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Diğer Diller

żuraw

/ˈʐu.raf/

eril

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "żuraw" kelimesi Türkçe'de şaduf, seren, tapındırık, turna, vinç anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelşaduf

Genelseren

Geneltapındırık

Genelturna

Genelvinç

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulżurawie

tamlayanżurawia

Tanım

•crane (any bird of the subfamily Gruinae, especially the common crane (Grus grus)) · type of game

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBrunnenschwengel, den Hals recken, Eurasischer Kranich, Grauer Kranich, Kran , Kranich (eril) /ˈkʁaːn/

crane (a lifting device) · tap, faucet

çekim: çoğul Kräne · tamlayan Kranes

eş: Kranen, Lastenträger, Schwerathlet, Gewichtheber, Hahn, Wasserhahn

köken: From Middle High German krane, from Old High German krano (“crane”), from Proto-West Germanic *kranō, from Proto-Germanic *kranô (“crane”). The word was used metaphorically for the lifting device due to the similar appearance of the bird’s neck and head. This metaphorical use is first attested in Middle Dutch krane, and thence spread to several European languages (compare English crane, French…

aile: Kraneberger

Bei Sturm darf ein Kran nicht umfallen.

Der Kran in der Küche tropft.

Fransızcachadouf, étirer (le cou), grue , Grue , grue cendrée (eril) /ʃa.duf/

shadoof (ancient device used to gather water)

çekim: çoğul chadoufs

köken: Borrowed from Egyptian Arabic شادوف (šadūf).

İspanyolcaárgano, cabria , cigoñal , grúa , grulla , Grus (dişil) /ˈkabɾja/

hoist, derrick

çekim: çoğul cabrias

köken: From Latin caprea.

İtalyancagru, shaduf (dişil) /ˈɡru/

crane (bird) · crane (machinery)

eş: carrello, dolly

köken: From Latin gruem f or m (“crane”), from Proto-Indo-European *gr̥h₂ú-, from *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”). Cognate with French grue f, Spanish grua f, Portuguese grou m, Romanian grui m.

Rusçaвытя́гивать, вы́тянуть, жура́вль, Жура́вль, кран , подъёмный кран /kran/

valve (a ball valve, a plug valve, or similar rotating device controlling flow through a pipe) · faucet, tap, spigot · crane

çekim: çoğul кра́ны · tamlayan кра́на

eş: водопроводный кран, глаголь, подъёмный кран

köken: Borrowed from Dutch kraan or from Low German kran. Cognate to German Kran (“crane”).

aile: вода́ и́з-под кра́на

Arapçaرَافِعَة, رَفَعَ, شَادُوف, غُرْنُوق, كُرْكِيّ

Farsçaشادوف

Azericeağ durna, durna, kran, qır /durˈnɑ/

crane, Gruidae

çekim: çoğul durnalar · tamlayan durnanın

köken: From Proto-Turkic *turńa. Cognate with Turkish turna, Chuvash тӑрна (tărna), etc.

Kazakçaкран , тырна , Тырна

crane

çekim: çoğul крандар · tamlayan кранның

köken: Borrowed from Russian кран (kran), from Dutch kraan or from Low German kran.

Özbekçekran, turna

Tatarcaторна

crane

köken: From Common Kypchak *turna "crane", from Proto-Turkic *turńa (“crane”).

Türkmencekran

Kırgızcaкаркыра, кран, турна

crane

köken: From Proto-Turkic *turńa, compare to Southern Altai турна (turna), etc.

Uygurcaكران

Başkurtçaторна /tʊ̞r.ˈnɑ/

crane (bird)

çekim: çoğul торналар · tamlayan торнаның

köken: From Common Kypchak *turna "crane", from Proto-Turkic *turńa (“crane”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (turna, “crane”), Azerbaijani durna, Turkish turna, Shor туруна (turuna), Khakas турна (turna), Yakut туруйа (turuya, “crane”).

Çuvaşçaтарасаллӑ пусӑ, тарасаллӑ ҫӑл, тӑрна

crane

çekim: çoğul тӑрнасем

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *turńa (“crane”). Cognate with Turkish turna, Bashkir торна (torna) and Yakut туруйа (turuya).

Felemenkçehefkraan , hijskraan , kraan , kraanvogel , sjadoef

hefwerktuig dat zware lasten kan tillen

Portekizcecegonha , gaivota , grou , grua , guindaste , picota (dişil) /seˈɡõ.ɲɐ/

stork (large wading bird)

çekim: çoğul cegonhas

eş: burra, cegonho, gaivota, picota

köken: Inherited from Latin cicōnia.

aile: cegonha-bico-de-sapato, cegonha-branca, cegonha-de-abdim, cegonha-preta, cegonheiro

Yunancaγερανός (eril)

crane (bird) · crane, derrick · ladder

çekim: çoğul γερανοί · tamlayan γερανού

köken: From Ancient Greek γέρανος (géranos, “crane”).

ανυψωτικός γερανός (lifting crane)

Japoncaクレーン , ツル , つる座 , 起重機, 鶴座 /kɯ̟ɾẽ̞ːɴ/

crane (machinery)

köken: From English crane. Doublet of カラン (karan).

Korece검은목두루미 , 기중기 , 두루미, 두루미자리, 크레인 /kʌ̹mɯnmo̞k̚t͈uɾumi/

common crane (Grus grus)

köken: 검은 (geomeun, “black”) + 목 (mok, “throat”) + 두루미 (durumi, “crane”)

İsveççebrunnssvängel, kran , lyftkran , trana /krɑːn/

a crane (machinery) · a tap, a faucet · a (big) nose of a human

çekim: çoğul kranar · tamlayan krans

köken: From Middle Low German kran, from krane (“crane”), from Old Saxon *krano, from Proto-West Germanic *kranō.

aile: vattenkran

Ukraynacaви́тяг, двигу́н, жураве́ль, звід, кран, підійма́льний кран /kran/

tap, faucet, spigot

çekim: çoğul кра́ни · tamlayan кра́на

köken: Borrowed from German Kran.

водопрові́дний кран

Hintçeक्रेन, ढेंकली, सारस (eril) /sɑː.ɾəs/

the sarus crane, crane

çekim: çoğul सारसों

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀭𑀲 (sārasa, “crane”), from Sanskrit सारस (sārasa, “the crane Ardea sibirica < relating or belonging to or coming from a pond or lake”), a vṛddhi-derivative of सरस् (saras, “lake”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáras, from late, southern dialectal Proto-Indo-European *sélos ~ *séles (“marsh”).

aile: लाल-मुकुट सारस

उत्तर प्रदेश का राजकीय पक्षी सारस हमेशा अपनी जोड़ी के साथ ही रहता है।

Fincekaivonvintti , kurki , Kurki, kurkottaa (kaulaansa), nostokurki , nosturi /ˈkɑi̯ʋonˌʋintːi/

swape, shadoof (mechanical scoop used to gather water from a well)

çekim: çoğul kaivonvintit · tamlayan kaivonvintin

köken: kaivon (genitive) + vintti

Çekçejeřáb , Jeřáb (eril) /ˈjɛr̝aːp/

crane (large bird)

çekim: çoğul jeřábi · tamlayan jeřába

köken: Inherited from Old Czech jeřáb, from Proto-Slavic *arębъ.

aile: autojeřáb, jeřábnice, jeřábník

Rumencecocor , cumpănă , grui, întinde (gâtul), macara (eril) /koˈkor/

crane (bird)

çekim: çoğul cocori · tamlayan cocorului

köken: Uncertain. Possibly related to Slavic *kokorь, *kokora.

aile: ciocul-cocorului, cocobarză, cocor mare, cocor mic, cocoran, cocorat, cocorăței, cocorâță, cocorel, cocoreț

Macarcadaru , gémeskút /ˈdɒru/

crane (machine, plural: daruk) · crane (bird, plural: darvak)

çekim: çoğul daruk

köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *tërka. Compare similar words for crane across Eurasia, including Proto-Turkic *turńa (“crane”) (whence Turkish turna), Korean 두루미 (durumi, “crane”), Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”), Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”)).

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Polish żóraw, from Proto-Slavic *žeravь.

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