to lose (an object, a job, interest etc.) · to lose (to be defeated in a match, an election etc.) · to miss (an opportunity, a train or bus etc.)
çekim: geçmiş perdi · ortaç perdido · şimdiki perde
zıt: ganhar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese perder, from Latin perdere. The first person singular form in the present indicative and all forms of the present subjunctive and commands (except the second person informal affirmative commands) have an analogous change from D to C (expected "perdo" instead of "perco," for example).
to let something slip, to let something go (intentionally) · to miss, to lose, to waste (unintentionally)
çekim: geçmiş 놓쳤다
köken: From 놓- (not-, “to put; to release, to unloose”) + -치- (-chi-, causative/passive suffix) + -다 (-da, ending). Passive causative of 놓— (not-, “to release”), literally "to cause something to be released".