སྡུག་བསྔལ
/*zduk.bzŋal/
TIBETÇE → TR
Tanım
•suffering, pain, misery, misfortune · dukkha
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcadukkha
İspanyolcapena (dişil) /ˈpena/
punishment · pain, sadness · trouble
çekim: çoğul penas
eş: castigo, condena, sentencia, penita
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish pena, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).
aile: a duras penas, a penas, ahogar las penas, alma en pena, apenar, dar pena, de pena, hecho una pena, ni pena ni gloria, pena ajena
İtalyancapena (dişil) /ˈpe.na/
pain · sorrow · trouble
çekim: çoğul pene
eş: punizione, condanna, sanzione, ammenda, scotto, fio
köken: From Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).
aile: fare pena, istituto di pena, penare, prendersi la pena, valere la pena
Rusçaду́ккха, ду́хкха
Portekizcepena (dişil) /ˈpẽ.nɐ/
punishment · pain; sadness
çekim: çoğul penas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pena (displacing pẽa), from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.
aile: penoso
punishment, sentence, penalty
çekim: çoğul ποινές · tamlayan ποινής
eş: τιμωρία, κύρωση
köken: From Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).
Hintçeदुःख (eril) /d̪ʊkʰ/
sorrow, grief, sadness · suffering, distress
çekim: çoğul दुःखों
zıt: सुख
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha). Cognate with Assamese দুখ (dukh), Bengali দু:খ (duḥkho), Odia ଦୁଃଖ (duḥkha), Marathi दुःख (duḥkha), Nepali दुःख (duḥkh), Gujarati દુઃખ (duḥkha), English dukkha.
अपना दुःख मित्र के साथ बाँटना चाहिए।
उसने जीवन में बहुत दुःख उठाया।
Fince... uhalla, dukkha, piinaaminen, tyydyttämättömyys
Çekçetrest (eril) /ˈtrɛst/
punishment, penalty, sentence
çekim: çoğul tresty · tamlayan trestu
eş: sankce
trest smrti
uložit trest
Rumencenecaz, suferință, supărare (nötr)
trouble, distress
çekim: çoğul necazuri · tamlayan necazului
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic наказъ (nakazŭ).
aile: da de necaz
Un necaz nu vine niciodată singur.
Endonezceduka /ˈduka/
köken: From Malay duka, from Pali dukkha, from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).
aile: berduka, duka cita, duka nestapa, duka ria, kedukaan, mendukai, mendukakan
Vietnamcakhổ /xo˧˩/
miserable; painful
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦. Doublet of khó.
Những người cùng/khốn khổ
Taycaทุกข์ /tʰuk̚˦˥/
grief; sorrow; suffering.
köken: From Pali dukkha, in turn from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha, “grief”). Cognate with Lao ທຸກ (thuk), Northern Thai ᨴᩩᨠ᩠ᨡ᩺, Shan တုၵ်ႉၶႃႉ (tṵ̂k khâ̰a).
aile: ความทุกข์, ทุกข์ร้อน, ทุกข์สุข, นิรทุกข์, ปรับทุกข์, เป็นทุกข์, เป็นทุกข์เป็นร้อน, ร้องทุกข์, ไว้ทุกข์
Katalancapena (dişil) /ˈpɛ.nə/
punishment · penalty · grief, sorrow, pain
çekim: çoğul penes
köken: Inherited from Old Catalan pena, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).
aile: a penes, pena capital, penal, penar, valer la pena
Tagalogcapananakit
Malaycaduka
Telugucaఅనుభవించుట
enjoyment · verbal noun of అనుభవించు (anubhaviñcu)
çekim: çoğul అనుభవించుటలు
köken: From అనుభవించు (anubhaviñcu) + -ట (-ṭa).
Bengalceদুঃখ /d̪ukʰːo/
sorrow, grief, pain, regret · pain, inflammation
çekim: çoğul দুঃখগুলি · tamlayan দুঃখের
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit দুঃখ (duḥkha), a Prakritism from earlier दुःस्थ (duḥstha, “poor”), from दुस्- (dus-, “bad”) + स्था (sthā, “to stand”). Cognate with Assamese দুখ (dukh), Odia ଦୁଃଖ (duḥkha), Hindustani دکھ / दुःख (duḥkh), Nepali दुःख (duḥkh), Gujarati દુઃખ (duḥkha), English dukkha. Doublet of দুখ (dukh).
aile: দুঃখকর, দুঃখজনক, দুঃখদ, দুঃখদায়ক, দুঃখদায়ী, দুঃখদারিদ্র, দুঃখপ্রদ, দুঃখবাদ, দুঃখবাদী, দুঃখভাগী
দুঃখ করা
দুঃখ দেওয়া
দুঃখে পড়া
Sinhalacaදුක්ඛ
Birmancaဒုက္ခ /doʊʔkʰa̰/
pain, suffering, trouble
köken: Borrowed from Pali dukkha.
aile: စစ်ပြေးဒုက္ခသည်, ဒုက္ခပေး, ဒုက္ခများ, ဒုက္ခမရှာပါနှင့်, ဒုက္ခရှာ, ဒုက္ခရှာလို့, ဒုက္ခရောက်, ဒုက္ခသစ္စာ, ဒုက္ခသည်, ဒုက္ခသည်စခန်း
Laocaທຸກ
Marathiceदुःख /d̪u.ʰkʰə/
grief, sadness, unhappiness, sorrow
çekim: çoğul दुःखे
köken: Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘟𑘳𑘾𑘏 (duḥkha), from Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).
दु:ख व्यक्त केल्याने मनावरील ओझे हलके होते।
Sanskritçeदुःख (nötr) /duh.kʰɐ́/
sorrow, distress, suffering, grief, misery, uneasiness, pain
çekim: çoğul दुः॒खानि॑ · tamlayan दुः॒खस्य॑
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dews-? Proto-Indo-European *dus- Proto-Indo-Iranian *duš- Sanskrit दुस्- (dus-) Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH-der. Sanskrit खन् (khan) Sanskrit ख (khá)? ▲ Sanskrit सु॒ख (sukhá)influ. Sanskrit दुःख Created as antonym to सुख n (sukhá, “ease, pleasure”), with the element दुस्- (dus-).
pidukkha
sdسور
Etimoloji
སྡུག་པོ (sdug po) + བསྔལ་བ (bsngal ba)