eş: Bauernfang, Bauernfängerei, Betrügerei, Gaunerei, Hintergehung, Lug und Trug
köken: From Middle High German betroc, from Old High German bitrog, from Proto-West Germanic *bidrog. The -u- is from German Trug, itself a back-formation from Middle High German trüge, from Old High German trugī, from the same Indo-European root.
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (plyp /frēb/, “deceit, deception”), from Proto-Iranian *fra- (“toward”, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-) + *dab (“to deceive”, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰebʰ- (“to deceive; to harm”)).
aile: فریب خوردن, فریب دادن
مژهٔ سیاهت ار کرد به خون ما اشارت ز فریب او بیندیش و غلط مکن نگارا
deception, deceit, fraud, guile, treachery, trickery · evil intent; malice; wrongdoing (with a view to the consequences) · device, artifice, stratagem, trap
çekim: çoğul dolī · tamlayan dolī
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁os. Cognate to Oscan [script needed] (dolom, “intention, ruse”) and Ancient Greek δόλος (dólos), but the Italic terms may be borrowings from the latter.
aile: dolōsus, dolum faciō, subdolus
SĪMŌ: Ego dūdum nōn nihil veritūs sum, Dāve, abs tē, nē facerēs idem quod volgus servōrum solet dolīs: ut mē dēlūderēs