refractari
/rə.fɾəkˈta.ɾi/
KATALANCA → TR
Tanım
•recalcitrant, obstinate · fireproof, heat-resistant · refractory (resistant to treatment)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufsässig, feuerbeständig, feuerfest, halsstarrig, hitzebeständig, hitzefest /ˈʔaʊ̯fˌzɛsɪç/
recalcitrant, rebellious, defiant, insubordinate
çekim: karşılaştırma aufsässiger · üstünlük am aufsässigsten
köken: Inherited from Middle High German ûfsetzec. By surface analysis, aufsitzen + -ig.
aile: Aufsässigkeit
Fransızcaréfractaire /ʁe.fʁak.tɛʁ/
refractory (obstinate; strongly opposed) · refractory (not affected by great heat)
çekim: çoğul réfractaires
köken: Borrowed from Latin refractārius (“obstinate”), from refractus (“broken up”).
un minerai de fer très réfractaire
une brique réfractaire
İspanyolcarefractario /refɾaɡˈtaɾjo/
fireproof · unyielding, stubborn · refractory
İtalyancarefrattaria, refrattario
feminine singular of refrattario
eş: dura, resistente, inalterabile, insensibile, immune, ribelle
сохраняющий прочность при воздействии высоких температур (обычно о металлах)
Felemenkçehalsstarrig, vuurvast, weerbarstig /ˌɦɑlˈstɑ.rəx/
stubborn, obstinate, stiff-necked
çekim: karşılaştırma halsstarriger · üstünlük halsstarrigst
köken: Borrowed from German halsstarrig, from Halsstarre (“obstinacy”, literally “stiff-neckedness”). By surface analysis, hals (“neck”) + star (“stiff”) + -ig. Compare hardnekkig. Attested since 1542.
aile: halsstarrigheid
Yunancaανθεκτικός, ανυπότακτος, δυσίατος, δύστηκτος, πυρίμαχος /an.θe.ktiˈkos/
resilient, tough (having the ability to endure adversity, stress, trauma, etc.) · durable, hard-wearing, resilient, tough (able to resist wear or decay)
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀνθεκτικός (anthektikós). By surface analysis, ανθ- (anth-, “anti-”) + εκτικός (ektikós, “sustaining, fluent, easy”).
İsveççemotspänstig
resisting due to unwillingness to cooperate or go along with something; recalcitrant, refractory
çekim: karşılaştırma motspänstigare · üstünlük motspänstigast
köken: mot + spänstig
motspänstiga hästar
Finceitsepäinen, itsepintainen, kuumuudenkestävä, omapäinen, refraktaarinen, refraktorinen /ˈitse(ˣ)ˌpæi̯nen/
stubborn, opinionated
çekim: karşılaştırma itsepäisempi · üstünlük itsepäisin
köken: itse (“self”) + -päinen (“headed”)
aile: itsepäisesti, itsepäisyys
Çekçežáruvzdorný /ˈʒaːruvzdorniː/
refractory (not affected by great heat)
eş: ohnivzdorný
köken: From žár + vzdorný.
Macarcaellenálló, ellenszegülő, hőálló, makacs, nehezen kezelhető/gyógyítható, refrakter /ˈmɒkɒt͡ʃ/
stubborn (refusing to move or change one's opinion)
çekim: karşılaştırma makacsabb · üstünlük legmakacsabb
köken: Of unknown origin.
aile: makacskodik, makacsság, makacsul
Bulgarcaнепокорен, непослушен, огнеупорен, трудно лечим /nɛpoˈsɫuʃɛn/
one who does not listen to what is said · disobedient, mischievous, noncompliant
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-непослу́шни · üstünlük на́й-непослу́шни
köken: не- (ne-, negating particle) + послу́шен (poslúšen, “obedient”)
aile: непослу́шник, непослу́шница
cmn倔強的 /倔强的, 耐火的, 難治的 /难治的
iorefraktara
mitīhoi, tīhoihoi
shrefrakteran, tvrdokoran, vatrootporan
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Latin refractārius.