vertical (perpendicular to some roughly horizontal line, e.g. the surface of the earth)
eş: lotrecht, vertikal, perpendikular, orthogonal, rechtwinklig, aufrecht
zıt: horizontal, waagerecht
köken: senken (“to sink, drop”) + recht (“aligned”)
aile: Senkrechte, Senkrechtstart
Extremely steep, near vertical · curt and abrupt · Done or said forwardly and without caution to avoid shocking
eş: à pic, raide, falaiseux
köken: Borrowed from Latin abruptus.
aile: abruptement
steep, sheer
çekim: çoğul acantilados
köken: Past participle of acantilar.
real, veritable, true, downright, perfect, proper, sheer
🔊 Questo libro è un vero e proprio capolavoro!
straight · obsolete form of rechts, rechter (“right, not left”)
çekim: karşılaştırma rechter · üstünlük rechtst
eş: rechtvaardigheid, gerechtigheid
zıt: krom
köken: From Middle Dutch recht, from Old Dutch reht, from Proto-West Germanic *reht, from Proto-Germanic *rehtaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós.
aile: kaarsrecht, lijnrecht, loodrecht, oprecht, recht door zee, recht voor zijn raap, recht zo die gaat, rechte klimming, rechter, rechthoek
🔊 in een rechte lijn
Portekizce 🔊 direto /d͡ʒiˈɾɛ.tu/ in a straight line · direct, without interruption · straight, truthful, frank, sincere
çekim: çoğul diretos
zıt: indireto
köken: Modified from learned form directo, borrowed from Latin dīrēctus (“straight”), from dīrigō (“lay straight; direct; distribute”), from dis- + regō (“to rule, to govern”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Compare the inherited direito.
🔊 Fui direto para casa.
🔊 Isso acontece direto.
pure, sheer (as an intensifier)
köken: ren (“clean”) + och (“and”) + skär (“pure (archaic)”)
🔊 Det är ren och skär ondska
🔊 ren och skär lögn
clean, tidy · pure (without contaminants) · pure, sheer
çekim: karşılaştırma czystszy · üstünlük najczystszy
eş: moralny, porządny, cnotliwy, niewinny
zıt: brudny, rozpuszczony, zanieczyszczony, podstępny, nieczysty
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sek-? Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *skey- Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *skidtós Proto-Balto-Slavic *skī́ˀstas Proto-Slavic *čìstъ Old Polish czysty Polish czysty Inherited from Old Polish czysty.
aile: czyściuchny, czyściutki, do czysta
precipitous, abrupt (very steep)
çekim: karşılaştırma äkkijyrkempi · üstünlük äkkijyrkin
köken: äkki- + jyrkkä
aile: äkkijyrkkyys, äkkijyrkästi
sheer, undiluted, pure (especially of wine)
köken: Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to sparkle, glimmer, gleam”), and compared with Ancient Greek μαρμαίρω (marmaírō, “to flash, sparkle”), Sanskrit मरीचि (marīci, “beam, ray”), Old Irish emer, and Proto-Germanic *mērijaz (“famous”). However, De Vaan expresses skepticism at the semantic shift from "shine" → "pure", and prefers Puhvel's derivation from Proto-Indo-European…
aile: merum imperium, merācus
absolute (entire) · absolute (unquestionable) · absolute (in terms of authority)
çekim: karşılaştırma абсолю́тни
köken: Borrowed from Russian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj), ultimately from Latin absolūtus (“unrestricted, unconditional”).
aile: абсолюти́зъм, абсолю́тно