guerra
/ˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/
dişil
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "guerra" kelimesi Türkçe'de cenk, harp, muharebe, savaş anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelcenk
Genelharp
Genelmuharebe
Genelsavaş
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulguerras
Tanım
•war (organised, large-scale armed conflict) · war; warfare (the waging of war) · war (any large-scale conflict)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaKrieg (eril) /kʁiːk/
war, warfare
çekim: çoğul Kriege · tamlayan Krieges
eş: Orlog
zıt: Frieden
köken: From Middle High German kriec, from Old High German krig, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg.
aile: bekriegen, kriegen, Krieger, kriegerisch
im Krieg
Erwähnt bloß nicht den Krieg!
Ich hab geträumt, der Krieg wär vorbei / Du warst hier und wir war'n frei / Und die Morgensonne schien
battle · war (card game)
çekim: çoğul batailles
eş: accrochage, affrontement, combat, confrontation, coup de main, engagement
köken: Inherited from Middle French bataille, from Old French bataille, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō, of Gaulish origin.
aile: batailleur, batailler, cheveux en bataille
bataille navale
bataille rangée
champ de bataille
İspanyolcabélico, belicoso, guerra, guerrero, pugnaz /ˈbeliko/
military, war, warlike (relating to war)
eş: belicoso
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin bellicus.
aile: antibélico, bélicamente, belicismo, belicista, cine bélico, ficción bélica, novela bélica
İtalyancaguerra (dişil) /ˈɡwɛr.ra/
war, warfare
çekim: çoğul guerre
eş: battaglia, belligeranza, campagna, combattimento, conflitto, contesa
zıt: pace
köken: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin werra, from Frankish *werʀu (“confusion; quarrel”).
aile: dichiarazione di guerra, guerra civile, guerra fredda, guerra mondiale, guerraiolo, guerreggiare, guerresco, tempo di guerra
[…] io sol uno m'apparecchiava a sostener la guerra sì del cammino e sì della pietate, che ritrarrà la mente che non erra.
Ogni alma, che lei vede, si asserena; ed io per certo infelice pur sono, che agli altri pace dá, a me sol guerra.
Il più dell'aspra impetuosa guerra Le mani mie governan […]
Rusçaборьба́, война́
Arapçaحرب, حَرْب, مُحَارَبَة /ħa.ri.ba/
to be enraged, to be furious, to be angry
çekim: geçmiş حَرِبْتُ
köken: From Proto-Semitic *x̣arb-. Cognate with Biblical Hebrew חֶרֶב (ḥɛ́rɛḇ, “sword”).
aile: حَرْبِيّ
تَتْرُكُ ٱلْحُرُوبُ أَثَرًا طَوِيلَ ٱلْأَمَدِ عَلَى ٱلْمُجْتَمَعَاتِ ٱلْمُتَضَرِّرَةِ.
Farsçaپادْرَزْم, جَنْگ, حَرْب, مُحارِبِه
çekim: çoğul müharibələr · tamlayan müharibənin
zıt: sülh
köken: From Persian محاربه, ultimately from Arabic مُحَارَبَة (muḥāraba). Compare Turkish muharebe.
İkinci dünya müharibəsi
vətəndaş müharibəsi
müharibə etmək
Kazakçaсоғыс
Tatarcaсугыш /suˈʁəʃ/
war, warfare · battle, fight, combat
köken: From *soquš (“war”), from Proto-Turkic *sok- (“to hit, to beat”). Cognate with Kazakh соғыс (soğys), and Kyrgyz согуш (soguş). Synchronically analyzable as сугарга (suğarğa) + -ыш (-ış).
Türkmencesöweş, uruş
Kırgızcaсогуш, уруш /soˈʁuʃ/
çekim: çoğul согуштар · tamlayan согуштун
köken: From *soquš (“war”), from Proto-Turkic *sok- (“to hit, to beat”). Cognate with Bashkir һуғыш (huğış), Kazakh соғыс (soğys), Shor соғуш (“fighting, battle”), and Tatar сугыш (suğış).
Uygurcaئۇرۇش /ʔuruʃ/
çekim: çoğul ئۇرۇشلار
köken: cognates Cognate with Uzbek urush, Turkish and Azerbaijani vuruş (“strike, hit, blow”), and Kazakh ұрыс (ūrys).
Başkurtçaһуғыш /huˈɢ̞ɯ̞ʂ/
war; warfare · battle, fight, combat · struggle
çekim: çoğul һуғыштар · tamlayan һуғыштың
eş: яу
köken: From *soquš (“war”), from Proto-Turkic *sok- (“to hit, to beat”). Synchronously, һуҡ- (huq-, “to beat, to hit”) + -ыш (-ış). Cognate with Tatar сугыш (suğış, “war”), Kazakh соғыс (soğys, “war”), Kyrgyz согуш (soguş, “war, battle”), Southern Altai согыш (sogïš, “fighting; battle; war”), Shor соғуш (“fighting, battle”), etc.
Һуғыш ҡоралы.
Бөйөк Ватан һуғышы.
Ҡул һуғышы.
Çuvaşçaвӑрҫӑ
een gewapende strijd tussen twee of meer bevolkingsgroepen
çekim: çoğul krijgen
eş: oorlog
köken: From Middle Dutch crijch, from Old Dutch *krīg, from Proto-West Germanic *krīg. Cognate to Old High German krig, Middle High German kriec, German Krieg, Old Saxon *krīg, Middle Low German krîch, German Low German Krieg, Old Frisian *krīch, West Frisian kriich.
aile: boerenkrijg, krijger, krijgsadel, krijgsalarm, krijgsambt, krijgsapparaat, krijgsbanier, krijgsbazuin, krijgsbedrijf, krijgsbehoefte
fight, efforts, struggle · the Greek War of Independence · race, game, match
çekim: çoğul αγώνες · tamlayan αγώνα
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “assembly, contest”). Doublet of αγών (agón), a borrowing.
aile: προκριματικός αγώνας
Ο Αγώνας, Ο Αγώνας του 1821
οι ολυμπιακοί αγώνες
Çinceҗон, 戰爭 /战争, 挑戰 /挑战, 鬥爭 /斗争
Korece전쟁 /ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)ɲd͡ʑɛŋ/
국가와 국가, 적과 적 사이에서 일어나는 다툼.
köken: Sino-Korean word from 戰爭 (“war”).
이 전쟁을 끝내러 왔다.
İsveççekrig (nötr) /kriːɡ/
çekim: çoğul krigs · tamlayan krigs
zıt: fred
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German krîch. Unlike Norwegian and Danish krig, the Swedish word has neutrum gender like Faroese kríggj.
aile: kriga, krigare, krigarfolk, krigarkast, krigarliv, krigaryrket, krigförande, krigföring, krigisk, krigiskhet
fight, combat, fray
çekim: çoğul boje · tamlayan boju
eş: walka, bitwa
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós Proto-Balto-Slavic *bajas Proto-Slavic *bojь Polish bój Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь.
aile: boiskowy, boisko, bójka
Ukraynacaвійна́
war, battle
çekim: çoğul जंगें
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang), from Middle Persian 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (yng /ǰang/). Compare Bengali জঙ্গ (joṅgo), Gujarati જંગ (jaṅg), Punjabi ਜੰਗ (jaṅg).
जंग लड़ना
squabble, quarrel, spat
çekim: çoğul kinat · tamlayan kinan
köken: Unknown. According to Jalo Kalima, possibly a Baltic loanword, compare Lithuanian ginčas.
aile: kinastaa, kinata
fight
çekim: çoğul boje · tamlayan boje
köken: Inherited from Old Czech boj, from Proto-Slavic *bojь. Deverbal from bít.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese guerra, from Early Medieval Latin werra, borrowed from Frankish *werʀu, from *werʀan + *-u.. Related to the word varrer.
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar