templom
/ˈtɛmplom/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "templom" kelimesi Türkçe'de dulun, ibadethane, kilise, mabet, şakak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldulun
Genelibadethane
Genelkilise
Genelmabet
Genelşakak
Geneltapınak
Geneltoplak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğultemplomok
Tanım
•church (a house of worship) · temple (a building dedicated to cultural values)
Diğer Dillerde
Chile (a country in South America)
eş: Republik Chile
aile: Chilene, chilenisch
church
çekim: çoğul églises
köken: Inherited from Middle French eglise, from Old French eglise, esglise, from Vulgar Latin *eclesia, from Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “gathering”). * Cognate with Catalan església, Italian chiesa, Portuguese igreja, Spanish iglesia
aile: banc d'église, gueux comme un rat d'église, mot d'église
church
çekim: çoğul iglesias
eş: templo, diócesis
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish eglesia (9th century), a semi-learned descendant of Vulgar Latin eclesia, from Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “assembly”).
aile: anteiglesia, arco de iglesia, cuerpo de iglesia, día de iglesia, golondrina de iglesias, iglesia catedral, iglesia me llamo, iglesia parroquial
church
çekim: çoğul chiese
eş: edificio religioso, casa di Dio, clero, religione, comunità di credenti
köken: Inherited from Latin ecclēsia, a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “assembly”). The original geminated -cc-, though lost in the standard language, is still found in many regional Italian varieties.
aile: chiesastico, chiesuola
Roman Catholic church (in Poland or the Baltic states)
çekim: çoğul костёлы · tamlayan костёла
köken: Borrowed from Polish kościół (“church”), from Czech kostel, from Old High German kastel, from Latin castellum (“castle, fort”), because medieval churches were fortified. Compare Ukrainian костьо́л (kostʹól) / косте́л (kostél) and Belarusian касцёл (kascjól).
Arapçaبِيعَة, صَدْغ, كَنَائِس, كنايس, كنيسة, كَنِيسَة (dişil) /ka.niː.sa/
church (building and organization) · synagogue (building and organization) · a kind of palanquin or litter in which the rider conceals himself
çekim: çoğul كَنَائِس · tamlayan كَنِيسَةٍ
köken: From the root ك ن س (k n s), referring to congregation and sweeping together. Compare the Hebrew root כ־נ־ס (k-n-s), whence Hebrew כְּנֶסֶת (knéset). Apparently, however, the sense of synagogue is a semantic loan from Aramaic כְּנִישְׁתָּא (kənīštā), כְּנִישָׁא (kənīšā), from the root כ־נ־שׁ (k-n-š), to which the Christian sense was added later.
aile: كَنَسِيّ
Farsçaکَلِیسَا, کِلیسا, گیجگاه
Azericegicgah, ibadətgah, ibadətxana, kilsə, məbəd /ɟid͡ʒˈɟɑh/
temple (the slightly flatter region, on either side of the human head)
çekim: çoğul gicgahlar · tamlayan gicgahın
köken: From Persian گیجگاه.
Kazakçaғибадатхана, ғыйбадатһана, самай, храм, шеке, шіркеу /ʁəjbɑˌdɑtχɑˈnɑ/
temple · sanctuary
çekim: çoğul ғибадатханалар · tamlayan ғибадатхананың
eş: храм
köken: ғибадат (ğibadat) + -хана (-xana). From Persian عبادتخانه ('ebâdatxâne).
Özbekçebutxona, chakka, cherkov, ibodatgoh, ibodatxona, maʻbad
Tatarcaгыйбадәтханә, чиркәу
Türkmencebuthaana, buthana, ybadathana
temple (anatomy)
köken: Compare to Southern Altai саамай (saamay), etc.
Uygurcaئىبادەتخانا, تاۈينيديغان چاي, چېركاۋ, يباداتھانا /ʔibɑdɛtχɑnɑ/
place of worship
çekim: çoğul ئىبادەتخانىلار
köken: From ئىبادەت (ibadet, “worship”) + خانا (xana, “house, building”).
Başkurtçaғибәҙәтхана, сикә, сиркәү /ɢɨ̯i.bæ.ðæt.χä.ˈnä/
place of worship (for any religion or spiritual practice), temple
çekim: çoğul ғибәҙәтханалар · tamlayan ғибәҙәтхананың
köken: Borrowed from Persian عبادتخانه ('ebâdatxâne). By surface analysis, ғибәҙәт (ğibəźət) + -хана (-xana). Cognate with Kazakh ғибадатхана (ğibadatxana), Uzbek ibodatxona, Turkmen ybadathana (“temple”).
Çuvaşçaчиркӳ
church, house of Christian worship · church, confessional religious organization · church, temple, non-Christian house of worship
çekim: çoğul kerken
eş: geestelijkheid, clerus, kerkgebouw
köken: From Middle Dutch kerke, from Old Dutch kirica, from Proto-West Germanic *kirikā, an early borrowing from Ancient Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón).
aile: de kogel is door de kerk, domkerk, dorpskerk, huiskerk, jodenkerk, kathedraalkerk, kerkasiel, kerkbank, kerkburcht, kerkdienst
church (a house of worship) · a Christian denomination
çekim: çoğul igrejas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese igreja, from Latin ecclēsia (“church”), from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “congregation”). Cognate with Galician igrexa, Spanish iglesia Catalan església, Occitan glèisa, French église, and Italian chiesa. Doublet of eclésia, a borrowing.
Yunancaεκκλησία, κρόταφος, ναός (dişil) /e.kliˈsi.a/
church (religious organisation) · church (everyone, living and dead, in a Christian denomination) · church, ecclesia (the hierarchy)
çekim: çoğul εκκλησίες · tamlayan εκκλησίας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (“assembly”).
Ορθόδοξη Εκκλησία
Çinceмё, сы, 教堂, 教會 /教会 /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/
ecclesiastical building, especially a church or chapel
eş: 禮拜堂, 禮拜堂, 福音堂, 喇嘛臺, 喇嘛臺, 福音堂
aile: 主教座堂, 大教堂, 小教堂
天主一教，設自西洋，今各省設堂，招集匪類。此輩居心叵測，目下廣州城，設立教堂。內外布滿。加以同類洋船叢集，安知不交通生事。
天主一教，设自西洋，今各省设堂，招集匪类。此辈居心叵测，目下广州城，设立教堂。内外布满。加以同类洋船丛集，安知不交通生事。
temple (side of the skull)
köken: 관자(貫子) (gwanja, “headband ring placed above the temples in traditional headwear”) + 놀- (nol-, “to jolt, to twitch (dated)”) + -이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix). When the pulse beats in the temples, the headband ring will jolt slightly: the temple is the "place where the 관자 (gwanja) jolts".
관자놀이를 짚다
a church (building) · a church (organization)
çekim: çoğul kyrkor · tamlayan kyrkas
köken: From Old Swedish kyrkia, kirkia, from Old Norse kirkja, from Old English cirice, from Late Proto-West Germanic *kirikā, from Byzantine Greek κυριακόν (δόμα) (kuriakón (dóma), literally “Lord's (house)”), from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “lord”).
aile: baptistkyrka, folkkyrka, frikyrka, kyrkbacke, kyrkbesök, kyrkbibel, kyrkbok, kyrkbokföra, kyrkbokföring, kyrkbröllop
gå i kyrkan
temple (non-Christian house of prayer) · synagogue (Jewish house of prayer)
çekim: çoğul bożnice · tamlayan bożnicy
eş: bóźnica, bóżnica
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bóżnica, from Proto-Slavic *božьnica. By surface analysis, bóg + -nica.
Ukraynacaвисо́к, костьо́л, скро́ня, храм, це́рква /xram/
temple · shrine · a church
çekim: çoğul хра́ми · tamlayan хра́ма
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ) via Old East Slavic храмъ (xramŭ). Doublet of хоро́м (xoróm) from хоромъ (xoromŭ). For sense as patrons saint's day, compare Romanian hram.
the church; the combined Christian community
çekim: çoğul कलीसाएँ
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian کَلِیسَا (kalīsā), borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía), from ἔκκλητος (ékklētos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā). Doublet of कलीसिया (kalīsiyā) and गिरजा (girjā).
Fincekirkko, ohimo, pingotin, temppeli /ˈkirkːo/
church (Christian house of worship) · church (denomination of Christianity) · church (Christians collectively seen as a single spiritual community)
çekim: çoğul kirkot · tamlayan kirkon
köken: Borrowed from Old Saxon kir(i)ka, from Proto-West Germanic *kirikā, ultimately from Koine Greek κυριακόν (δόμα) (kuriakón (dóma), “Lord's (house)”).
aile: Armenian apostolinen kirkko, katolinen kirkko, kirkollinen, kirkottaa, kuin Iisakin kirkkoa, ortodoksinen kirkko, aamukirkko, adventtikirkko, alkukirkko, baptistikirkko
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Latin templum (“a temple, shrine, sacred place”). First attested in c. 1410.