to break · to spoil, ruin, damage, destroy
çekim: geçmiş machte kaputt · ortaç kaputtgemacht · şimdiki macht kaputt · ulaç kaputtmachend
eş: zerstören, erschöpfen, ruinieren, entnerven
köken: From kaputt + machen.
aile: Kaputtmacher, Kaputtmacherei
🔊 Autos kaufen, Häuser kaufen, Möbel kaufen, Reisen kaufen / Wofür? / Macht kaputt, was euch kaputt macht
to damage · to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss · to become absorbed in something (thought, action)
çekim: geçmiş abîmé · ortaç abîmé · şimdiki abîme · ulaç abîmant
eş: engloutir, endommager, détériorer
köken: From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).
🔊 Il faut croire que c'est la société / Qui m'a définitivement abîmé
ruin, destruction, downfall, collapse · ruins, remains, debris · bane
çekim: çoğul rovine
eş: crollo, disastro, distruzione, caduta, disfacimento, dissesto
köken: From earlier ruina, from Latin ruīna.
failure, crash, ruin, bankruptcy · name-day woman or girl (woman or girl celebrating her name day, i.e. the day of the saint who she is named after)
çekim: çoğul кра́хи · tamlayan кра́ха
eş: разорение, банкротство
köken: Borrowed from German Krach.
to ruin, spoil · to bankrupt
çekim: geçmiş arruinei · ortaç arruinado · şimdiki arruína
köken: From a- + ruína + -ar.
to destroy, ruin, wreck · to deface · to destroy (reputation, etc)
çekim: geçmiş κατέστρεψα · ortaç έχοντας καταστρέψει · şimdiki καταστρέφει · ulaç καταστρέφοντας
eş: αφανίζω, εξοντώνω, διαλύω, λαγγεύω, χαλάω
zıt: κατασκευάζω, χτίζω
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστρέφω (katastréphō). By surface analysis, κατα- (kata-, “against-”) + στρέφω (stréfo, “to turn”).
🔊 Αν φάω κάτι απαγορευμένο, καταστρέφω τη δίαιτα μου;
to crush; to destroy; to ruin; to wreck; to tear down · to mar; to spoil
çekim: geçmiş 打ち壊した
eş: 打っ潰す
zıt: 打ち立てる
köken: 打(ぶ)ち (buchi-, emphatic verb prefix) + 壊(こわ)す (kowasu, “to destroy”)
aile: 打ち壊し
🔊 銅像を打ち壊す
🔊 良い雰囲気を打ち壊す
destruction, devastation · waste
çekim: çoğul नाशों
eş: बरबादी, तबाही
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit नाश (nāśa).
🔊 अन्त में, जूए से उसका नाश हुआ।
🔊 यह सब बहुत बड़ा समय का नाश है।
to ruin
çekim: geçmiş raunioittanut · şimdiki raunioittaisi · ulaç raunioittava
köken: raunio (“ruin”) + -ttaa
ruin (state of distruction or disrepair)
çekim: çoğul ruine
köken: Borrowed from French ruine, Latin ruīna.
to lay waste, ravage or devastate, destroy or ruin · to plunder or pillage
çekim: ortaç populātus · şimdiki populātur · ulaç populāns
zıt: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor
köken: From populus (“community, people”). According to De Vaan, the meaning developed from an earlier sense "to have an army pass through". Compare typologically Proto-Germanic *harjōną (whence English harry), from *harjaz. Also compare Russian как Мама́й прошёл (kak Mamáj prošól, “as if Mamai passed through”).
aile: dēpopulor, populābundus, Populōnia
🔊 Helvetii iam per angustias et fines Sequanorum suas copias traduxerant et in Haeduorum fines pervenerant eorumque agros populabantur.
to destroy · to ruin
çekim: geçmiş ødelagde · ortaç ødelagt · ulaç ødelæggende
köken: From øde (“waste”) + lægge (“to lay”), compare lægge øde (“to lay waste”), Swedish ödelägga (“to devastate”), Norwegian Nynorsk øydeleggja (“to destroy”), Icelandic eyðileggja (“to destroy”).
aile: ødelæggelse
to ruin · to bankrupt
çekim: geçmiş arruïní · ortaç arruïnat · şimdiki arruïna
köken: From a- + ruïna + -ar.
ruin · destroy · to make something bad
çekim: geçmiş നശിപ്പിച്ചു
to ruin (destroy) · to ruin (spoil)
çekim: geçmiş arroïnèri · ortaç arroïnat · şimdiki arroïna
köken: a- + roïna + -ar. Compare Spanish and Portuguese arruinar, French ruiner, Italian rovinare.