אָבסטרויִרן
/ɔbs.trʊˈɪrn̩/
YIDIŞ → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişאיך האָב אָבסטרויִרט
ortaçאָבסטרויִרט
ulaçאָבסטרויִרנדיק
Tanım
•to obstruct (legally), to filibuster
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDauerrede, eine Hinhaltetaktik betreiben, eine Verschleppungstaktik betreiben, eine Verzögerungstaktik betreiben, Ermüdungsrede, Filibuster
Dauerrede im US-Senat zur Verhinderung/Verzögerung von Abstimmungen
Fransızcabloquer, interférer, obstruction parlementaire, retarder /blɔ.ke/
to block (physically), to barricade, to obstruct · to jam, to wedge, to fix in place · to freeze (e.g. prices)
çekim: geçmiş bloqué · ortaç bloqué · şimdiki bloque · ulaç bloquant
köken: Inherited from Old French bloquer, from Middle Dutch blok, from Old Dutch *blok, from Proto-West Germanic *blokk, from Proto-Germanic *blukką.
aile: blocage, bloque, bloqueuse, bloqueur
Un arbre bloque le passage.
Les agriculteurs souhaitent bloquer le prix de leur blé.
Ils doivent bloquer ses adversaires.
İspanyolcaentorpecer, estorbar, impedir /entoɾpeˈθeɾ/
to stupefy, dull, blunt · to make sluggish · to delay, obstruct
çekim: geçmiş entorpecí · ortaç entorpecido · şimdiki entorpece
aile: entorpecedor, entorpecido, entorpecimiento
İtalyancaostacolare, ostruzionismo parlamentare /os.ta.koˈla.re/
to obstruct, hinder, get in the way of · to fetter
çekim: geçmiş ostacolàto · ortaç ostacolàto · şimdiki ostàcola · ulaç ostacolànte
eş: avversare, bloccare, boicottare, contrastare, disturbare, frenare
zıt: facilitare, agevolare, aiutare, appoggiare, favorire, appianare
köken: From ostacolo + -are.
Rusçaмеша́ть, препя́тствовать
Portekizceobstruir /obsˈtɾujʁ/
to obstruct, block
çekim: geçmiş obstruí · ortaç obstruído · şimdiki obstrui
köken: Borrowed from Latin obstruĕre.
Yunancaκωλυσιεργία, κωλυσιεργώ
η ενέργεια του κωλυσιεργώ, η διαρκής παρεμβολή ή επίκληση εμποδίων, πραγματικών ή τεχνητών, σε μια διαδικασία με σκοπό αυτή να καθυστερήσει ή να μην ολοκληρωθεί
Japoncaフィリバスター, 議事妨害
議事妨害。特に米国の上院で行われるものを指す。
Korece먹통, 의사 진행 방해, 필리버스터 /ɰisʰa̠ t͡ɕi(ː)nɦɛŋ pa̠ŋɦɛ/
filibuster (political tactic)
köken: Sino-Korean word from 의사(議事) (uisa) + 진행(進行) (jinhaeng) + 방해(妨害) (banghae).
Finceestää, jarruttaa, jarrutus, jarrutuspuhe /ˈestæːˣ/
to prevent, forestall, preclude, avert · to prevent, stop, keep, hinder, obstruct, impede, block someone · to block (on social media)
çekim: geçmiş estänyt · şimdiki estäisi · ulaç estävä
köken: Unclear; possibly from e- (“not”) + -stää (with an original sense of “to make not be, to make cease”), or alternatively esi- (“fore”) + -tää (with an original sense of “to block by putting something in front”). Cognate with Karelian esteä.
aile: este, estin, esto, estäjä, estäminen, estellä, estyä
Miehen ripeä toiminta esti onnettomuuden.
Kuinka vaara voidaan estää?
Hän yrittää estää minua lähtemästä.
Çekçebránit, překážet /ˈbraːɲɪt/
to defend · to prevent
çekim: geçmiş bránivše · ortaç bránila · şimdiki brání
eş: ochraňovat, chránit, hájit, obhajovat, hájit, znemožňovat
zıt: nebránit, útočit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech brániti, from Proto-Slavic *borniti.
Rumencebloca, împiedica, întârzia /bloˈka/
to block; to obstruct
çekim: geçmiş blocat · ortaç blocat · şimdiki blochează
köken: Borrowed from French bloquer.
Macarcaobstruál, obstrukció
Latinceobstō, officio /ɔfˈfɪ.ki.oː/
to obstruct, hinder, block · to stand in the way of, oppose · to be detrimental or hurtful to (+ dative)
çekim: ortaç offectus · şimdiki officit · ulaç officiēns
zıt: līberō, eximō, vindicō, servō, exonerō, absolvō
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i) Proto-Italic *op Latin ob Latin ob- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti Proto-Italic *θakjō Proto-Italic *fakjō Latin faciō Latin officiō From ob- (“against”) + faciō (“make, act”).
aile: ex officio
Dancafilibuster
Norveççefilibuster
Bulgarcaзатруднявам, преча /ˈprɛt͡ʃɐ/
to obstruct, to hamper, to hinder (to be an obstacle) · to cramp, to impede, to disturb (+ dative / + на (na) + genetive) · to obtrude, to meddle in
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç пре́чил · şimdiki пре́чи · ulaç пре́чещ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perčiti.
aile: допреча, допречвам, запреча, запречвам, изпреча, изпречвам, напреча, напречвам, попреча, попречвам
преча на движението
преча някому/на някого
Katalancafilibusterisme, obstruir
to obstruct
çekim: geçmiş obstruí · ortaç obstruït · şimdiki obstrueix
köken: Borrowed from Latin obstruere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.
İrlandacacuir isteach ar
to interrupt (disturb or halt an ongoing process or action) · to annoy, disturb, inconvenience, molest, put out · to affect (negatively)
çekim: geçmiş curtha isteach ar · ortaç curtha isteach ar
köken: Literally, “to put in on”
İzlandacamálþóf /ˈmaulθouːv/
filibuster, the use of delaying tactics in politics
çekim: tamlayan málþófs
köken: From mál + þóf.
Hawaiicehoʻokeʻa, keʻa
horizontal boom connecting two hulls or outriggers of a waʻa · cross, crucifix · barrier, obstruction
köken: From Proto-Polynesian *teka, from Proto-Central Pacific *teka, possibly from metathesis of Proto-Oceanic *kati(ʀ) (“outrigger boom”), from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *katiʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *katiʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *katiʀ. Cognates include Māori teka (“rung of a ladder”) and Tahitian teʻa (“crossbeam, awning support”). For sense of “cross”, compare…
aile: hoʻokeʻa
astimpidir, torgar, tornar, trabar
cmn冗長辯論 /冗长辩论, 拉布, 費力把事拖 /费力把事拖
mikōpeka, whakaapi, whakahōtaetae
shometati
sipབཀག
yue拉布
Etimoloji
Ultimately from Latin obstruō (“to block”) + ־ירן (-irn).