fakultatywny
/fa.kul.taˈtɘv.nɘ/
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "fakultatywny" kelimesi Türkçe'de ihtiyari, ihtiyarî, isteğe bağlı, istemli, opsiyonel anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelihtiyari
Genelihtiyarî
Genelisteğe bağlı
Genelistemli
Genelopsiyonel
Genelopsiyonlu
Genelseçmeli
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmabardziej fakultatywny
üstünlüknajbardziej fakultatywny
Tanım
•elective, facultative, non-compulsory (which one is not required to do or use) · facultative (not biologically required to behave in some way)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancafakultativ, freigestellt, freiwillig, nicht zwingend erforderlich, nicht zwingend vorgeschrieben, optional
optional, facultative
eş: optional
Fransızcafacultatif, optionnel /fa.kyl.ta.tif/
optional, elective; not mandatory; facultative
eş: optionnel
zıt: obligatoire
köken: From Latin facultas, facultatis + -if.
aile: facultativement
İtalyancafacoltativo, opzionale, volontario /fa.kol.taˈti.vo/
optional, facultative
eş: a discrezione, a richiesta, discrezionale, libero, opzionale, possibile
zıt: obbligatorio
aile: facoltativamente
Rusçaнеобяза́тельный, опциона́льный, факультати́вный
Arapçaاِخْتِيَارِيّ
Farsçaاختیاری /ʔix.ti.jaː.ˈriː/
optional
köken: Borrowed from Arabic اِخْتِيَارِيّ (iḵtiyāriyy). By surface analysis, اختیار (extiyâr, “choice”) + ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).
Kazakçaфакультативтік
Felemenkçefacultatief, optioneel
facultative, optional, elective
eş: optioneel
köken: From French facultatif.
Deze cursus is facultatief en niet verplicht voor je studie.
Studenten kunnen kiezen uit een reeks facultatieve vakken in hun laatste jaar.
Het bijwonen van de workshop is facultatief, maar wordt sterk aanbevolen.
Portekizcefacultativo, opcional /fa.kuw.taˈt͡ʃi.vu/
facultative; optional (not compulsory)
Yunancaκατ' εκλογήν, προαιρετικός /pɾo.e.ɾe.tiˈkos/
optional
eş: εκούσιος, εθελοντικός, θεληματικός
zıt: υποχρεωτικός
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek προαιρετικός (proairetikós, “freely choosing”) with semantic loan from French facultatif.
aile: προαιρετικά
İsveççefakultativ, fakultativt, frivillig, frivilligt, valfri, valfritt
voluntary · optional
çekim: karşılaştırma frivilligare · üstünlük frivilligast
zıt: ofrivillig
Ukraynacaнеобов'язко́вий, опціона́льний, факультати́вний
Hintçeवैकल्पिक /ʋɛː.kəl.pɪk/
alternative, optional · dubious, doubtful, uncertain, undecided
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वैकल्पिक (vaikalpika). By surface analysis, विकल्प (vikalp) + -इक (-ik).
Fincevalinnainen, vapaaehtoinen /ˈʋɑlinːɑi̯nen/
optional, elective
çekim: karşılaştırma valinnaisempi · üstünlük valinnaisin
köken: valita (“to choose”) + -nnainen
aile: valinnaisesti, valinnaisuus, valinnaisaine
Çekçevolitelný /ˈvolɪtɛlniː/
having the capability to be casted votes to; votable · optional, elective
zıt: povinný
köken: From volit + -telný.
Stal se volitelným kandidátem.
volitelný předmět
Macarcaelhagyható, fakultatív, opcionális, tetszőleges, választható /ˈɛlɦɒchɒtoː/
dispensable, omissible, optional
zıt: szükséges, elengedhetetlen
köken: From elhagy (“to leave out, omit”) + -ható (“-able, -ible”, adjective-forming suffix).
aile: elhagyhatóan, elhagyhatóság
Latincefacultativus
voluntary
çekim: karşılaştırma mere frivillig · üstünlük mest frivillig
zıt: ufrivillig
köken: From fri (“free”) + villig (“willing”), calque of German freiwillig.
aile: frivillighed, ufrivillig
Norveççefakultativ, frivillig, valgfri
Endonezcefakultatif /fakulˈtatif/
facultative · able to perform a particular life function, or to live generally, in more than one way
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih fakultatif · üstünlük paling fakultatif
zıt: obligat
köken: Borrowed from Dutch facultatief, from French facultatif.
Bulgarcaнезадължителен, по избор, факултативен
Katalancaopcional /op.si.oˈnal/
optional
İzlandacavalfrjáls
Ermeniceկամընտիր, կամընտրական, ոչ պարտադիր /kɑmənˈtiɾ/
optional
çekim: üstünlük ամենակամընտիր
köken: կամք (kamkʻ) + ընտրել (əntrel)
aile: կամընտրական, կամընտրովի
Gürcüceარასავალდებულო, დისკრეციული, დისპოზიტიური, ნებაყოფლობითი, ფაკულტატიური, ფაკულტატური /äɾäsävälde̞buɫo̞/
noncompulsory, optional
köken: From არა- (ara-, “un-”) + სავალდებულო (savaldebulo).
Bengalceঐচ্ছিক, নফল
optional, additional, voluntary
çekim: karşılaştırma আরও নফল · üstünlük সবচেয়ে নফল
köken: From Arabic نَفْل (nafl, “optional”).
আবার আদিল পঞ্চ রাকাত নফল নামাজ পড়ি, খোদার নিকট করে মোনাজত দুই হাত জোড় করি
Esperantofakultativa
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Italic *fakelitāts Latin facultas, facultatis Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -if Middle French -if French -if French facultatifbor. Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish fakultatywny From French facultatif + Polish -ny.
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