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aut

/ˈau̯t/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "aut" kelimesi Türkçe'de veya, ya da anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelveya

Genelya da

Tanım

•either … or · otherwise … or else · Introduces a correction to the previous words or an afterthought remark.

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaExklusiv oder , oder (dişil) /ˈoːdər/

Oder (a major river in the Czech Republic, Poland and Germany)

eş: beziehungsweise, vielmehr, besser gesagt, respektive, mit anderen Worten, das heißt

köken: From Middle High German Odere, from Old High German Odera (in Latin texts; also attested as Oddara and various other forms). Further origin unknown, but usually considered Indo-European. Udolph connects it with Avestan 𐬀𐬛𐬎 (adu, “watercourse”), which is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥ (“water”), and further with various eastern European hydronyms (including the Odra in Croatia, the…

aile: Oder-Neiße-Linie, Oder-Weichsel-Germanen

Fransızcaou , ou exclusif /u/

either...or

eş: et/ou, ou bedon, ou bien, soit, :

köken: Inherited from Old French ou, from Latin aut.

aile: ou bien

Ou il est fou ou il est bête.

İspanyolcao exclusivo

İtalyancaod , oppure /od/

or (used before a vowel for euphony instead of o)

Rusçaа́ли , и́ли , ли́бо , чи

спец. то же, что ци или ки; в китайской философии и традиционной медицине — энергия, жизненная сила

eş: ки, ци

Arapçaأَم , أَو , أولا , إما , إِمَّا , ولا /ʔaw.wa.lan/

firstly

köken: Adverbial accusative of أَوَّل (ʔawwal, “first”).

Farsçaیا , یَا /ˈjaː/

either

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭯 (ʾywp /⁠ayāb⁠/) / 𐫀𐫏𐫀𐫁 (ʾyʾb /⁠ayāb⁠/). Cognate with Parthian 𐫀𐫃𐫀𐫖 (ʾgʾm /⁠āgām⁠/). Further etymology unclear; not found in Old Persian.

امروز یا فردا میروید؟

امرو یا فردا میرین؟

عزم دیدار تو دارد جانِ بر لب آمده باز گردد یا برآید؟ چیست فرمان شما؟

Azericevə ya , ya , yaxud , yoxsa /jɑː/

vocative particle

köken: Borrowed from Arabic يَا (yā, “o, hey, you”).

Ya Əli!

Kazakçaне , немесе , яки /ne/

what

köken: From Proto-Turkic *nē- (“what”).

Маған не айран, не қымыз бер

Не қазақша, не орысша сөйлемейді

Özbekçeyoki /jɒ.ki/

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian یَاکِه (yāki, “or”); compare Uyghur ياكى (yaki, “or”).

Ha yoki yoʻq?

Tatarcaяисә , яки

Türkmenceýa , ýada /ja/

köken: Borrowed from Persian یا (yâ).

Kırgızcaже

Uygurcaياكى

Başkurtçaәллә , йә , йәки

I don't know, it is not known

köken: Compare to equivalent conjunctions/determiners with similar functions: Tatar әллә (ällä), Kazakh әлде (älde), Kyrgyz алда (alda); also a component in indefinite pronouns: Uzbek allakim (“somebody”), Uyghur ئەللىكىم (ellikim, “somebody”).

Әллә ямғыр, әллә ҡар яуа.

Донъяны көнбайышлаштырыуға алмаш бармы, әллә беҙгә манҡорт булырға яҙғанмы?

Felemenkçeof /ɔf/

whether, if · either ... or · whether ... or

eş: oftewel, ongeveer

köken: From Middle Dutch of, ofte. In Middle Dutch the two words merged; the form of derives from Old Dutch of, from Proto-Germanic *jabai.

aile: ofwel

Wil je thee, of heb je liever koffie?

Ik weet niet of dat wel zo'n goed idee is.

Je kan kiezen: of je bent stil, of je vertrekt.

Portekizceou , ou exclusivo , xor /o(w)/

or (connects at least two alternative words, phrases, clauses, sentences, etc. each of which could make a passage true) · or (connects two equivalent names)

çekim: çoğul ous

eş: isto é

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ou, from Latin aut.

Escolhe a opção um ou a opção dois.

Mianmar, ou Birmânia, fica na Ásia.

Yunancaείτε

either...or, whether..or

eş: ή

köken: From Ancient Greek εἴτε (eíte).

Είτε κερδίσεις είτε χάσεις, δε με νοιάζει.

Japoncaあるいは , それとも , または , 又は /a̠ɾɯ̟iβ̞a̠/

or, either; some ... and others

köken: ある (aru, “to be, to exist”, 連体形 (rentaikei) of the classical verb あり (ari)) + い (i, nominalizing suffix) + は (wa, topic marker). Arose from 漢文訓読 (kanbun kundoku).

フランス語あるいはドイツ語を勉強したいと思っている。

失われた時間、死にあるいは去っていった人々、もう戻ることのない想い。

Çinceхуэйҗәсы , хуэйсы , 或是 , 或者 , 抑是 , 還是 /还是 /xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

either ... or ...; or

你都如何回憶我帶著笑或是很沉默

你都如何回忆我带着笑或是很沉默

Korece-거나 , -나 , -이나 , 또는 , 아니면 , 혹은

köken: From Middle Korean -거나〮 (Yale: -kená), from -거- (Yale: -ke-) + -나〮 (Yale: -ná).

주말에는 보통 영화를 보거나 책을 읽습니다.

İsveççeeller , exklusivt eller /ˈɛlɛr/

or what?

köken: From Old Swedish ælla, ællar, from Old Norse ella, ellar, from Proto-Germanic *aljaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.

att vara eller inte vara

Han sade varken ja eller nej

Lehçealbo , albo (xor-type), bądź , czy , lub (or-type), tudzież /ˈal.bɔ/

…łączący dwa zdania równorzędne, oraz dwie części zdania, wskazujący, że tylko jedna część jest prawdziwa

eş: lub, abo, bądź

zıt: ani, i, ni, oraz

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *alibo Old Polish albo Polish albo Inherited from Old Polish albo.

Możesz mieć albo to, albo to.

Ukraynacaабо́, чи /t͡ʃɪ/

interrogative particle: introduces a question · if, whether

köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian чи (či), from Old East Slavic чи (či), from Proto-Slavic *či, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁, initially instrumental singular of pronoun *kʷo-/*kʷe-.

Чи отримали ви подарунки?

Я не знаю, чи він згоден зі мною.

Hintçeअथवा , या /ət̪ʰ.ʋɑː/

either ... or ...

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अथवा (athavā), from अथ (atha) + वा (vā).

Finceehdoton tai , eksklusiivinen tai , eli , poissulkeva tai , tai , vai

XOR, exclusive OR

köken: ehdoton + tai.

Çekçenebo /ˈnɛbo/

and/or

eş: či, či, sic, sice, jinak, neb

köken: Probably from ne (“not”) + Old Czech *bo (cognate with Czech ba); basically formed in the meaning of “if not”.

aile: dříve nebo později

Rumencea realiza sau exclusiv , ori , sau /orʲ/

either

eş: sau

köken: Variant of oare, though it functions somewhat differently in certain compositions. See ori-.

aile: ori … ori

"Viață-n libertate ori moarte" strigă toți.

vreau o banană ori un măr

Etimoloji

From Proto-Italic *auti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewti (“on the other hand”), from *h₂ew. Cognate with autem, Ancient Greek αὖ (aû), αὖτε (aûte), αὐτός (autós), αὐτάρ (autár).

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