köken: From early modern (15th century) güpfel, diminutive of Middle High German gupf, gupfe (“highest point”), with further origin uncertain; perhaps related to German Kuppe. Cognate with Hunsrik Gippel, Vilamovian gejwuł. Compare Wipfel.
top, upper part, roof, dome, height · summit, apex · the highest degree of something
çekim: çoğul верхи́ · tamlayan ве́рха
zıt: низ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ (whence also Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ)), from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. Balto-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian viršus and Latvian virsus. Other Indo-European cognates include Latin verruca (“a steep place, height”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”).
köken: From Middle Persian [Term?] (/bālā/), from Proto-Iranian *bārźаh- (via a series of sound changes *rź > *rd > l) + a suffix *-ā of unknown origin. The first component is derived from Proto-Iranian *barź- (“to elevate, increase (height)”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise up”).
aile: بالا آمدن, بالا آوردن, بالا بردن, بالا جستن, بالا رفتن, بالا زدن, بالا کردن, بالا کشیدن, بالا گرفتن
با چنان چشمی که بالا میشتافت نور چشمش آسمان را میشکافت
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *gorà Old Polish góra Polish góra Inherited from Old Polish góra. Noun sense 4 is preserved in terms such as górnik and was displaced by kopalnia. Doublet of hore.
aile: górny, górski, górzysty, do góry nogami, górą, na górze, od góry do dołu, pod górę, u góry, z góry
Klasztor znajdował się na szczycie wysokiej góry.
Góra strony powinna być pusta.
Nie pomogę wam w tym projekcie, dopóki góra go nie przyklepie.
top, peak, summit · climax, culmination, apex, vertex · one of the best in their field
çekim: çoğul huiput · tamlayan huipun
köken: Probably from hui (“spool”), like dialectal huitti, huittu "peak, top". The -pp- may be from suippo, suippu. A sound-symbolic blend is possible.
roof (the external covering at the top of a building) · lid, upper cover (the top or cover of a container) · top, peak, summit (the highest or uppermost part of something)
çekim: çoğul tetők
zıt: alj
köken: From the obsolete verb tetik (“to seem, to appear”) + -ő (present-participle suffix), later changing into a noun. Originally, it meant “mountaintop”.
The extreme end of a thing; the point, summit, top. · The small rod (generally of olive wood) at the top of the flamen's cap, wound around with a woolen cord or "thread". · The conical leathern cap of an ancient Roman priest (the Flamen), ornamented with this rod.
çekim: çoğul apicēs · tamlayan apicis
zıt: fundus
köken: From Proto-Italic *apeks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, fit”). De Vaan approches this connection with caution since a link with apiō is through some meanings feasible in addition to the observation that most ex, -icis are technical terms without Indo-European origin.
top, upper part (part at the top of, or above, over, something; the part opposed to the bottom) · the upper floor or floors of a building · attic, space right under the roof
çekim: çoğul augšas · tamlayan augšas
zıt: apakša, leja, lejā, uz leju, lejup, zemup
köken: From Proto-Baltic *awg-tya, from Proto-Indo-European *aweg, *awg-, *wōg- (“to increase”) (with a suffix -tya), whence also the verb augt (“to grow”) (q.v.); compare also Sudovian auchs (“upward”) (< *augs-).