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Aile

Diğer Diller

viina

/ˈʋiːnɑ/

FINCE → TR

Fince "viina" kelimesi Türkçe'de içki, ispirto, şnaps, votka anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneliçki

Genelispirto

Genelşnaps

Genelvotka

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulviinat

tamlayanviinan

Tanım

•liquor (US), spirits (UK, AU, NZ) (distilled alcoholic beverage; rather strong and often clear, such as vodka) · brandy (brandy made of fermented fruit juice) (usually with a modifier that specifies the raw material) · booze (any alcoholic beverage, especially a strong one)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAlk , Alkohol , Brandy , Branntwein , Fusel , Kognak /alk/

auk, any bird of the family Alcidae

çekim: çoğul Alken · tamlayan Alks

eş: Alke, Alca, Alkohol

köken: Borrowed from Swedish alka (used scientifically by Carl von Linné), from Old Norse alka, from Proto-Germanic *alkǭ.

aile: Aleutenalk, Bartalk, Craverialk, Japanalk, Kurzschnabelalk, Lummenalk, Marmelalk, Nashornalk, Riesenalk, Rotschnabelalk

Fransızcabibine , brandy , eau-de-vie , picole , schnaps , spiritueux (dişil)

booze (alcoholic drink) · plonk (cheap wine)

çekim: çoğul bibines

İspanyolcaalcohol , bebercio , brandy , chupe , coñac , copa (eril) /alˈkol/

alcohol · galena · kohl, stibnite

çekim: çoğul alcoholes

eş: alcohol etílico, etanol, kajal, kohl

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish alcofol, alcofor, alcohol (c. 1200), from Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥū́l), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: alcohol alílico, alcohol amílico, alcohol de madera, alcohol de quemar, alcohol etílico, alcohol metílico, alcoholar, alcoholemia, alcohólico, alcoholimetría

İtalyancaacquavite , alcolici , brandy , grappa , liquore , schnapps (dişil) /ak.kwaˈvi.te/

generic name for many highly alcoholic beverages · synonym of grappa

çekim: çoğul acquaviti

eş: acqua vite, grappa

köken: Calque of Medieval Latin aqua vītae (literally “water of life”). Compare French eau-de-vie and Irish uisce beatha.

aile: acquavitaio

Rusçaалкого́ль , бре́нди , бухло́, во́дка , вы́пивка , горе́лка

Arapçaبَرَانْدِي , بْرَانْدِي , خَمْر , شَنَبْص , فُودْكَا , كُحُول

Farsçaعرق /ʔa.ˈraq/

sweat, perspiration · arak, araq (aniseed-flavoured distilled alcoholic drink) · spirit, any type of distilled alcoholic beverage

köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).

aile: عرق ریختن, عرق کردن, عرقِ نعنا, عرقیجات, عرقخواری, عرقسگی, عرقگیری

آفتی گردد که کوکبها بروی مه روند از عرق چون بر گل رویش شود پیدا گلاب

Azericearaq , vodka

vodka

çekim: çoğul araqlar · tamlayan arağın

köken: From Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).

Kazakçaарақ , водка

vodka

çekim: çoğul арақтар · tamlayan арақтың

köken: From *araqï (“vodka”), from Persian عَرَق ('araq, “alcoholic drink”), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “raisin liquor”). Cognate with Bashkir араҡы (araqı, “vodka”), Kumyk гьаракъы (haraqı, “vodka”), Karachay-Balkar аракъы (araqı, “vodka”), Southern Altai аракы (arakï, “vodka”), Khakas араға (arağa, “alcoholic drink”), Kyrgyz арак (arak, “vodka”) Tuvan арага (araga, “vodka; wine”), Yakut арыгы (arïgï,…

Özbekçearaq , aroq , vodka /a.raq/

vodka

çekim: çoğul araqlar · tamlayan araqning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai عَرَق (ʿrq), from Classical Persian عَرَق (araq), from Arabic عَرَقٌ m (ʕaraqun, “sweat; arrack”).

aile: araqxoʻr

Tatarcaаракы , водка

vodka

çekim: çoğul аракыбыз · tamlayan аракының

köken: From *araqï (“vodka”), from Persian عَرَق ('araq, “alcoholic drink”), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “raisin loquor”), from عَرَّقَ (ʕarraqa, “water down, dilute a drink”). Cognate with Bashkir араҡы (araqı, “vodka”), Kumyk гьаракъы (haraqı, “vodka”), Karachay-Balkar аракъы (araqı, “vodka”), Southern Altai аракы (arakï, “vodka”), Kyrgyz арак (arak), Northern Altai арага (araga), Khakas араға (arağa,…

Türkmencearak , wodka

Kırgızcaарак , водка , ичүү , спирт ичимдиги /ɑˈrɑq/

vodka

çekim: çoğul арактар · tamlayan арактын

köken: From *araqï (“vodka”), from Persian عَرَق ('araq, “alcoholic drink”), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “raisin liquor”). Cognate with Bashkir араҡы (araqı, “vodka”), Kazakh арақ (araq, “vodka”), Kumyk гьаракъы (haraqı, “vodka”), Karachay-Balkar аракъы (araqı, “vodka”), Southern Altai аракы (arakï, “vodka”), Khakas араға (arağa, “alcoholic drink”), Tuvan арага (araga, “vodka; wine”), Yakut арыгы (arïgï,…

Uygurcaۋوتكا

vodka

çekim: çoğul ۋوتكىلار

Başkurtçaараҡы /ɑ.rɑˈqɯ̞/

vodka

çekim: tamlayan араҡының

köken: From *araqï (“vodka”), from Persian عَرَق ('araq, “alcoholic drink”), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “raisin loquor”), from عَرَّقَ (ʕarraqa, “water down, dilute a drink”). Cognate with Kumyk гьаракъы (haraqı, “vodka”), Karachay-Balkar аракъы (araqı, “vodka”), Southern Altai аракы (arakï, “vodka”), Khakas араға (arağa, “alcoholic drink”), Tuvan арага (araga, “vodka; wine”), Yakut арыгы (arïgï, “wine”).

Çuvaşçaводка

Felemenkçebrandewijn , drank , sterke drank , sterkedrank , wodka (eril) /ˈbrɑn.dəˌʋɛi̯n/

brandy (type of strong liquor distilled from wine or another alcoholic beverage)

çekim: çoğul brandewijnen

köken: From Middle Dutch brantwijn. Equivalent to branden (“to burn, distill”) + -e- + wijn (“wine”).

aile: brandewijnbrander, brandewijnder, brandewijndistilleerder, brandewijndrinker, brandewijnhandelaar, brandewijnkot, brandewijnmaker, brandewijnpachter, brandewijnskroeg, brandewijnstoker

Portekizceálcool , bebida , birita , brande , brandy , conhaque (eril) /ˈaw.kow/

alcohol (ethanol) · alcohol (beverages containing ethanol, collectively) · alcohol (any of a class of organic compounds containing a hydroxyl functional group)

çekim: çoğul álcoois

köken: From Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”), via Spanish or Medieval Latin.

aile: álcool absoluto, álcool amílico, álcool anidro, álcool benzílico, álcool butílico, álcool em gel, álcool etílico, álcool isopropílico, álcool metílico, álcool polivinílico

Esterilizei os instrumentos com álcool.

O álcool destruiu-lhe a vida.

Succede á esta embriaguez do amor o mesmo que á embriaguez do alcool.

Yunancaβότκα , κονιάκ , μπράντι , οινόπνευμα , οινοπνευματώδη (dişil)

vodka

çekim: çoğul βότκες · tamlayan βότκας

Japoncaアルコール , ヴォートカ , ウォッカ , ヴォッカ , コニャック , シュナップス /a̠ɾɯ̟ko̞ːɾɯ̟/

an alcohol · alcohol (intoxicating beverage)

köken: /arukohoru/ → /arukoːru/ Borrowed from Dutch alcohol, initially borrowed and pronounced as アルコホル (arukohoru) with evidence of a phonetic kanji spelling as 亜(あ)爾(る)箇(こ)保(ほ)児(る) (arukohoru). The medial /h/ appears to have fallen out due to historical kana orthography-induced spelling pronunciation (ho→wo→o), in the manner of the evolution of 凍(こほ)る (kōru). Compare French alcool, Italian alcol,…

aile: 消毒用アルコール

ビール飲むか？

いや、アルコールはダメなんだ。

Korece보드카 , 브랜디 , 슈납스 , 알코올 , 주정 , 증류주 /po̞dɯkʰa̠/

vodka

köken: Borrowed from Russian во́дка (vódka).

İsveççealkohol , brandy , konjak , likör , snaps , sprit /ˈalkʊˌhoːl/

alcohol · alcohol (beverage containing ethanol)

çekim: çoğul alkoholer · tamlayan alkohols

köken: Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl)der. Swedish alkohol Internationalism.

aile: alkoholfri, alkoholhalt, alkoholmissbruk, alkoholstyrka

dricka alkohol

Lehçeakwawita , alkohol , brandy , coś niecoś , okowita , procent (dişil) /a.kfaˈvi.ta/

aqua vitae (concentrated aqueous solution of ethanol)

çekim: tamlayan akwawity

köken: Etymology tree Medieval Latin aqua vītaelbor. Polish akwawita Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin aqua vītae. First attested in 1568. Doublet of okowita.

Ukraynacaалкого́ль , алкого́льний напі́й , бре́нді , бухло́, ви́пивка , во́дка

Hintçeदारू , नशा , बरांडी , बोदका , ब्रांडी , मदिरा (dişil) /d̪ɑː.ɾuː/

liquor (sometimes excluding wine); booze, piss · gunpowder · medicine

çekim: çoğul दारुएँ

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دارو (dārū), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dʾlwkˈ /⁠dārūg⁠/, “drug, medicament”).

दारू की दुकान

दवा-दारू

Çekçebrandy , chlast , destilát , líh , lihovina , vodka (nötr) /ˈbrɛndɪ/

brandy (alcoholic liquor distilled from wine or fermented fruit juice)

eş: vínovice, koňak

köken: Unadapted borrowing from English brandy.

Rumenceagheasmă , băutură , beutură , lichior , pileală , rachiu (dişil)

holy water

çekim: tamlayan agheasme

köken: From Byzantine Greek αγίασμα (agíasma), possibly partly through the intermediate of South Slavic or Old Church Slavonic. Compare Aromanian agiazma, Albanian ajazmë.

Macarcaalkohol , borpárlat , likőr , pia , rövidital , szesz /ˈɒlkohol/

alcohol (an organic compound) · alcohol (an intoxicating beverage)

çekim: çoğul alkoholok

köken: From German Alkohol (“alcohol”), from Medieval Latin alcohol (“powdered ore of antimony”), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

aile: alkoholista, alkoholos, alkoholfogyasztás, alkoholfüggő, alkoholmentes, alkoholtartalom, alkoholtilalom, cukoralkohol, alkoholba fojtja a bánatát