eş: commercio, attività commerciale, affare, scambio, compravendita, negoziazione
köken: Potentially from Vulgar Latin *trānsfrīcō (“to rub across”), from trans- + frico; Klein instead suggests the Italian has ultimate origin in Arabic تَفْرِيق (tafrīq, “distribution, dispersion”), reshaped to match the native prefix tra- (“trans-”). Cognate with Piedmontese tràfich/tràfic and Sicilian tràficu.
motion, movement · traffic · movement, a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals
çekim: tamlayan хәрәкәттең
köken: From Persian حرکت (“motion, movement”), from Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka, “motion, movement”). Cognate with Kazakh әрекет (äreket, “action; effort”), Kyrgyz аракет (araket, “action; effort”), Uzbek harakat (“movement, action”), Turkish hareket (“action, movement”), etc.
traffic (pedestrians or vehicles on roads or on the air) · communication (exchange or flux of information, messages or data) · communication (concept of exchanging information)
trade, commerce, buying and selling, trading, dealing, business, traffic · deal, transaction, sale, trade · shop, store, market; grocery
çekim: çoğul kaupat · tamlayan kaupan
eş: lafka, liike, myymälä, pulju, puoti, putiikki
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kauppa, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?] (compare Old Norse kaupa, Old English ċēap and German Kauf), which in turn from Latin caupo.
aile: hieroa kauppaa, kauppa se on joka kannattaa, käydä kaupaksi, käydä kauppaa, mennä kaupaksi, tehdä kaupat, tehdä kauppansa, kaupallinen, kauppala, kauppi
traffic (the flux or passage of pedestrians or vehicles) · traffic (commercial transportation or exchange of goods, or the movement of passengers or people) · turnover, trade, sales, purchase (the amount of money taken as sales transacted in a given period)
Trade, traffic, commerce, exchange. · Intercourse, communication, correspondence, fellowship. · The right to trade as a merchant, mercantile right.
çekim: çoğul commercia · tamlayan commerciī
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Italic *merks Latin merx Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin commercium From con- (“together, with”) + merx (“merchandise”) + -ium.
Attested late 18th century. Deverbal derivation from verkeren, probably after slightly earlier German Verkehr (early 18th c.). In both languages the original sense is “exchange, dealings”. The sense “traffic” appears around 1850.