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時計

/to̞ke̞ː/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "時計" kelimesi Türkçe'de kol saatı, saat anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkol saatı
Genelsaat

Tanım

a clock, a watch, a timepiece, a timekeeper

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaArmbanduhr, Uhr, Ühra (dişil) /ˈarm.bantˌuːr/
wristwatch
çekim: çoğul Armbanduhren · tamlayan Armbanduhren
köken: From Armband (“bracelet”) + Uhr (“clock, watch”).
Fransızcahorloge, montre (dişil) /ɔʁ.lɔʒ/
clock
çekim: çoğul horloges
eş: pendule
köken: Inherited from Middle French horloge, from Old French orloge, oriloge, from Latin horologium, from Ancient Greek.
aile: horloge atomique, horloge biologique, horloge circadienne, horloge interne
L'horloge de l'église sonne toutes les heures.
İspanyolcaextensible, guasho, muñequera, peluco, reloj, washo (eril) /eɡstenˈsible/
extensible
çekim: çoğul extensibles
aile: alicates extensibles, extensibilidad
İtalyancacipolla, orologio, orologio da tasca (dişil) /t͡ʃiˈpol.la/
onion · pocket watch
çekim: çoğul cipolle
eş: (del ciclamino, del giglio), bulbo, orologio da tasca
köken: Inherited from Late Latin cēpulla, diminutive of Latin cēpa.
aile: cipolla d'inverno
1964, Domenico Paolella, ...e poi scoppiò la guerra: ora per ora, minuto per minuto, il 31 agosto '39, V. Bompiani, page 77
Arapçaساعة, سَاعَة, مݣانة (dişil) /saː.ʕa/
hour (unit of time) · short time, a while · timepiece, clock, watch
çekim: çoğul سَاعَات · tamlayan سَاعَةٍ
köken: According to Nöldeke, Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa) and Ge'ez ሰዓት (säʿat), ሳዐት (saʿät) are borrowed from Aramaic שָׁעְתָא / ܫܳܥܬܳܐ (šāʿəṯā). Leslau does not dispute this. Compare Hebrew שָׁעָה (šāʿā́) and Mehri سات.
aile: صَلَاة السَّاعَات الْكَبِيرَة
فَإِذَا جَاءَ أَجَلُهُمْ لَا يَسْتَأْخِرُونَ سَاعَةً وَلَا يَسْتَقْدِمُونَ
يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّانَ مُرْسَاهَا
Azericeqol saatı, saat
watch (wristwatch)
çekim: çoğul qol saatları · tamlayan qol saatının
köken: Izafet II compound of qol + saat.
Kazakçaсағат
hour (unit of time) · clock
çekim: çoğul сағаттар · tamlayan сағаттың
köken: From Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa). Doublet of сәт (sät).
aile: сағатшы
Özbekçeqoʻl soat, soat
hour · clock, watch
çekim: çoğul soatlar · tamlayan soatning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic ساعة (sāʕa).
aile: soatli
Tatarcaсәгать
hour · clock
köken: Borrowed from Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa, “hour”).
Türkmencesaağat, sagat /θɑːˈʁɑt/
clock, watch · time · hour
çekim: çoğul sāgatlar · tamlayan sagadyň
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian سَاعَت (sā'at), from Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa). Doublet of sähet (“auspicious time”).
aile: sagatçy, sagatlyk, sagatma-sagat
Sagat öňde barýar.
Sagat näçe?
Geografik uzaklygy iki meridianyň arasynda bir sagat hem 15 gradus tapawut berýär.
Kırgızcaсаат /sɑːt/
hour
çekim: çoğul сааттар · tamlayan сааттын
köken: Derived from Arabic ساعة (sāʕa)
Uygurcaسائىتى
Başkurtçaҡул сәғәте, сәғәт /ˈqoɫ.sæ.ʁæ.ˈtɪ̞/
wristwatch, watch
Бөгөнгө көндә ҡул сәғәте ваҡытты ғына түгел, кешенең абруйын да күрһәтеп тора.
Çuvaşçaсехет
Felemenkçehorloge, klok (nötr) /ɦɔrˈloː.ʒə/
watch (wearable timepiece) · any timepiece (watch or clock)
çekim: çoğul horloges
köken: From Middle Dutch orlogie, from Old French orloge, from Latin hōrologium, from Ancient Greek ὡρολόγιον (hōrológion). The current spelling was influenced by Modern French horloge.
aile: horlogemaker, polshorloge, zakhorloge
clock (instrument to measure or keep track of time) · watch
çekim: çoğul relógios
eş: horológio
köken: Borrowed from Spanish reloj, from Old Catalan relotge, from the older orollotge, from Latin hōrologium (“sundial”), from Ancient Greek ὡρολόγιον (hōrológion). Doublet of horológio, a borrowing. Compare Galician reloxo, Mirandese reloijo, Asturian and Leonese reló, Spanish reloj, Aragonese reloch, Catalan rellotge and Occitan relòtge.
aile: rádio-relógio, relógio atómico, relógio biológico, relógio de pulso, relógio de sol, relógio de xadrez
Yunancaρολόι, ωρολόγιο (nötr) /ɾoˈlo.i/
clock, timepiece (instrument that measures or keeps track of time) · watch, wristwatch (portable or wearable timepiece) · clock tower (tower with clock with several faces and/or bells)
çekim: çoğul ρολόγια · tamlayan ρολογιού
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ὡρολόγιον (hōrológion), with aphesis.
aile: ρολογάκι, ρολογάρα, ρολογάς, ρολογάδικο, ηλιακό ρολόι
Το ρολόι σταμάτησε να δουλεύει και χρειάζεται επισκευή.
Το παλιό ρολόι του μικρού σταθμού, στάθηκε στην ώρα του αποχωρισμού.
Έκλαψα για τη ζωή μου και για το γραφτό, το ρολόι μου δείχνει οχτώ.
Korece시계, 워치 /ɕʰiɡje̞/
a clock, a watch, a timepiece
köken: Sino-Korean word from 時計, from 時 + 計, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 時計 (tokei).
aile: 고급 시계(高級時計), 괘종시계(掛鐘時計), 디지털시계(時計), 모래시계(時計), 물시계(時計), 배꼽시계(時計), 벽시계(壁時計), 뻐꾸기시계(時計), 손목시계(時計), 시곗(時計)바늘
시계가 열두 시를 울림과 동시에 나는 첫 울음소리를 냈다고 한다.
İsveççeklocka, ur /ˈklɔˌkːa/
clock, watch; an instrument used to measure or keep track of time · the time (of day) · bell; metallic resonating object
çekim: çoğul klockor · tamlayan klockas
köken: From Old Swedish klockæ, from Old Norse klokka, from Late Latin clocca, probably of Celtic origin, from Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”) (compare Welsh cloch, Irish clog), from Proto-Indo-European *klēg-, *klōg- (onomatopoeia).
Vad är klockan?
Nu börjar klockan bli mycket.
Lehçezegar, zegarek (eril) /ˈzɛ.ɡar/
clock (chronometer, an instrument that measures time, particularly the time of day)
çekim: çoğul zegary · tamlayan zegara
eş: czasomierz, godzinnik, gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) godziny
köken: Etymology tree Middle High German seigen Middle High German seigærebor. Old Polish zeger Polish zegar Inherited from Old Polish zeger, borrowed from Middle High German seigære (“scales, clock”), from seigen. Compare German Seiger, Hungarian cseger, and Yiddish זייגער (zeyger). Compare also German Zeiger, which is etymologically unrelated but may have contributed to the semantic development.
aile: zegar astronomiczny, zegar atomowy, zegar biologiczny, zegar elektryczny, zegar kwarcowy, zegar piaskowy, zegar słoneczny, zegar systemowy, zegarczyna, zegarmistrz
Hintçeघड़ी, वॉच (dişil) /ɡʱə.ɽiː/
clock, watch (a timekeeper) · a short period of time, specifically 24 minutes · time
çekim: çoğul घड़ियाँ
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀟𑀻 (ghaḍī), from Sanskrit घटी (ghaṭī).
Fincekello, rannekello, taskukello /ˈkelːo/
clock (instrument used to measure time) · timer (device that gives an alarm after a specified time) · o'clock (when indicating time)
çekim: çoğul kellot · tamlayan kellon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kello (compare Karelian kello, Ludian kello, Veps kelo), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skellǭ (“bell”) (compare German Schelle and Swedish skälla (“bell”)). The original sense is “bell”; the second sense “clock” developed from the fact that time was traditionally marked by church bells, not clocks with displays (the exact same development took place in Swedish klocka and…
aile: biologinen kello, hyvä kello kauas kuuluu, kellokas, kellomainen, kellottaa, kellukka, mitä kello on?, paljonko kello on?, aisakello, alppikello
munakello
Kello on kahdeksan.
kello kahdelta
Çekçehodinky, hodiny (dişil) /ˈɦoɟɪŋkɪ/
watch (wearable timepiece)
çekim: çoğul hodinek · tamlayan hodinek
eş: cibule
Rumenceceas (nötr) /t͡ʃe̯as/
hour · clock, watch
çekim: çoğul ceasuri · tamlayan ceasului
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic часъ (časŭ), from Proto-Slavic *časъ (“time”).
aile: ceasuri împărătești

Etimoloji

From Middle Chinese 土圭 (tʰuo^X kwei, literally “earth, clay + stack of clay tablets”, a kind of sundial used in the Zhou Dynasty). The 土圭 spelling is the original form, with the kan'on reading of tokei. This has been largely superseded by the spelling 時計 in modern writing, which uses the 時 character as ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)). Probably this spelling from native Japanese word ときはかり(see below).…
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