, aluniță