-ing
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "-ing" kelimesi Türkçe'de -siyon, -syon anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-siyon
Genel-syon
Tanım
•Used to form verbal nouns from verbs; -ation; -ing
Diğer Dillerde
Forming nouns with the sense of "action or result of Xing" or, more rarely, "action related to X". · Forming nouns with the sense of "state of being (a) X". · Forming collective nouns.
eş: -ment
köken: Inherited from Middle French -age, from Old French -age, from Latin -āticum, greatly extended from words like rivage and voyage.
İspanyolca-xión (dişil) /ˈsjon/
Suffix indicating a process, action or effect, like "-ction" in English
-age; forms nouns indicating an action or result related to the root verb · -age; forms nouns indicating collection or appurtenance
köken: From Latin -āticum, probably through Old Occitan -atge; cf. also Old French -age, Sicilian -aju. Doublet of -atico.
montare (“to assemble”) + -aggio → montaggio (“assembly”)
tenda (“curtain”) + -aggio → tendaggio (“curtains, blinds”)
Rusça-а́ние, -е́ние, -ля, -о́вка, -ция /t͡sɨjə/
abstract noun-forming suffix: -tion
köken: Ultimately from Latin -tiō.
Kazakça-ция
Özbekçe-tsiya
Türkmence-siýa
Kırgızca-ция
Felemenkçe-ing, -tie (Romanic) /ɪŋ/
Creates action nouns referring to the performance of a verb, or the result thereof.
köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch -inge, from Old Dutch -inga, -unga, -onga, from Proto-West Germanic *-ingu, *-ungu, from Proto-Germanic *-ungō.
Japonca-ション, -化
Korece-션
forms verbal nouns (gerunds) from verbs in conjugations: Xa
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tas Proto-Slavic *-t- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Proto-Slavic *-tьje Old Polish -cie Polish -cie Inherited from Old Polish -cie. By surface analysis, -ty + -e.
pić + -cie → picie
myć + -cie → mycie
Abstract noun–forming suffix: -ion
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *-n- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Ukrainian -ння Inherited from Middle Ukrainian -нѧ (-nja), from earlier Old Ruthenian -ньє, -нє (-nʹje, -nje), from Old East Slavic -нье (-nĭje), from Proto-Slavic *-nьje.
Hintçe-शन
Fince-minen, -tio
Forms verbal nouns or action nouns from verbs, mostly corresponds to the English gerund suffix -ing.
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-minën. Equivalent to -m- + -inen.
kirjoittaa (“to write”) + -minen → kirjoittaminen (“writing”)
syödä (“to eat”) + -minen → syöminen (“eating”)
Çekçe-ce (eril) / t͡sɛ/
-or, -er
köken: Inherited from Old Czech -cě, from Proto-Slavic *-ьca.
vládnout + -ce → vládce
zradit + -ce → zrádce
roughly equivalent to -tion; was used to form a noun when added to a verb root, describing that action or state related to the verb (also used with adjective roots sometimes)
köken: Inherited from Latin -tiō, -tiōnem, and found in terms inherited from Latin as well those formed before the mid 19th century, but is otherwise no longer productive. Most modern words or neologisms use the borrowed doublets -ție or occasionally -țiune.
aile: adevărăciune, amărăciune, amărătăciune, amestecăciune, curăciune, deșertăciune, deșteptăciune, fătăciune, imăciune, îmbătaciune
a înșela (“to deceive”) + -ciune → înșelăciune (“fraud”)
a ruga (“to ask for; to pray”) + -ciune → rugăciune (“prayer”)
Macarca-ció /t͡sijoː/
-tion (a distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns; it is not considerable as an independent Hungarian suffix)
köken: From Latin -tio.
ambíció (“ambition”)
İbranice־ציה
-tion
köken: From Slavic languages, such as Russian -ция (-cija), Polish -cja, and thence also Yiddish ־ציע (-tsye). Ultimately from Latin -tiō.
Latince-tiō
added to a verb to form a noun for an action or process, the result of or the subject performing such action · designates a person of a certain origin or with certain qualities
köken: From Old Norse -ing, -ung, from Proto-Germanic *-ingō, *-ungō.
Norveççe-ing, -sjon
Slovakça-cia
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Swedish -ing, -ung, from Old Norse -ing, -ung, from Proto-Germanic *-ingō, *-ungō. Cognate with German -ung.