Eş/Zıt

Schotter

/ˈʃɔtɐ/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "Schotter" kelimesi Türkçe'de balast, çakıl anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbalast

Genelçakıl

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulSchottern

tamlayanSchotters

Tanım

•gravel · money

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaballast , graviers , gravillon , gravillons , remblai (eril) /ba.last/

heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship (or in the gondola of a balloon), to provide stability · coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads

çekim: çoğul ballasts

İspanyolcaarenilla , balasto , balastro , grava , gravilla , ripio (dişil)

stone, gallstone

çekim: çoğul arenillas

köken: From arena + -illa.

İtalyancaagghiaiare , ghiaia , massicciata , sabbia

to gravel (spread, or cover with gravel)

çekim: geçmiş agghiaiàto · ortaç agghiaiàto · şimdiki agghiàia · ulaç agghiaiànte

köken: From a- + ghiaia + -are.

Rusçaгра́вий, песо́к

Arapçaحَصْبَاء, حَصَى

Azericeçınqıl

Kazakçaгравий, қиыршық тас

Özbekçeshagʻal

Kırgızcaшагыл

Uygurcaشېغىل

Felemenkçeballastbed , bedding , grind , gruis

steenslag waarin de dwarsliggers van een spoorweg liggen

Portekizcebalastro , brita , cascalho, granalha, gravilha , saque (eril) /baˈlas.tɾu/

ballast (material laid to form a bed for a road)

çekim: çoğul balastros

Yunancaμπάζα , χαλίκι (dişil)

haul, winnings

çekim: çoğul μπάζες · tamlayan μπάζας

κάνω γερή μπάζα

Japonca廃棄物 , 砂利 /ha̠ikʲibɯ̟t͡sɨ/

waste product · discard · spoil

köken: 廃(はい)棄(き) (haiki) + 物(ぶつ) (-butsu).

Korece자갈 /t͡ɕa̠ɡa̠ɭ/

pebble, gravel

köken: Of native Korean origin. Probably related, via ancient borrowing, to Manchu ᠵᠠᡥᠠᡵᡳ (jahari, “riverside pebbles”).

aile: 자갈길, 자갈돌, 자갈밭

İsveççeballast , barlast , grus , grusa

alternative form of barlast (“ballast”)

çekim: çoğul ballaster · tamlayan ballasts

Lehçebalast , balastować , piasek, podsypka, żwir (eril) /ˈba.last/

ballast (heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability) · dead weight (that which is useless or excess) · ballast tank

çekim: çoğul balasty · tamlayan balastu

eş: ciężar, brzemię, jarzmo, garb

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-der. Proto-Germanic *hlaþaną Proto-West Germanic *hlaþan Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Germanic *-þiz Proto-West Germanic *-þi Proto-West Germanic *hlastider. Middle Low German ballastbor. German Ballastbor. Polish balast Borrowed from German Ballast.

aile: bezbalastowy, balastować, odbalastować, wybalastować

Ukraynacaбала́ст, гра́вій

Hintçeबजरी

Fincejätemaa, jätemassa, kivipöly , louhe, metallipuru, pöly /ˈkiʋiˌpøly/

stone dust, rock dust

çekim: çoğul kivipölyt · tamlayan kivipölyn

köken: kivi + pöly

aile: kivipölykeuhko

Çekçedrť , písek , štěrk (dişil) /ˈdr̩c/

disintegrated or crushed material, for example grit

çekim: çoğul drti · tamlayan drti

köken: Inherited from Old Czech drt (“crushed material”), from Proto-Slavic *dьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *der-. See also the verb drát.

Rumencebalast , blocaj , pietriș , steril (nötr)

ballast

çekim: çoğul balasturi · tamlayan balastului

köken: Borrowed from French ballast.

Macarcahomok , homokkő , kavics, kőpor, murva , sóder /ˈhomok/

sand (rock that is ground more finely than gravel, but is not as fine as silt, forming beaches and deserts and also used in construction)

çekim: çoğul homokok

köken: A very old borrowing from a Turkic language, compare Southern Altai кумак (kumak, “sand”), Yakut кумах (kumaq, “sand”), from Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”).

aile: homokos, homokozó, homokdűne, homokkő, homokóra, homokszem, homokvár, homokvihar, homokzsák, homokba dugja a fejét

İbraniceחָצָץ, רבד (eril)

ballast (for railroads)

Latinceglārea

Dancagrus , ral /ɡruːs/

gravel

çekim: tamlayan grus'

köken: From Middle Low German grus, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *greutą (“grit”).

aile: kattegrus

Norveççeballast, fundament, grus, gruse, pukk

Endonezcebalas, kerikil /ˈbalas/

answer · response · punishment

çekim: çoğul balas-balas

köken: Inherited from Malay balas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baləs (“to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil”).

aile: balas-berbalas, balas-membalas, balasan, berbalas, berbalas-balasan, membalas, pembalas, pembalasan, terbalas, balas baki

Etimoloji

From dialectal Central German, akin to German Schutt (“rubble, debris”), German schütten (“to pour, spill, cast, strew”).

Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar

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