-are

İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "-are" kelimesi Türkçe'de -ci, -çi, -cı, -çı, -cu anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-ci
Genel-çi
Genel-cı
Genel-çı
Genel-cu
Genel-cü
Genel-çu
Genel-çü
Geneldaha

Tanım

•Regular construction of comparative: ful (“ugly”) → fulare (“uglier”) · Denotes a person or object who (regularly) performs the action of the verb: klättra (“climb”) → klättrare (“climber”)

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca-er (eril) /ɐ/
Forms agent nouns etc. from verbs, suffixed to the verb stem. · Forms instance nouns from verbs. · Indicates something defined by a number; in the plural often all numbers with the same first digits
köken: From Middle High German -ære, -er, from Old High German -āri, from Proto-West Germanic *-ārī, from Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz, further etymology unknown but possibly from Latin -ārius.
arbeiten (“to work”) + -er → Arbeiter (“worker”)
bohren (“to drill”) + -er → Bohrer (“drill”)
husten (“to cough”) + -er → Huster (“single cough, instance of coughing”)
Fransızcaplus /ply/
used to express the comparative and superlative of a following adjective or adverb · most, -est (superlative) · more, most (to a greater / the greatest extent)
eş: davantage, -issime
köken: Inherited from Middle French plus, from Old French plus, from Latin plus.
aile: à plus, à plus tard, au plus, d'autant plus, d'autant plus que, de plus, de plus en plus, en plus, en plus de, ni plus ni moins
Elle est plus belle que sa cousine.
Le tien est beaucoup plus grand que le mien.
Elle travaille plus vite que lui.
İspanyolca-dor, -dora, -era, -ero, -ista, más (eril) /ˈdoɾ/
-er, -or forms nouns (usually agent nouns) and adjectives from verbs · forms derivatives of other nouns
köken: Inherited from Latin -tor, from Proto-Italic *-tōr, from Proto-Indo-European *-tōr < *-tor-s.
abrir (“open”) + -dor → abridor (“opener”)
contaminar (“pollute”) + -dor → contaminador (“polluter”)
coordinar (“coordinate”) + -dor → coordinador (“coordinator”)
İtalyanca-ista, più
-ist
köken: Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).
Rusça-анин, -анка, -ец, -ка, бо́лее /ˈanʲɪn/
alternative form of -я́нин, -яни́н (-jánin, -janín)
Farsçaـتر, ـکار, ـی /‿ˈtar/
a suffix forming the comparative degree of an adjective · a suffix forming the relational of a noun; X-kind/-type
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (-tl /⁠-tar⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *-tarah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-taras, from Proto-Indo-European *-teros.
Azerice-çi, -çı, -çu, -çü, -raq, -rək
Suffix creating nouns denoting a profession or occupation from nouns.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-či.
Kırgızca-чи, -чу, -чү, -чы
Profession suffix.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-či.
Başkurtça-се, -со, -сө, -сы /-ˈsɪ̞/
person or animal who does an action indicated by the root verb or noun; used to form an agent noun, profession or occupation
köken: From Old Turkic -či (agent noun suffix). Cognate with exactly analogous suffixes in other Turkic languages: Kazakh -ші (-şı), Uzbek -chi, Turkish -çi, -ci, etc.
Felemenkçe-er, -se /ər/
Forms agent nouns from verbs. · Forms nouns for a person associated with something.
köken: From Old Dutch *-āri, -ere, from Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz, borrowed from Latin -ārius. Cognate with Dutch -aar.
hoeden + -er → hoeder
spelen + -er → speler
schip + -er → schipper
Portekizce-ão, -eiro, -ejar, -enho, -ense, -ês (eril) /ˈɐ̃w̃/
forms the augmentative of nouns · used to refer to things affectionately · forms nouns, from nouns, implying that the suffixed noun is powerful or good
zıt: -inho, -ito, -culo, -ete
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese -on, from Latin -ōnem. Akin to Galician -ón, Spanish -ón, Italian -one and French -on, compare Romanian -oi.
livro (“book”) + -ão → livrão (“big book”)
janela (“window”) + -ão → janelona (“big window”)
filho (“son”) + -ão → filhão (“used by a father to address his son, when he is proud of the son”)
Yunanca-άς, -ού, -τερος (eril) /ˈas/
added to another noun to create agent nouns
köken: From Ancient Greek -άς (-ás).
μύλος (mýlos, “mill”) + -άς (-ás) → μυλωνάς (mylonás, “miller”)
γάλα (gála, “milk”) + -άς (-ás) → γαλατάς (galatás, “milkman, dairyman”)
γυναίκα (gynaíka, “woman”) + -άς (-ás) → γυναικάς (gynaikás, “womaniser”)
Japoncaもっと, より /mo̞t̚to̞/
more
eş: さらに, 一層
forms masculine nouns, usually personal, from verbs, usually from imperfect verbs. Corresponding to English -er
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *-ačь Old Polish -acz Polish -acz Inherited from Old Polish -acz.
badać + -acz → badacz
Fince-(e)lla, -(e)llä, -is, -ja, -lainen, -mpi
-er, -ie; a suffix used to form nouns and proper nouns from place names, common nouns and adjectives; gives a familiar nuance to the original word; the original word is often truncated in the process.
köken: Probably from Swedish -is and possibly also extracted from slang terms including that suffix.
kova (“hard, tough”) + -is → kovis (“badass”)
mestaruus (“championship”) + -is → mestis (“league of champions”)
paha (“bad”) + -is → pahis (“bad guy”)
Çekçe-ák, -an, -ař, -ář, -čí, -ec (eril) / aːk/
grader (noun suffix denoting a grade) · from nouns: forms nouns that indicate that the referent is characterized by or relating to the base noun · from adjectives: forms nouns that indicate that the referent has the property denoted by the base adjective
osmý + -ák → osmák
kříž + -ák → křižák
chytrý + -ák → chytrák
Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning "having something, a quality"; sometimes referred to as ornative. · Added to a noun to form an occupation or a collective noun. · Added to an ordinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template.
haj (“hair”) + -as → hajas (“covered with hair”)
fazék (“pot”) + -as → fazekas (“potter”)
három (“three”) + -as → hármas (“the digit or figure 3”)
İbranice־ַאי, ־ָן
Latince-ior, -or /i.ɔr/
forms adjectives’ comparative degrees
köken: From Proto-Italic *-jōs, from Proto-Indo-European *-yōs, for original **-yoss, i.e. the s-stem *-yos- with masculine nominative *-s. The ō from the nominative case was made common to all cases. Afterwards nom.sg. -iōr > -ior, by Latin sound laws. Thus paradoxically, as in the r-stems (soror, -tor, -or), in the resulting paradigm the one form with a short stem vowel is the only form whose stem was…
esculentus → esculentior
pūtidus → pūtidior
ulter → ulterior (not *ultrior)
Vietnamca... hơn
Tayca-กว่า, ช่าง..., นัก...
Katalanca-er, -era (eril) /ˈe/
forms nouns meaning the location or object where something is usually found · forms nouns meaning a plant which is cultivated to produce something · forms nouns meaning the purpose of something or an object used for that purpose
köken: Inherited from Latin -ārius. Compare the borrowed doublet -ari.
vespa (“wasp”) + -er → vesper (“wasp nest”)
garrofa (“carob”) + -er → garrofer (“carob tree”)
tovallola (“towel”) + -er → tovalloler (“towel rail”)
Galiçyaca-eira, -eiro, máis (dişil) /ˈejɾa/
female equivalent of -eiro · forms names of plants from the fruits or vegetables they produce
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese -eira, from Latin -āria. Doublet of -ería and -aría.
mazá (“apple”) + -eira → maceira (“apple tree”)
laranxa (“orange”) + -eira → laranxeira (“orange tree”)
Forms a comparative adjective.
köken: From Middle Welsh -ach, from Proto-Brythonic *-ox, with the vowel altered by influence from -af.
ifanc (“young”) + -ach → ifancach (“younger”)
pwysig (“important”) + -ach → pwysicach (“more important”)
tlawd (“poor”) + -ach → tlotach (“poorer”)
İrlandaca-éir (nötr)
-er (used to form agent nouns; used to indicate an occupation)
İzlandaca-maður
Ermenice-իչ, -ցի, ավելի /it͡ʃʰ/
forming agent nouns, -er
köken: From Middle Armenian -իչ (-ičʻ), from Old Armenian -իչ (-ičʻ).
Gürcüce-ელი /e̞li/
a suffix producing surnames that usually belong to nobility, akin to German von
სოფლელი
ამერიკელი
რომაელი

Etimoloji

From Old Swedish -are, from Old Norse -ari (also substituting Old Norse -ir), from Proto-Germanic *-ōzô.