köken: From Middle High German barc, from Old High German barug, from Proto-West Germanic *barug. The contemporary vocalism is based on Middle Low German borch, which may be an old variant with zero-grade (compare Old English borg). Cognate with Dutch barg, English barrow.
lord, master, owner · dignitary, gentleman · wealthy man
çekim: çoğul خواجهها
köken: Ultimately derived from a Middle Indo-Aryan reflex of Sanskrit उपाध्याय (upādhyāya, “teacher; preceptor; spiritual adviser”), via Central Asian intermediaries. Various Middle Indo-Aryan reflexes are attested from all stages, including Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅 (uvajjhāa), but the Central Asian loaning source most closely resembles an unattested *𑀯𑀸𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀅 (*vājjhāa) — matching Sindhi واجهو (vājho,…
köken: From Middle Dutch barch, barech, from Old Dutch barcho, *barug, from Proto-West Germanic *barug, from Proto-Germanic *barugaz. Cognate to English barrow (Old English bearg), West Frisian baarch (Old Frisian barch), Old Saxon barug, dialectal German Barch (Old High German barug), and Old Norse bǫrgr.
castrato, eunuch (castrated human male) · eunuch (such a man who was harem guard or in Middle Eastern courts under Roman Emperors, important officials of the state) · impotent (person incapable of taking a particular type of action that the situation requires)
çekim: çoğul eunuchowie · tamlayan eunucha
eş: kastrat, rzezaniec, trzebieniec
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek εὐνή (eunḗ) Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-der. Proto-Hellenic *hékʰō Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō) Ancient Greek εὐνοῦχος (eunoûkhos)bor. Latin eunūchuslbor. Polish eunuch Learned borrowing from Latin eunūchus.
köken: Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀳𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚 (*hijja) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-), whence हीज (hīj, “defective; cowardly”). Some have suggested a formation from Arabic ه ج ر (h j r) but this derivation is implausible due to the widespread cognates of this term. Cognate with Punjabi ਹਿਜੜਾ (hijṛā) / ہجڑا (hijṛā), Gujarati હીજડો (hījḍo), Marathi हिजडा (hij̈ḍā), Bengali হিজড়া (hijoṛa), Odia…