Eş/Zıt

Schwermut

/ˈʃveːɐ̯ˌmuːt/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "Schwermut" kelimesi Türkçe'de durgunluk, hüzün, melankoli anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldurgunluk

Genelhüzün

Genelmelankoli

Tanım

•melancholy

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcamélancolie , morosité (dişil) /me.lɑ̃.kɔ.li/

melancholy (sadness or depression)

çekim: çoğul mélancolies

eş: lipémanie, lypémanie, spleen

köken: From Old French melancolie, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía).

Near-synonyms: cafard, blues, tristesse

İspanyolcaengurrio , melancolía (eril) /enˈɡurjo/

sadness, melancholy

çekim: çoğul engurrios

İtalyancamalinconia (dişil) /ma.lin.koˈni.a/

melancholy

çekim: çoğul malinconie

eş: abbattimento, avvilimento, depressione, mestizia, scoraggiamento, scoramento

köken: Borrowed from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”) after the humorism theory.

Rusçaмеланхо́лия

Arapçaسَوْدَاوِيَّة

Farsçaمالنخولیا, مالیخولیا /maː.liː.xuː.li.ˈjaː/

melancholy

köken: Misspelling of earlier مالنخولیا (mâlenxuliyâ), from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία.

گفت لاحول این چه مالیخولیاست ای عجب آن خادم مشفق کجاست

Azericemelanxoliya

Felemenkçemelancholie , weemoed

gemoedstoestand die zich kenmerkt door een pessimistische kijk op het leven of bestaat uit een onvervuld verlangen

eş: droefgeestigheid, weemoed, zwaarmoedigheid

Portekizcemelancolia (dişil) /me.lɐ̃.koˈli.ɐ/

melancholy (extreme sadness or depression)

çekim: çoğul melancolias

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese melanconia, borrowed from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”).

Yunancaαποθάρρυνση , κατήφεια , μελαγχολία (dişil)

discouragement · gloom, despondency, dejection

çekim: çoğul αποθαρρύνσεις · tamlayan αποθάρρυνσης

Japonca憂鬱 , 鬱病 /jɯ̟ːɯ̟t͡sɨ/

depressed, gloomy, melancholic · thick, dense

eş: 憂愁

köken: /iu utu/ → /jɨuːt͡su/ → /juːut͡su/ From Middle Chinese compound 憂鬱 (MC 'juw 'jut, literally “worry + melancholy”).

身体の調子が悪くて憂鬱だ。

Korece우울 , 침울 /uuɭ/

melancholy

köken: Sino-Korean word from 憂鬱, from 憂 (“melancholy”) + 鬱 (“moody”)

İsveççemelankoli , svårmod , tungsinne , vemod

melancholy (sadness or depression)

çekim: tamlayan melankolis

Lehçemelancholia (dişil) /mɛ.lanˈxɔ.lja/

melancholy

çekim: çoğul melancholie · tamlayan melancholii

eş: czarna żółć

köken: Learned borrowing from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía).

aile: mankolijny, melancholiczka, melancholik

Ukraynacaмеланхолія (dişil) /meɫɐnˈxɔlʲijɐ/

melancholy

çekim: çoğul меланхо́лії · tamlayan меланхо́лії

köken: Borrowed from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía).

Fincealakulo , ankeus , apeus , melankolia , surumielisyys /ˈɑlɑˌkulo/

melancholy

çekim: çoğul alakulot · tamlayan alakulon

köken: Probably a back-formation from alakuloinen.

Çekçemelancholie (dişil) /ˈmɛlanxolɪjɛ/

melancholy

çekim: çoğul melancholií · tamlayan melancholií

Rumencemelancolie , tristețe (dişil)

melancholy (sadness or depression)

çekim: çoğul melancolii · tamlayan melancolii

köken: Borrowed from French mélancolie, ultimately from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía); the older variant melanholie was borrowed from Greek μελαγχολία (melancholía).

Macarcamelankólia

İbraniceמְלַנְכּוֹלְיָה, מָרָה שְׁחוֹרָה

Latincemelancholia

Dancamelankoli , vemod

melancholy

çekim: çoğul melankolier · tamlayan melankolis

köken: From Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía).

aile: melankoliker

Norveççemelankoli, svartsyn, tungsinn, vemod

Endonezcemelankolia

Vietnamcatrầm cảm /t͡ɕəm˨˩ kaːm˧˩/

depressed (suffering from depression)