perimeter, circumference · extent, scale, reach, scope, range
çekim: çoğul Umfänge · tamlayan Umfanges
köken: From Middle High German umbefanc, umbevanc, equivalent to um- + Fang. Compare Middle Low German ümmevanc, German Low German Ümfang, Dutch omvang.
köken: From Old Norse um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi. * As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob. Doublet of jäv, direct descendant of ef (see that for more)
circle, ring (enclosure, perimeter, a circular arrangement of something) · circular (resembling a circle in some aspect) · rim (edge around a circular object)
çekim: çoğul kehät · tamlayan kehän
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kehä, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *keččä. Cognates include Northern Sami giessat (“to wrap”), Erzya чи (či) and Moksha ши (ši, “sun, day”), Eastern Mari кече (keče, “sun, day”), Udmurt киш (kiš, “snare”), Komi-Zyrian киш (kiš, “ring, halo”), Eastern Khanty кӫтш (kø̈tš), Northern Mansi кис (kis, “hoop”).
perimeter, circumference · area, neighborhood, district (especially one that someone, e.g. a delivery person, is supposed to go through) · district (an administrative division of a city; for example, Budapest has 23 of them)
köken: Etymology tree Latin circumferens Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin circumferentia From circumferens (“carry around”) + -ia.