wood (substance making up the central part of the trunk and branches of a tree) · wood (wood of a particular species of tree) · wood, woodland (forested or wooded area)
eş: xylème secondaire, xylographie
köken: Inherited from Middle French boys, from Old French bois, from Early Medieval Latin boscus (“grove”), borrowed from Frankish *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.
aile: Belle au bois dormant, bois de bombarde, bois de chauffage, bois de chauffe, bois de corail, bois de joli cœur, bois de justice, bois de mangue marron, bois d'œuvre, bois maigre
köken: First attested 1490; borrowed from Catalan or Occitan bosc, from Late Latin boscus or Vulgar Latin *buscus, from Frankish *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz, cognate with English bush, Dutch bos, French bois and Italian bosco.
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (wyšk' /wēšag/). Cognate to Central Kurdish بیشە (bîşe, “forest”) and Northern Kurdish bîşe (“forest”), Related to Latvian mežs (“forest”), Proto-Slavic *meďà (“boundary of a field”) and the borrowed Proto-Finnic *meccä (“forest”), Ottoman Turkish میشه (meşä, “forest”), Azerbaijani meşə (“forest”), ultimately going back to Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos…
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek δάσος (dásos), from δασύς (dasús, “thick, bushy”). Compare typologically English thicket, Russian ча́ща (čášča), akin to ча́стый (částyj).
timber – trees in a forest regarded as a source of wood. · material wood, (UK) timber, (US) lumber – wood that has been pre-cut and is ready for use in construction.
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 南記, 南木 (*namki) in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. See the Middle Korean entry for more information. In the Hangeul script, first attested as Middle Korean 나모 (nàmwò) in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447. The Middle Korean word had two allomorphs, surfacing as 나모 (nàmwò) in isolation or when followed by a consonant-initial suffix and as 나ᇚ (nàmk-)…
bar, stick (long piece of metal or wood, especially one used as a lever) · long piece of some solid material · rod (straight bar that unites moving parts of a machine)
çekim: çoğul kanget · tamlayan kangen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kanki. Cognate with Estonian kang, Ingrian kanki, Karelian kanki, Livvi kangi and Veps kang.
köken: From Proto-Italic *legnom, from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-no-m (“that which is collected”), from *leǵ- (“to collect”), with the Italic form interpreted as "wood collected for firemaking". An alternative derivation from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie”), and associated interpretation as "stray wood", seems equally possible, phonetically and semantically.
köken: From Old Norse tré (“tree”), from Proto-Germanic *trewą (“tree, wood”), from pre-Germanic *dréu̯om, thematic e-grade derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”). Cognates From the same Proto-Germanic root: Swedish trä (“wood”), träd (“tree”), Norwegian tre (“tree”), Icelandic tré (“tree”), English tree, Scots tree (“wood, rod, stick”), North Frisian tre, trä (“tree”), Middle Dutch tree…