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MALAYCA → TR

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaob /ɔp/

Introduces an indirect question, a doubt. if, whether. · if, in case

çekim: çoğul OBs · tamlayan OBs

eş: obgleich, obschon, obwohl, obzwar

köken: From Middle High German obe, ob, from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”). Compare English if.

ob ... oder

Ich weiß nicht, ob sie krank ist.

Hast du sie gefragt, ob sie kommt?

Fransızcaque , si , soit /kə/

that (introduces a subordinate noun clause and connects it to its parent clause) · Substitutes for another, previously stated conjunction. · when, no sooner

köken: Inherited from Latin quid, usurping some of the roles of Latin quod.

aile: parce que, que de, bien que

Je vois que tu parles bien français.

Si on s'en allait tout là-haut, si on prenait de la hauteur, tu verrais que le monde est beau, beau.

Si le temps est beau et que tout le monde est d'accord, nous mangerons en plein air.

İspanyolcasi (eril)

abbreviation of Sinaloa: a state of Mexico

aile: apenas si, como si, cual si, por si, que si, si bien, si Dios lo quiere, si eso, si la mirada matara, si lo sabré yo

¿¡(Pero) a dónde va este!? ¡Si la carretera está cerrada!

"¿Cómo fue el concierto?" "(Pero) si es mañana..."

"Voy a salir." "¡Pero si estás malo! ¿¡Cómo vas a salir!?" (can be rephrased as "¿¡Cómo vas a salir si estás malo!?", which uses sense 1)

İtalyancase

abbreviation of sudest; southeast

eş: nel caso, nell’eventualità che, nell'eventualità in cui, qualora, dal momento che, dato che

köken: From Latin sī (“if”) or from Late Latin se(d), from Latin sī and quid ("what").

aile: se non, se non che

Se non è vero, è ben trovato.

Rusçaли /lʲi/

Do/does/did...? Is/are/was/were...?

eş: или, али, иль, аль

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li.

Зна́ете ли вы?

Хорошо́ ли ему́?

Отпра́вил ли я письмо́?

Farsçaکه آیا

Felemenkçeof /ɔf/

whether, if · either ... or · whether ... or

eş: oftewel, ongeveer

köken: From Middle Dutch of, ofte. In Middle Dutch the two words merged; the form of derives from Old Dutch of, from Proto-Germanic *jabai.

aile: ofwel

Wil je thee, of heb je liever koffie?

Ik weet niet of dat wel zo'n goed idee is.

Je kan kiezen: of je bent stil, of je vertrekt.

Portekizcese (eril)

abbreviation of Sergipe: a state of Brazil

Ela se viu no espelho.

Eu acordei e se vesti.

Quando eles se conheceram?

Japoncaかどうか

whether or not

彼が時間通り来るかどうか分からない。

İsveççeom /ɔm/

whether introduces an indirect question

köken: From Old Norse um, from Proto-Germanic *umbi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi. * As a conjunction, um superseded or blended with Old Norse ef and em, taking on their function as well. This is from Proto-Germanic *jabai (“when, if”), whence also English if and German ob. Doublet of jäv, direct descendant of ef (see that for more)

om inte

Lehçeczy /ˈt͡ʂɘ/

interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question, often omitted; whether

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷ- Proto-Indo-European *kʷí- Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁ Proto-Slavic *či Old Polish czy Polish czy Inherited from Old Polish czy.

Czy ten pan jest z Anglii? Tak, ten pan jest z Anglii.

Hintçeकि /kɪ/

that

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian کِه (ki). Compare Gujarati કે (ke), Marathi की (kī), Punjabi ਕਿ (ki).

मुझे मालूम नहीं था कि तुम्हें मराठी आती है।

Fince-ko

In indirect questions, -ko/-kö appended to the verb corresponds to the conjunctions if and whether in English. · With the particle -han/-hän attached to the topic of discussion, it expresses "I wonder if". · With the negative verb (en, et, ei, emme, ette, eivät) and the particle -han/-hän, expresses "I suppose".

köken: From Proto-Finnic *-ko, probably ultimately from Proto-Uralic *ko-.

Onko hän täällä? (on > + -ko)

Täälläkö hän on? (täällä + -kö)

Tuleeko hän laivalla? (tulee > + -ko)

Çekçezda /ˈzda/

whether, if (in indirect questions) · whether, if (either)

eş: zdali, zdaž

köken: Inherited from Old Czech zda(li), za(li). Unclear, probably from za.

Nevíš, zda přijde?

Macarca(vajon) -e

Dancahvorvidt , om

whether (used to introduce a clause that contains an indirect question, or that expresses uncertainty or doubt)

köken: From hvor + vidt. Compare Swedish huruvida.

Norveççehvorvidt , om

Endonezcekalau /ˈkalau̯/

if (supposing that) · when

köken: Inherited from Malay kalau. From Sanskrit काल (kāla, “occasion, circumstance, time”) and Arabic لَوْ (law, “if”).

Vietnamcabut see là , mới , thì /məːj˧˦/

new (recently made or created)

zıt: cũ

köken: From Proto-Vietic *ɓəːjʔ. Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] bəːj³. Unrelated to Thai ใหม่ (mài) or Khmer ថ្មី (thməy).

aile: có mới nới cũ, đổi mới, lính mới, mới cáu, mới cóng, mới coong, mới cứng, mới đầu, mới keng, mới lạ

Slovakçači /ˈt͡ʃi/

if, whether

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷ- Proto-Indo-European *kʷí- Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁ Proto-Slavic *či Slovak či Inherited from Proto-Slavic *či.

Katalancasi /si/

si (seventh note of a diatonic scale)

çekim: çoğul sis

köken: From Old Catalan si, from Latin si (“if”).

İrlandacaan /ənˠ/

Used to form direct and indirect questions

çekim: geçmiş anta · ortaç anta · şimdiki anann sé

köken: From Old Irish in, from Proto-Celtic *sindos.

an t-uisce

an bhean

an pháiste

İzlandacahvort

if, whether

Bengalceকি না , কিনা /kina/

if, whether

আমি জানি না আমি এই বই পড়তে পারি কিনা.

Esperantoĉu /t͡ʃu/

introduces a yes-no question · whether, if · Transforms a sentence into a tag question or similar when added to the end of a sentence

köken: From Polish czy, Ukrainian чи (čy) or the related Yiddish צי (tsi).

Ĉu neĝas hodiaŭ?

Mi ne certas, ĉu li amas min.

Vi ne manĝas viandon, ĉu.

Makedoncaдали /ˈdali/

if, whether

Не знам дали ќе си го исполниш ветувањето.

Peştucaچې که

Cava diliapa

romanization of ꦲꦥ

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