to sink (descend into liquid, etc) · to sink (cause to sink) · to dunk, to slam dunk
çekim: geçmiş afundei · ortaç afundado · şimdiki afunda
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afondar, from Vulgar Latin *affundāre, derived from fundus (“bottom”). By surface analysis, a- + fundo + -ar. Compare Galician afondar, Spanish ahondar.
çekim: geçmiş βούλιαξα · ortaç βουλιαγμένος · şimdiki βουλιάζει · ulaç βουλιάζοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek βουλίζω & βουλιάζω form the Koine Greek βολίζω (“heave the lead”), βολίζομαι (bolízomai, “sink”) from βολίς (bolís, “missile, javelin”).
to sink, to go down · to cool off, to cool down, to settle down · to abate, to soothe
çekim: geçmiş 가라앉았다
eş: 침몰하다, 가라앉히다, 사라지다, 잠잠하다
köken: First attested in the Sinjeon jachwi yeomchobang eonhae (新傳煮取焰硝方諺解 / 신전자취염초방언해), 1635, as Early Modern Korean ᄀᆞ라앉다 (Yale: kolaancta). From the now-lost root *kol- ("to flow"), whence also the obsolete words 가람 (garam, “river”) and 걸 (geol, “ditch”), and the verb 앉다 (anda, “to sit”).
price · cost (a negative consequence or loss that occurs or is required to occur)
çekim: çoğul árak
köken: Borrowed from a (likely Iranian) descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (compare Sanskrit अर्घ (arghá, “worth, value”)), such as Alanic *arɣ. In the past assumed to have been inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric *arwa which in turn would have been borrowed from Indo-Iranian, and thus cognate with Proto-Finnic *arvo (“worth, value”), but the Finnic word is more likely a parallel borrowing. Possibly…