optional, elective; not mandatory; facultative
eş: optionnel
zıt: obligatoire
köken: From Latin facultas, facultatis + -if.
aile: facultativement
facultative
çekim: çoğul facultativos
optional, facultative
eş: a discrezione, a richiesta, discrezionale, libero, opzionale, possibile
zıt: obbligatorio
aile: facoltativamente
Rusça 🔊 необяза́тельный , опциона́льный , факультати́вный
optional
köken: Borrowed from Arabic اِخْتِيَارِيّ (iḵtiyāriyy). By surface analysis, اختیار (extiyâr, “choice”) + ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives).
facultative, optional, elective
eş: optioneel
köken: From French facultatif.
🔊 Deze cursus is facultatief en niet verplicht voor je studie.
🔊 Studenten kunnen kiezen uit een reeks facultatieve vakken in hun laatste jaar.
🔊 Het bijwonen van de workshop is facultatief, maar wordt sterk aanbevolen.
facultative; optional (not compulsory)
optional
eş: εκούσιος, εθελοντικός, θεληματικός
zıt: υποχρεωτικός
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek προαιρετικός (proairetikós, “freely choosing”) with semantic loan from French facultatif.
aile: προαιρετικά
voluntary · optional
çekim: karşılaştırma frivilligare · üstünlük frivilligast
zıt: ofrivillig
elective, facultative, non-compulsory (which one is not required to do or use) · facultative (not biologically required to behave in some way)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej fakultatywny · üstünlük najbardziej fakultatywny
eş: nieobowiązkowy, nadobowiązkowy, ponadobowiązkowy
zıt: obligatoryjny, obowiązkowy, konieczny, obowiązujący, powinny, należny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *fakelitāts Latin facultas, facultatis Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -if Middle French -if French -if French facultatifbor. Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish fakultatywny From French facultatif + Polish -ny.
aile: fakultatywność
Ukraynaca 🔊 необов'язко́вий , опціона́льний , факультати́вний
alternative, optional · dubious, doubtful, uncertain, undecided
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वैकल्पिक (vaikalpika). By surface analysis, विकल्प (vikalp) + -इक (-ik).
optional, elective
çekim: karşılaştırma valinnaisempi · üstünlük valinnaisin
köken: valita (“to choose”) + -nnainen
aile: valinnaisesti, valinnaisuus, valinnaisaine
having the capability to be casted votes to; votable · optional, elective
zıt: povinný
köken: From volit + -telný.
🔊 Stal se volitelným kandidátem.
🔊 volitelný předmět
dispensable, omissible, optional
zıt: szükséges, elengedhetetlen
köken: From elhagy (“to leave out, omit”) + -ható (“-able, -ible”, adjective-forming suffix).
aile: elhagyhatóan, elhagyhatóság
voluntary
çekim: karşılaştırma mere frivillig · üstünlük mest frivillig
zıt: ufrivillig
köken: From fri (“free”) + villig (“willing”), calque of German freiwillig.
aile: frivillighed, ufrivillig
Norveççe 🔊 fakultativ , frivillig , valgfri
facultative · able to perform a particular life function, or to live generally, in more than one way
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih fakultatif · üstünlük paling fakultatif
zıt: obligat
köken: Borrowed from Dutch facultatief, from French facultatif.
Bulgarca 🔊 незадължителен , по избор , факултативен
optional
çekim: üstünlük ամենակամընտիր
köken: կամք (kamkʻ) + ընտրել (əntrel)
aile: կամընտրական, կամընտրովի
noncompulsory, optional
köken: From არა- (ara-, “un-”) + სავალდებულო (savaldebulo).
optional, additional, voluntary
çekim: karşılaştırma আরও নফল · üstünlük সবচেয়ে নফল
köken: From Arabic نَفْل (nafl, “optional”).
🔊 আবার আদিল পঞ্চ রাকাত নফল নামাজ পড়ি, খোদার নিকট করে মোনাজত দুই হাত জোড় করি