солтүстік
/sol.tʉsˈtʉk/
KAZAKÇA → TR
Kazakça "солтүстік" kelimesi Türkçe'de kuzey, şimal anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkuzey
Genelşimal
Çekim Tablosu
tamlayanсолтүстіктің
Tanım
•northern
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaauf dem absteigen Ast, den Bach runter, Nord, Nord-, Norden, nördlich (eril) /nɔʁt/
the north (used without article; a short form of Norden) · a wind coming from the north (used with article)
çekim: tamlayan Nords
köken: From Middle High German nort, from Old High German nord, from Proto-West Germanic *norþr.
aile: Nordamerika, Norddeutschland, Norden, Nordengland, Nordersonne, Nordeuropa, Nordfrankreich, Nordfriesland, Nordhalbkugel, Nordirland
der Wind kommt aus Nord
Fransızcaaustral, boréal, méridional, nord, septentrion, septentrional /os.tʁal/
austral
eş: sud
zıt: boréal
köken: Borrowed from Latin austrālis.
İspanyolcaaustral, austro-, boreal, del sur, hacer aguas, meridional /ausˈtɾal/
southern; austral (of, relating to, or coming from the south)
çekim: çoğul australes
zıt: boreal, nórdico, norteño, septentrional
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwss? Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros Proto-Italic *austeros Latin auster Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -alis Latin austrālislbor. Old Spanish austral Spanish austral Inherited from Old Spanish austral, a learned borrowing from Latin austrālis.
aile: aurora austral, bandurria austral, cabecita negra austral, cotorra austral, flamenco austral, haya austral
İtalyancaboreale, meridionale, mezzanotte, nord, nordico, settentrionale /bo.reˈa.le/
boreal, borealis
eş: settentrionale
zıt: australe
köken: Borrowed from Latin boreālis (“northern”), from Boreās, from Ancient Greek Βορέᾱς (Boréās, “personification of the north wind”).
aile: aurora boreale, emisfero boreale
Rusçaнорд, се́вер, се́верный, ю́жный /nort/
north · norther (north wind)
çekim: çoğul но́рды · tamlayan но́рда
eş: север, сивер, сиверко
köken: Borrowed from Dutch noord (“north”).
Arapçaشمال, شَمَال, شَمَالِيّ (dişil) /ʃi.maːl/
left hand · left side · bad omen
çekim: çoğul أَشْمُل · tamlayan شِمَالٍ
eş: يَسَار
zıt: يَمِين
köken: From Proto-Semitic *śimaʔl-. Cognate with Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (s'mól, “left”), Akkadian 𒆏 (šumēlum, “left side”), Aramaic סְמָלָא (səmālā) / ܣܡܠܐ (semmālā, “left side”), Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎀𐎍 (šmảl). The north sense derives from the left-hand side facing the sunrise, also attested in Sabaean 𐩠𐩦𐩱𐩣𐩡 (hs²ʾml, “to be northward”).
Farsçaاپاختر, شُمال, شُمَال, شمالی /ʃa.ˈmaː.liː/
northern, of or pertaining to the north
köken: Borrowed from Arabic شَمَالِيّ (šamāliyy), by surface analysis, شمال (šamāl /šomâl, “north”) + ـی (-ī /-i, Adjective forming suffix).
کرهٔ شمالی
ایرلند شمالی
southern
çekim: karşılaştırma daha cənubi · üstünlük ən cənubi
köken: Borrowed from Arabic جَنُوبِيّ (janūbiyy). By surface analysis, cənub + -i.
aile: Cənubi Amerika, Cənubi Asiya, Cənubi Koreya
Özbekçeshimol, shimoliy
north
zıt: janub
köken: Borrowed from Arabic شَمَال (šamāl). Doublet of shamol (“wind”).
Tatarcaтөньяк /ˈtø̞nˌjɑq/
north
çekim: tamlayan төньякның
köken: From төн (tön, “night”) + як (yaq, “side, direction”).
Başkurtçaтөньяҡ /ˈtʏ̞nˌjɑq/
north
çekim: tamlayan төньяҡтың
köken: From төн (tön, “night”) + яҡ (yaq, “side, direction”).
Çuvaşçaҫурҫӗр
Felemenkçenoordelijk, noorden, zuid, zuidelijk
northern
çekim: karşılaştırma noordelijker · üstünlük noordelijkst
köken: From noord (“north”) + -lijk.
Portekizceaustral, boreal, do sul, meridional, norte, nortenho /awsˈtɾaw/
southern; austral (of, relating to, or coming from the south)
çekim: çoğul austrais
eş: meridional, sulista
zıt: boreal, setentrional, nortenho
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin austrālis.
north, northerly (toward the north, from the north)
çekim: karşılaştırma βορειότερος · üstünlük βορειότερος
Ο βόρειος άνεμος είναι ψυχρός.
Çinceбый, быйфон, 北方 /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/
north · northern area (of a country) · northern China (usually referring to the area to the north of the Yellow River)
eş: 北頂, 北顶
aile: 北方之強, 北方之强, 北方人, 北方佛教, 北方話, 北方话
north, northern area
köken: Sino-Korean word from 北方 (“north, northern area”)
north, a compass direction · indefinite form singular of Norden = the Nordic countries
köken: From Old Norse norðr, from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą.
aile: Nordafrika, Nordamerika, Nordcypern, Nordirland, Nordkorea, Nordmakedonien, Nordmarianerna, Nordsjön
Lehçepółnoc, północny, południowy (dişil) /ˈpuw.nɔt͡s/
midnight · north
çekim: tamlayan północy
eş: siewierz
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European *(s)pel-der. Proto-Slavic *polъ Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts Proto-Balto-Slavic *náktis Proto-Slavic *noťь Proto-Slavic *polъnoťь Polish północ Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polъnoťь. By surface analysis, pół- + noc.
aile: północnik, północny
Ukraynacaпі́вніч, півні́чний
north, northern · following, after, subsequent
çekim: çoğul उत्तरों
zıt: दक्षिण
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उत्तर (uttara).
वह उत्तर-पूर्व एशिया जाना चाहता है।
Finceeteläinen, mönkään, pieleen, pohjoinen, pohjois- /ˈetelæi̯nen/
southern, southerly
çekim: karşılaştırma eteläisempi · üstünlük eteläisin
zıt: pohjoinen
köken: etelä (“south”) + -inen
south, southern
çekim: karşılaştırma jižnější · üstünlük nejjižnější
eş: polední
zıt: severní
köken: From jih + -ní.
northern, boreal
zıt: austral, sudic, meridional
köken: Borrowed from French boréal, Latin boreālis (“northern”), from Boreās, from Ancient Greek Βορέᾱς (Boréās, “personification of the north wind”).
Etimoloji
By surface analysis, сол (sol, “left”) + түс (tüs, “color”) + -тік (-tık).