tjörn
/ˈtʰjœ(r)t⁽ʰ⁾n/
İZLANDACA → TR
İzlandaca "tjörn" kelimesi Türkçe'de dağ gölü, göl, gölet anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldağ gölü
Genelgöl
Genelgölet
Çekim Tablosu
çoğultjarnir
tamlayantjarnar
Tanım
•a pond
Diğer Dillerde
pond (Atlantic Ocean)
çekim: tamlayan des großen Teiches
köken: Literally, “(the) great pond”.
Er fährt über den großen Teich.
Sie wohnt jenseits des großen Teichs.
pond (small lake, often shallow) · lagoon (especially on the Mediterranean coast)
çekim: çoğul étangs
eş: lac
köken: Derived from the Old French verb estanchier, through an earlier form estanc. Unrelated to Latin stāgnum (“pond”), which influenced the change in spelling from ⟨c⟩ to ⟨g⟩.
Étang de Thau
Voyez, près des étangs, / ces grands roseaux mouillés / Voyez, ces oiseaux blancs / et ces maisons rouillées
İspanyolcabodón, charca, charco, encharcada, estanque, ibón (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃaɾka/
pond, pool (smaller than laguna) · puddle, marshy area · someone who follows trends without their own judgment
çekim: çoğul charcas
köken: Related to charco (“pool, puddle”), a word usually considered imitative, but it could also be a borrowing from Basque.
Tu amigo Juan es muy charca, ha vuelto a pedir una smashburger sin pensarlo.
diminutive of lago (“lake”); tarn
çekim: çoğul laghetti
köken: From lago + -etto (diminutive suffix).
water reservoir, basin, pond, body of water
çekim: çoğul водоёмы · tamlayan водоёма
köken: From вода́ (vodá) + -о- (-o-) + -ём (-jóm), combining form of имать (imatʹ, “to take, originally to have”) (compare 1sg. present е́млю (jémlju)).
Arapçaبحيرة, بُحيرَة, بُحَيْرَة, بحيرة جبلية, بِرْكَة, ضاية (dişil) /bu.ħaj.ra/
lake · vegetable garden, truck garden
çekim: çoğul بُحَيْرَات · tamlayan بُحَيْرَةٍ
köken: Diminutive of بَحْر (baḥr, “sea”).
مَا جَعَلَ اللَّٰهُ مِن بَحِيرَةٍ وَلَا سَائِبَةٍ وَلَا وَصِيلَةٍ وَلَا حَامٍ […]
Farsçaدَرْیااَک, دَرْیاچِه, دَرْیاژِه
lake
çekim: çoğul göllər · tamlayan gölün
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”). Cognate with Turkish göl, Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰠 (köl, “lake”).
pond · barrier, impediment
çekim: çoğul бөгеттер · tamlayan бөгеттің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”); cognate with Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”), dated Turkish büvet (“pond, puddle”), etc.
basin
çekim: çoğul havzalar
köken: From Classical Persian حوضه (havza), suffixed [Term?] + ـه (-a) from Arabic حَوْض (ḥawḍ).
weir, dam
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog-. Cognate to Bashkir быуа (bıwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk), etc.
Türkmencegöljagaz, howda, howuz, köl
lake
çekim: çoğul köller · tamlayan kölüň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”). Cognate with Turkish göl.
Kırgızcaкөл, көлмө /køɫ/
lake
çekim: çoğul көлдөр · tamlayan көлдүн
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”).
dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow · the water reservoir resulting from placing such structure · pond
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). Cognate with Tatar буа (buwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”), hence Kazakh бөгет (böget), Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”).
Яҙ көнө ныҡ ташҡын булып, быуа йырылып киткән.
Felemenkçebergmeertje, grote plas, meer, vijver
verkleinwoord enkelvoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord bergmeer
dam (structure built across a body of water) · a small artificial lake
çekim: çoğul açudes
köken: Borrowed from Arabic السُّدّ (as-sudd, “dam, dike”). Compare Spanish azud and Catalan assut.
aile: açudagem, açudamento, açudar
Yunancaαλπική λίμνη, λίμνη, λιμνούλα, νερόλακος (dişil)
lake
çekim: çoğul λίμνες · tamlayan λίμνης
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek λίμνη (límnē).
Japonca-湖, 凹溜まり
Çinceхэзы, 湖泊 /xu³⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
lake (large, landlocked stretch of water)
See the entry at 호(湖) (ho, “lake”) · See the entry at 호(號) (ho, “number; name”)
dust
çekim: tamlayan damms
köken: From Old Swedish damb, dåm (“dust, steam”). Akin to Low German damp, Dutch damp, and Danish damp (“vapor, steam, fog”), German Dampf, Icelandic dampi, English damp (“moderately wet”), and to German dampf imperative of dimpfen (“to smoke”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.
aile: dammkåpa, dammoln, dammråtta, dammsugare, dammtuss
Lehçejeziorko, jezioro, jezioro cyrkowe, jezioro karowe, rybnik, sadzawka (nötr) /jɛˈʑɔr.kɔ/
diminutive of jezioro
çekim: çoğul jeziorka · tamlayan jeziorka
köken: Etymology tree Polish jezioro Proto-Slavic *-ъko Old Polish -ko Polish -ko Polish jeziorko From jezioro + -ko.
Ukraynacaкарове озеро, о́зеро, озерце́, озе́рце, са́жалка, став /stau̯/
pond
çekim: çoğul стави́ · tamlayan ста́ву
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian ставъ (stav), from Proto-Slavic *stavъ.
Hintçeअटलांटिक महासागर, अटलाण्टिक महासागर, अन्ध महासागर, झील, टार्न, तलैया (eril) /əʈ.lɑːɳ.ʈɪk mə.ɦɑː.sɑː.ɡəɾ/
Atlantic Ocean (the ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east)
köken: Calque of English Atlantic Ocean.
a closed body of water, e.g. a lagoon · reservoir (natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply) · glacial basin (a broad and relatively shallow depression caused by glaciation)
çekim: çoğul altaat · tamlayan altaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aldas (compare Karelian allaš (“trough”)), derived from a root borrowed from Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough”) (whence e.g. Norwegian olda and separately also aalto). The ending has probably been modified to -as by analogy with other Germanic loans (such as valas).
aile: allastaa, allikko, aaltoallas, allasalue, allasbaari, allaskaappi, allaskatto, allasosasto, allastelakka, huuhteluallas
Etimoloji
From Old Norse tjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *ternō.
Kelime Ailesi
Tjörnin