тӑм

ÇUVAŞÇA → TR

Çuvaşça "тӑм" kelimesi Türkçe'de kil, kırağı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkil

Genelkırağı

Tanım

•frost

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaLehm , Reif , Ton (eril) /leːm/

loam · clay

çekim: çoğul Lehme · tamlayan Lehmes

köken: From Middle High German leime, from Old High German leimo, from Proto-West Germanic *laimō, from Proto-Germanic *laimô, variant of *laimaz. The modern vocalism is Central and Low German; compare Middle Low German lêm, from Old Saxon lēmo. The regular form was replaced due to its becoming homophonous with the related Leim (“glue”).

aile: lehmhaltig, lehmig

Fransızcaargile , givre , glaise (dişil) /aʁ.ʒil/

clay

çekim: çoğul argiles

köken: From Latin argilla.

aile: argile smectique, pieds d'argile

İspanyolcaalfar , arcilla , argilla , barro , buro , caolín (eril) /alˈfaɾ/

clay · clay workshop

çekim: çoğul alfares

eş: alfahar, alfarería, alfarería, cerámica

köken: From Andalusian Arabic الْفَخَّار (al-faḵḵār), from Arabic فَخَّار (faḵḵār, “pottery”), from Aramaic פחרא / ܦܚܪܐ (paḵḵārā), from Akkadian 𒁃 (BAḪAR₂ /⁠paḫāru⁠/).

aile: alfarero

İtalyancaargilla , brina , creta (dişil) /arˈd͡ʒil.la/

clay

çekim: çoğul argille

eş: creta, mota, fango

köken: Inherited from Latin argilla.

aile: argillaceo, argilloso

Rusçaгли́на, и́зморозь, и́ней

Arapçaصَقِيع, صَلْصَال, طِين

Farsçaهسر /haʔ.ˈsar/

frost

köken: Compare Mazanderani هسار (hesâr, “hoarfrost”).

Azericegil , qırov

clay

çekim: çoğul gillər · tamlayan gilin

köken: From Persian گل (“clay”).

Kazakçaбалшық, қырау

clay · mudbrick · wet mud

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *balčïk (“mud”).

Özbekçegil , loy, qirov, tuproq

clay

çekim: çoğul gillar

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gil).

Tatarcaбалчык , кырау

clay.

Türkmencelaý, palçyk

Kırgızcaкыроо , топурак, чопо, ылай

frost

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïragu. Cognate with Kazakh қырау (qyrau), Southern Altai кыру (kïru), Crimean Tatar qırav, Kumyk къырав (qıraw), Bashkir ҡырау (qıraw), Tatar кырау (qıraw), Azerbaijani qırov, Turkish kırağı, Uzbek qirov, Uyghur qiro, Shor қыраа, etc.

Uygurcaqiro, سېغىز توپا

Başkurtçaбалсыҡ , ҡырау /bɑɫˈsɯ̞q/

clay · wet mud

çekim: çoğul балсыҡтар · tamlayan балсыҡтың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *balčïk (“mud”). Cognate with Tatar балчык (balçıq, “clay”), Kazakh балшық (balşyq, “clay”), Kumyk балчыкъ (balçıq, “mud”), Crimean Tatar balçıq (“clay”), Uzbek balchiq (“unctuous mud”), Uyghur بالچۇق (balchuq, “clay, wet mud”), Turkmen palçyk (“mud, clay”), Turkish balçık (“mud, clay”), etc.

Балсыҡ көрәккә йәбешә.

Felemenkçeklei , rijm , rijp (dişil) /klɛi̯/

clay

köken: From Middle Dutch cleie, from Old Dutch *klei, from Proto-West Germanic *klaij, from Proto-Germanic *klajjaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to glue, stick together”). Compare German Klei, English clay.

aile: boetseerklei, kleien, kleileem, kleitablet, papierklei, pijpklei, rivierklei, veenklei, zeeklei

Portekizceargila , geada (dişil) /aʁˈʒi.lɐ/

clay (mineral substance) · loam

çekim: çoğul argilas

köken: From Latin argilla, from Ancient Greek ἄργιλλος (árgillos).

Yunancaάργιλος , πάγος , πάχνη , πηλός (eril) /ˈaɾʝilos/

clay, potters' clay, argil

çekim: çoğul άργιλοι · tamlayan αργίλου

köken: Ancient Greek ἄργιλλος (árgillos)

Japonca粘土 /nẽ̞ndo̞/

clay

Korece서리 , 점토 , 찰흙 /sʰʌ̹ɾi/

frost

köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 率 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 서리〮 (Yale: sèlí).

서리가 내리다

İsveççefrost , lera , rimfrost

frost

çekim: tamlayan frosts

köken: From Old Norse frost, from Proto-Germanic *frustą, *frustaz.

Lehçeglina , szron (dişil) /ˈɡli.na/

clay (mineral substance) · loam (type of soil)

çekim: çoğul gliny · tamlayan gliny

köken: Inherited from Old Polish glina, from Proto-Slavic *glìna.

aile: gliniany, gliniasty, ulepiony z lepszej gliny, ulepiony z tej samej gliny, gliniak, glinian, gliniarz, gliniec, glinka

Ukraynacaгли́на, і́ній

Hintçeचिकनी मिट्टी, मृत्तिका

Fincehärmä , huurre , huurruttaa , huurtaa , kuura , savi /ˈhærmæ/

hoar frost, hoarfrost · synonym of härmätauti (powdery mildew)

çekim: çoğul härmät · tamlayan härmän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *härmä (compare Estonian härm, Karelian härmä, Livonian ǟrma; from earlier *šärmä), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Latvian sarma, Lithuanian šarma).

aile: härme, härmettyä, härmistää, härmittää, härmäinen, härmätön, härmääntyä, härmähapero, härmämalikka, härmäsieni

Near-synonyms: huurre, kuura

Härmä on sienitauti, joka näkyy kasvien lehdillä harmaana pölynä.

Çekçehlína , jíl , jinovatka , mráz (dişil) /ˈɦliːna/

earth, soil · clay

çekim: çoğul hlíny · tamlayan hlíny

eş: zemina, půda, prsť, zem, jíl

köken: Inherited from Old Czech hlína, from Proto-Slavic *glina, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.

aile: hliněný, hlinitý, hliniště, hlinka

hlína je hnědá

keramická hlína

Rumenceargilă , brumă , hlei , lut (dişil)

clay

çekim: çoğul argile · tamlayan argile

köken: Borrowed from French argile.

Macarcaagyag , dér , zúzmara /ˈɒɟɒɡ/

clay (a fine-grained natural soil material containing clay minerals)

çekim: çoğul agyagok

köken: Of unknown origin.

aile: agyagos, agyagáru, agyagásvány, agyagbánya, agyagbányászat, agyagcserép, agyagedény, agyagégető, agyagfajta, agyagfal

Etimoloji

From Proto-Turkic *toŋ (“frost”), cognate with Turkish don.

Kelime Ailesi

тӑм ил