cartridge case, casing (parts of a round of ammunition exclusive of the projectile) · ink cartridge · gas bottle, canister (to supply gas to a device, e.g. for a gas cooker or water carbonator)
çekim: çoğul Kartuschen · tamlayan Kartuschen
köken: Borrowed from French cartouche, from Italian cartuccia. Doublet of Kartätsche.
block (cuboid piece of hard material) · apartment building, block, block of flats, tower block · block, cellblock
çekim: çoğul bloki · tamlayan bloku
eş: wieżowiec, bryła, koalicja, blokada, bloking
köken: Borrowed from German Block. Noun sense 8 is a semantic loan from English code block, noun sense 9 is a semantic loan from English block, noun sense 10 is a semantic loan from English heart block, and noun sense 11 is a semantic loan from English engine block. First attested in 1782.
köken: From tölt (“to fill”) + -ény (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1841.
A magazine, an ammunition clip or chamber enabling multiple rounds to be held before firing. · A film cartridge. · A stack.
çekim: çoğul מַחְסָנִיּוֹת
köken: Coined by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda in 1903, from מַחְסָן (makhsán, “a warehouse, storage location”) + ־ִית (-it, forms diminutives), likely a calque of French magasin, from Italian magazzino (“storehouse”), ultimately from Arabic مَخَازِن pl (maḵāzin), plural of مَخْزَن (maḵzan, “storeroom, storehouse”), noun of place from خَزَنَ (ḵazana, “to store, to stock, to lay up”), from the root خ ز ن (ḵ z n).…
a covering for the head, hood, cowl · a conical wrapper or case
çekim: çoğul cucullī · tamlayan cucullī
köken: Likely a loanword, perhaps from Gaulish or Illyrian; compare Gaulish Cucullātus (“name of a Gaulish god”). Alternatively (or perhaps in tandem with the above), a reduplicative form of Proto-Indo-European *kuH-l-, zero-grade without s-mobile form of *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognates include Latin cūlus, Old Irish cúl (“bottom”), Lithuanian kẽvalas (“skin, cover”) and indirectly Old English hȳd…
ink (coloured fluid used for writing) · ink (dark fluid ejected by inkfish) · short for cá mực (“inkfish (a cephalopod of the Coleoidea subclass, which includes squids, cuttlefish, and octopuses)”)
köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 墨 (“ink”, SV: mặc). Doublet of mức. Cognate with Muong Bi mâc, Khmer មឹក (mɨk), Lao ໝຶກ (mưk), Thai หมึก (mʉ̀k).
aile: cá mực, cầm cân nảy mực, cầm cân nẩy mực, chó đen giữ mực, chuẩn mực, chuẩn mực hoá, chừng mực, dây mực, đúng mực, gần mực thì đen, gần đèn thì rạng