köken: From Middle High German schale, from Old High German scala, from Proto-West Germanic *skalu, from Proto-Germanic *skalō. Cognate with Dutch schaal (“shell”) and English shale. Also related with Dutch schil, English shell.
carapace (a hard protective covering of bone or chitin, especially one which covers the dorsal portion of an animal) · caparison · shell
çekim: çoğul caparazones
eş: concha, coraza, cubierta
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish caparaçón (mid-15th century), from Old Occitan capairon; or alternatively from the ancestor of Mistralian Provençal caparasso (“large cape with hood”) + -ón; both ultimately from Late Latin cappa (“cape”).
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic щитъ (ščitŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeita, from Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m, from *skey- (“to cut, separate”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian štit, Old Irish scíath, Latin scūtum.
carapace (dorsal part of a turtle's shell) · shell (external covering of crustaceans) · shell (exoskeleton or wing covers of certain insects)
çekim: çoğul carapaças
eş: frústula
köken: Etymology tree substrateder.? Spanish carapachobor. French carapacebor. Portuguese carapaça Borrowed from French carapace, from Spanish carapacho.
shield (broad piece of defensive armor) · escutcheon (the shield on which a coat of arms is displayed) · shield (large, flat expanse)
çekim: çoğul kilvet · tamlayan kilven
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kilpi (compare Estonian kilp, Livonian kiļb, more distantly also Northern Sami galba), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hlībō (compare Old Norse hlíf).
scale (keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals)
çekim: çoğul sisik-sisik
köken: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *siksik (“scale of fish, lizard or snake; shell of turtle or tortoise”). Cognate with Malagasy sisika and Fijian cici.
carapace (hard protective covering of bone or chitin covering the dorsal portion of an animal)
çekim: çoğul karapacoj
köken: Etymology tree substrateder.? Spanish carapachobor. French carapaceder. Esperanto karapaco From French carapace, from Portuguese carapaça (“carapace, shell”).
shell or carapace of a turtle made of conjoined scutes
köken: From Proto-Oceanic *qunap (compare wit Samoan una, Tongan ʻuno, Fijian una “fish scale”) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quhənap from Proto-Austronesian *quSəNap; doublet of unahi.