köken: From Middle Low German sūden and Middle Dutch sūden. The form is already attested in Middle High German sūden, which replaces native Middle High German sunden from Old High German sundan. However, the modern form with a preserved monophthong must be directly from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch. The latter's influence is seen in the umlaut (compare the Middle Dutch pronunciation of -ū- [yː]).…
köken: Inherited from Middle French sud, su, from Old French su(d), borrowed from Old English sūþ (“south”), which see. The English (rather than Dutch or Norse) origin of the French compass points is evidenced by the vowel in est.
southern; austral (of, relating to, or coming from the south)
çekim: çoğul australes
zıt: boreal, nórdico, norteño, septentrional
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwss? Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros Proto-Italic *austeros Latin auster Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -alis Latin austrālislbor. Old Spanish austral Spanish austral Inherited from Old Spanish austral, a learned borrowing from Latin austrālis.
köken: From ج ن ب (j n b) with the base stem meaning “to go aside”, “to go far off in a direction”, ”to remove to a distance”, “to be remote”, “to change” or “to veer”, “to take off one's clothes” or “to lay them aside”. The direction originates as the name of a positively-viewed warm-moist southerly wind, the humid weather allowing clothes to be laid aside, whereas شَمَال (šamāl, “north”) comes from a…
köken: From Middle Dutch suid, from Old Dutch *sūth, from Proto-West Germanic *sunþr, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą. Compare West Frisian súd, German Süd, English south, Danish syd.
köken: Inherited from Late Old Swedish sø̄der, sø̄dher, sudher, from Old Norse suðr, with the ø-umlaut from södre, Old Swedish syþre, Old Norse syðri (comparative); compare the ø in Norwegian sør, Danish sønder. Doublet of syd. Compare dialectal Danish sønder, Old Norse sunnr, Old High German sundar. Other adverb-forms: Old Swedish suþer, sydher, syþir; dialectal Swedish suder, sör (compare Norwegian…
noon; midday (time of day when the Sun seems to reach its highest point in the sky; mean time of solar noon, marked as twelve o'clock on most clocks) · noon; midday (middle of the day) · south (one of the four principal compass points being directed towards the South Pole)
çekim: çoğul południa · tamlayan południa
eş: S, pd.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel-der. Proto-Slavic *polъ Proto-Slavic *polъ- Proto-Indo-European *dyew-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dein-der. Proto-Slavic *dьne Proto-Slavic *polъdьne Old Polish południe Polish południe Inherited from Old Polish południe. By surface analysis, pół- + dzień + -ie.
aile: w grudniu po południu, Krzyż Południa, południca, południk, południowiec, popołudnie, przedpołudnie
köken: From Proto-Finnic *etelä (“south, southwest”) (compare Estonian edel (“southwest”)). Equivalent of esi- (“front”) + -lä, meaning something like “the direction towards which entrances in houses/huts face”; named so because dwellings tended to be built facing south, as it was the warmest direction (as that is where the sun shines from at noon in northern Europe).
köken: Inherited from Latin mediam diem. Compare Aromanian njadzã-dzuã; cf. also Catalan migdia, Occitan mieidia, French midi, Italian mezzogiorno, Spanish mediodía and Portuguese meio-dia. Was the traditional word for "south", but was replaced by sud.
köken: Borrowing from an Oghur language, before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries), from Proto-Turkic *tüĺ (“noon”). Compare Tuvan дүш (düş, “noon”), dialectal Turkish düş (“noon”). Semantically, compare also Italian mezzogiorno of similar meanings (both “noon” and “south”).